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Test z technologii informacyjnej kl. 2 technikum

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do we call the field that deals with the use of computers, networks, and software to manage and process information?

a)

Information Technology (IT)

b)

Data Protection

c)

Computer Science

2.

What do we call the physical parts of a computer, such as the monitor, keyboard, and motherboard?

a)

Software

b)

Hardware

c)

Application

3.

What do we call programs and applications that run on a computer?

a)

Hardware

b)

Operating system

c)

Software

4.

What do we call the system software that manages hardware and software resources, such as Windows or Linux?

a)

Operating system

b)

Database

c)

Antivirus

5.

What do we call the temporary memory used during the operation of a computer?

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Cache disk

6.

What do we call the permanent memory that stores essential instructions for the computer?

a)

SSD

b)

ROM

c)

RAM

7.

What do we call the unique address of a website, for example: https://...?

a)

IP Address

b)

URL

c)

Domain

8.

What do we call the device that connects different networks and directs data between them?

a)

Router

b)

Switch

c)

Firewall

9.

What do we call the wireless technology that allows devices to connect to the internet?

a)

Wi-Fi

b)

Bluetooth

c)

NFC

10.

What do we call the unique number that identifies a device on a network?

a)

Username

b)

IP Address

c)

Barcode

11.

What do we call the protocol used for transmitting hypertext documents over the network?

a)

FTP

b)

HTTP

c)

SMTP

12.

What do we call a malicious program that can damage or disrupt the operation of a computer system?

a)

Firewall

b)

Virus

c)

Browser

13.

What do we call the security system that controls incoming and outgoing network traffic?

a)

Encryption

b)

Firewall

c)

Server

14.

What do we call the process of converting information into code to prevent unauthorized access?

a)

Encryption

b)

Compression

c)

Translation

15.

What is the name of the European regulation that protects personal data and privacy?

a)

GDPR

b)

HTML

c)

HTTP

16.

What do we call a deceptive attempt to obtain sensitive information, often using fake emails?

a)

Phishing

b)

Hacking

c)

Tracking

17.

What do we call the 'brain' of the computer that processes instructions?

a)

CPU

b)

GPU

c)

RAM

18.

What do we call the device that permanently stores data in a computer?

a)

RAM

b)

Hard drive

c)

Cache memory

19.

What do we call the processor used for rendering images and videos?

a)

CPU

b)

SSD

c)

GPU

20.

What do we call the main circuit board that connects all the components of a computer?

a)

Motherboard

b)

Monitor

c)

Expansion card

21.

What do we call the device that supplies electrical energy to the computer?

a)

PSU

b)

CPU

c)

USB

22.

What do we call the process of writing instructions for a computer to execute?

a)

Programming

b)

Debugging

c)

Compiling

23.

What do we call the formal language used for software development, e.g., Python, Java?

a)

Programming language

b)

Markup language

c)

Human language

24.

What do we call the step-by-step procedure for solving a problem?

a)

Algorithm

b)

Database

c)

Protocol

25.

What do we call software with source code that anyone can use, modify, or distribute?

a)

Open-source software

b)

Shareware

c)

Malware

26.

What do we call the delivery of computing services, such as storage and applications, over the internet?

a)

Cloud computing

b)

Local storage

c)

Data compression

27.

What do we call the simulation of human intelligence by machines?

a)

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

b)

Virtual Reality (VR)

c)

Database Management

28.

What do we call the type of AI in which systems learn from data and improve over time?

a)

Hacking

b)

Machine Learning

c)

Programming

29.

What do we call the network of physical devices connected to the internet, such as smart home devices?

a)

Cloud

b)

Internet of Things (IoT)

c)

Bluetooth

30.

What do we call a computer-generated simulation of a 3D environment?

a)

Virtual reality (VR)

b)

Augmented reality (AR)

c)

Artificial intelligence (AI)