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TOPIC 5: NATURE IN DANGER

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(n) nước nguồn, nước suối

(a)  

2.

(n) nhà bảo tồn

(a)  

3.

(adj) phân hủy

(a)  

4.

(v) gây nguy hiểm

(a)  

5.

(n) tuyết lở

(a)  

6.

(adj) thảm khốc

(a)  

7.

tảng băng trôi

a)

Polar ice

b)

Ice cap

c)

Iceberg

d)

Iceblock

8.

(adj) không thể phân hủy

(a)  

9.

Temporarily > < ?

(a)  

10.

(n) thảo nguyên

a)

Domain

b)

Prairie

c)

Highland

d)

Wilderness

11.

đầu cơ, tích trữ

(a)  

12.

tiết lộ

(a)  

13.

(a)   from = date back = come from = stem from: có nguồn gốc từ

14.

(a)   attention to: hướng sự chú ý tới

15.

___________ is very important to life, as no one can live long without it.

a)

Clean water

b)

Fresh water

c)

Spring water

d)

Mineral water

16.

Rapid _______ during dry seasons. would cause frequent floods and leave little water.

a)

run-off

b)

run-in

c)

run-out

d)

run-over

17.

The coastal areas are being seriously contaminated, which _________ from disposing harmful chemical rubbish into seas.

a)

leads

b)

causes

c)

results

d)

escapes

18.

As the Earth gets hotter, the Arctic and Antarctic _______ will slowly melt and the level of the oceans will rise.

a)

snowballs

b)

avalanches

c)

ice caps

d)

icebergs

19.

Polluted air in the factory accounts for the workers' respiratory illnesses. (closest)

a)

results from

b)

brings up

c)

causes of

d)

explains

20.

Development of the area would endanger wildlife. (closest)

a)

imperil

b)

perish

c)

degrade

d)

deplete

21.

During the last hundred years we have done great _______ to the environment.

a)

injury

b)

pollution

c)

damage

d)

destruction

22.

(adj) phòng ngừa, đề phòng

(a)  

23.

(n) nhọ nồi, bồ hóng

(a)  

24.

(adj) không chứa chì

(a)  

25.

(n) lốc xoáy

(a)  

26.

Global warming may lead to many negative changes, including harsher weather conditions. (opposite)

a)

more unbearable

b)

milder

c)

more extreme

d)

more serious

27.

Because non-renewable resources are being consumed at a rapid rate, human beings are likely to face fossil fuel _______.

a)

disappearance

b)

degradation

c)

depletion

d)

destruction

28.

Soil pollution leads to lack of fertile land to grow enough food for an increasing population.

a)

arid

b)

rich

c)

unclean

d)

deserted

29.

(n) thương mại

(a)  

30.

nước khoáng

(a)  

31.

Plastic waste is a problem because it is ______ and harms the environment.

a)

recyclable

b)

renewable

c)

non-biodegradable

d)

intense

32.

We should take ______ measures to avoid another nuclear accident.

a)

precautionary

b)

perpetual

c)

disastrous

d)

temporary

33.

Global warming is caused partly by gases trapped in the ______.

a)

ozone layer

b)

ice cap

c)

prairie

d)

greenhouse

34.

Using solar panels helps to ______ clean energy sources.

a)

perpetuate

b)

jeopardize

c)

recycle

d)

run-off

35.

Melting of the ______ contributes to rising sea levels.

a)

run-out

b)

domain

c)

prairie

d)

ice cap

36.

We need to ______ the truth before making any accusations.

a)

unveil

b)

sector

c)

derive

d)

speculate

37.

The explorers lost their way in the ______ and had to survive for days.

a)

utensil

b)

hurricane

c)

wilderness

d)

tenterhooks

38.

Climate change is believed to ______ the burning of fossil fuels.

a)

result in

b)

cause to

c)

stem from

d)

draw attention to

39.

The new documentary helped ______ the issue of plastic pollution.

a)

draw attention to

b)

heat up

c)

do harm to

d)

lead to

40.

We saw them ______ water on the crops early in the morning.

a)

unveil

b)

spray

c)

speculate

d)

derive