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Physical Geo P1 Review

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the movement the Earth makes traveling around the Sun?

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

c)

Orbit

d)

Axis

2.

How long does it take for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun?

a)

24 hours

b)

30 days

c)

365 ¼ days

d)

12 months

3.

What causes the creation of day and night on Earth?

a)

The Earth's revolution

b)

The Earth's rotation

c)

The Earth's orbit

d)

The Earth's axis

4.

Which type of solar rays concentrate on a small area and produce more heat?

a)

Angled Rays

b)

Vertical Rays

c)

Horizontal Rays

d)

Diffused Rays

5.

What is a solstice?

a)

The time of year with equal day and night hours

b)

The time of year with the longest daylight or night time hours

c)

The time of year with the shortest daylight hours

d)

The time of year with the most rainfall

6.

What is the term for the time of year when day and night are equal in length?

a)

Solstice

b)

Equinox

c)

Eclipse

d)

Perihelion

7.

On which dates do equinoxes typically occur?

a)

June 21 and December 21

b)

March 21 and September 21

c)

April 21 and October 21

d)

January 21 and July 21

8.

During the equinox, where do the Sun’s direct rays hit?

a)

The North Pole

b)

The South Pole

c)

The Equator

d)

The Tropic of Cancer

9.

In the Northern Hemisphere, which season begins in March?

a)

Fall

b)

Winter

c)

Spring

d)

Summer

10.

In the Southern Hemisphere, which season begins in September?

a)

Winter

b)

Spring

c)

Summer

d)

Fall

11.

Rotation (the tilt of the earth on its axis) creates what phenomenon?

a)
Seasons change
b)
Tides in the ocean
c)
Weather patterns
d)
Day and night cycle
12.

What is ROTATION?

a)
Rotation is the same as translation in physics.
b)
Rotation is the process of stopping movement completely.
c)
Rotation refers to the act of moving in a straight line.
d)
Rotation is the act of turning around a center or axis.
13.

Energy from the sun is known as?

a)
Solar energy
b)
Hydropower
c)
Geothermal energy
d)
Wind energy
14.

Amounts of energy differ based on the angle the sun hits the earth. Which rays spread out, producing LESS heat?

a)
Ultraviolet rays
b)

Horizontal rays

c)

Reflected rays

d)
Direct rays
15.

Which of the following is an example of a season?

a)
Winter
b)

Summer

c)

Autumn

d)

November

16.

Which earth phenomenon creates  opposite  seasons in the Northern and Southern hemispheres?

a)
The distance from the sun.
b)
Ocean currents and tides.
c)
Volcanic activity and eruptions.
d)
The tilt of the Earth's axis.
17.

Which of the following best characterizes the solstice?

a)
The solstice marks the longest and shortest days of the year.
b)
The solstice has no effect on day length.
c)
The solstice is related to lunar phases.
d)
The solstice occurs twice a month.
18.

When are the solstices?

a)
March 21 and September 21
b)
January 1 and July 1
c)
April 15 and October 15
d)

June 21 and December 21

19.

When does the northern hemisphere experience the SHORTEST night?

a)

winter solstice

b)

summer solstice

c)
June 21st
d)
December 21st
20.

The times of the year when day and night are equal in length are called:

a)
Daylight Savings Time
b)
Equinoxes
c)
Equinoxial Points
d)
Solstices
21.

When do they celebrate spring in New Zealand (in the southern hemisphere)?

a)
Spring is celebrated from June to August in New Zealand.
b)
Spring is celebrated from December to February in New Zealand.
c)
Spring is celebrated from September to November in New Zealand.
d)
Spring is celebrated from March to May in New Zealand.