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Preparatory Remediation

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A document created by the National Highway Traffic Administration (NHTSA) that outlines the skills performed by various EMS providers.

a)

National EMS Scope of Practice Model

b)

National Registry

c)

State Boards

d)

Skill Sheets

2.
The main purpose of quality improvement (QI) in EMS is to…
a)
reduce staffing costs.
b)
ensure high-quality care through ongoing evaluation.
c)
replace state regulations.
d)
increase the number of calls.
3.

A 47 year old patient who was involved in a high speed motor vehicle collision will need to be transferred to which specialty hospital?

a)

Pediatric Center

b)

Trauma Center

c)

Cardiovascular Care Center

d)

Stroke Center

4.

When your assessment of a patient trapped in wreckage reveals that the patient is suffering from an immediate threat to life, you would initiate which type of patient movement?

a)

Emergency move

b)

Urgent Move

c)

Immediate move

d)

Rapid move

5.

Which of the following conditions is not one that permits the use of an emergency move?

a)

The scene is hazardous

b)

Care of life-threatening injuries requires repositioning

c)

The patient's position is hampering a police investigation

d)

You must reach other patients

6.

During a first aid training session, Emily, Lucas, and Isabella are learning about the direct ground lift technique. What is the primary purpose of this technique?

a)

To move a patient with a suspected spinal injury

b)

To lift a patient from the ground to a stretcher

c)

To carry a patient over rough or uneven terrain

d)

To transfer a patient from a bed to a stretcher

7.

Which of the following techniques is considered to be an emergency move?

a)

Extremity lift

b)

Supine transfer

c)

Firefighter's drag

d)

Direct ground lift

8.

Written standing orders and protocols which authorize EMS personnel to perform emergency skills WITHOUT actually talking to the doctor

a)

off-line medical direction

b)

on-line medical direction

c)

medical oversight

d)

scope of practice

9.

Online medical control requires __________.

a)

A. written protocols approved by medical control

b)

B. phone or radio contact with the medical director

c)

C. the presence of an advanced-level provider

d)

D. a physician's presence on the scene of the call

10.

Medical Director is a physician who assumes the ultimate responsibility for:

a)

standards, protocols, and evaluation of patient care

b)

certification and licensure of EMRs

c)

staffing decisions and hiring

d)

answering and dispatching 911 calls

11.

Written standing orders and protocols which authorize EMS personnel to perform emergency skills WITHOUT actually talking to the doctor

a)

off-line medical direction

b)

on-line medical direction

c)

medical oversight

d)

scope of practice

12.

Emergency moves are used to

a)

move a patient from an unsafe environment

b)

move an unstable patient

c)

move a patient to the ambulance

d)

move patients with suspected c-spine injuries

13.

Urgent moves are used to

a)

move patients from unsafe environments

b)

move patients with life-threatening illnesses or injuries

c)

move patients into the ambulance

d)

move patients onto a stretcher

14.
A 25-year-old unrestrained female struck the steering wheel with her chest when her car hit a tree while traveling at a high rate of speed. She has signs and symptoms of shock, which you suspect are the result of intrathoracic bleeding. Which of the following interventions will provide this patient with the greatest chance for survival?
a)
High-flow oxygen administration 
b)
Rapid transport to a trauma center 
c)
Full immobilization of her spine 
d)
Intravenous fluid administration
15.

What is the first step an emergency medical responder should take upon arriving at the scene of an accident?

a)

Begin CPR immediately

b)

Ensure scene safety

c)

Call for additional resources

d)

Check for patient responsiveness

16.

Write the name of the correct emergency move being depicted in the space provided.

a)

Pack Strap Carry

b)

Blanket Drag

c)

Firefighter Carry

d)

1 Person Assist

17.

Write the name of the correct emergency move being depicted in the space provided.

a)

Clothes drag

b)

Firefighter's carry

c)

Ankle Drag

d)

Shoulder Drag

18.

Write the name of the correct emergency move being depicted in the space provided.

a)

Firefighter's carry

b)

Ankle Drag

c)

Shoulder Drag

d)

Clothes Drag

19.

Which emergency move would be appropriate to use for a patient with a possible neck injury?

a)

Clothes drag

b)

Firefighter's carry

c)

Ankle drag

d)

Shoulder drag

20.

When preparing to move the patient, which of the following would be the most important for you to do?

a)

Make sure that a stretcher is readily available.

b)

Be aware of your own physical abilities.

c)

Keep your knees rigidly straight.

d)

Twist your back to reach the patient.

21.

When assisting patients at a scene, you demonstrate your understanding of body mechanics when you:

a)

Lift with your back, not with your legs.

b)

Keep the patient’s weight away from, not close to, your body.

c)

Move backward rather than forward.

d)

Maintain a low center of gravity.

22.

When using the clothes drag technique, you would be moving in which direction?

a)

Forward

b)

Backward

c)

To the right

d)

To the left

23.

You reach under the patient’s armpits from the back and grasp the patient’s forearms to drag them. You are using which emergency move?

a)

Clothes drag

b)

Blanket drag

c)

Shoulder drag

d)

Ankle drag

24.

As an Emergency Medical Responder, your first consideration at any emergency should be

a)

providing immediate patient care.

b)

notifying the communications center of your status.

c)

ensuring your own safety.

d)

ensuring the patient's safety.

25.

Which of the following is the best resource for Emergency Medical Responders at the scene of a hazardous material incident?

a)

The Internet

b)

Emergency Response Guidebook

c)

Poison Control Center

d)

Medical direction

26.

A ____________ is a sign used to display information pertaining to contents inside a transport container.

a)

due regard

b)

HAZWOPER

c)

placard

d)

extrication

27.

Which of the following terms refers to the legally allowed duties and skills of an EMS provider?

a)

evidence-based practice

b)

scope of practice

c)

standing order

d)

research

28.
Transport decisions in EMS should prioritize…
a)
the closest facility, regardless of capability.
b)
the cheapest transport option.
c)
an appropriate facility for the patient’s condition.
d)
delaying transport to complete paperwork.
29.

What does the acronym EMS stand for

a)

Emergency Mobile Services

b)

Emergent Medical Services

c)

Emergency Medical Services

d)

Emerge Minor Services

30.

Direct (online) medical control:

a)

can be accessed by an 800 number.

b)

gives information regarding a physician's training and certification.

c)

is usually done by two-way radio or wireless telephone.

d)

helps to eliminate negligence lawsuits.

31.

The four basic goals of EMR training are to know what not to do, know how to use the EMR life support kit, know how to ________________, and know how to ________________ other EMS providers.

a)

assist; communicate with

b)

diagnose; treat

c)

drive; transport

d)

prescribe; supervise

32.

Select the correct list of the 10 standard components of an EMS system.

a)

Public access, Communication systems, Clinical care, Human resources, Medical direction, Legislation and regulation, Evaluation, Information systems, Transportation, Facilities

b)

Public access, Fire safety, Clinical care, Human resources, Medical direction, Legislation and regulation, Evaluation, Information systems, Transportation, Facilities

c)

Public access, Communication systems, Clinical care, Human resources, Medical direction, Legislation and regulation, Evaluation, Information systems, Transportation, Equipment

d)

Public access, Communication systems, Clinical care, Human resources, Medical direction, Legislation and regulation, Evaluation, Information systems, Transportation, Disaster response

33.

Education and training standards developed by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

a)

National EMS Education Standards

b)

Research

c)

Scope of Practice

d)

Public Health System

34.

A hospital that is capable of providing specialized services such as trauma care, pediatric care, burn care, cardiac care, stroke care.

a)

medical director

b)

specialty hospital

c)

public service answering point

d)

scope of practice model

35.

The medical director’s specific instructions for specific medical conditions/injuries

a)

standing orders

b)

medical oversight

c)

research

d)

continuous quality improvement

36.

Knowing what you know and knowing what you do NOT know. Being able to ask for help.

a)

Careful Delivery of Care

b)

Self-motivation

c)

Time Management

d)

Self-Confidence

e)

Respect

37.

Match the move with the correct move type

a)

Blanket drag

1.

Emergency move

b)

Direct ground lift

2.

Non-urgent move

c)

Clothing drag

3.

Emergency move

d)

Draw-Sheet Transfer

4.

Non-urgent move

e)

Shoulder drag

5.

Emergency move

38.

Abigail, Aria, and Priya are participating in a relay race. They need to pass the baton using the correct power grip technique. Which of the following is the correct technique for the power grip they should use?

a)

Palms down, hands about 10 inches apart

b)

Palms up, hands about 10 inches apart

c)

Palms up, hands close together

d)

Palms down, hands close together

39.

What might a person say or do in the "Denial" stage?

a)

"No, this can't be happening to me"

b)

They might accuse the doctor of being incompetent or wrong.

c)

They might get a second opinion from another doctor.

d)

They start crying and begging God for his forgiveness.

e)

They get angry at the doctor and sue him.

40.

A patient who has just been diagnosed with a terminal illness tells the nurse, "I can't believe this is happening to me. Why me?" What stage of grief is the patient likely experiencing?

a)

Anger

b)

Denial

c)

Bargaining

d)

Depression

e)

Acceptance

41.

Which of the following would be the most appropriate response by the nurse when explaining advance directives to a patient?

a)

"Advance directives are only for elderly patients and are not necessary for you at this point."

b)

"Advance directives will limit the care you receive and will prevent you from getting necessary treatments."

c)

"Advance directives are legal documents that allow you to specify what medical treatments you would like to receive or not receive in the event that you are unable to make those decisions for yourself."

d)

"You don't need to worry about advance directives right now. Let's focus on your current treatment plan."