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Measure it out quiz q2

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

List two items that you would find in a kitchen that are heterogeneous and 2 homogeneous items.

4 lines
2.

We have discussed decompression sickness. Describe what happens to Nitrogen in the blood when a diver undergoes "the bends". Be sure to use proper vocabulary terms.

4 lines
3.

Nicole is making a cake for a class project when her sister takes a cup of sugar and puts it into one of the two water glasses. How can Nicole test which is which without tasting it?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Filtration

c)

Distillation

d)

Magnetic attraction

e)

Tasting it

4.

Nicole is making a cake for a class project when her sister takes a cup of sugar and puts it into one of the two water glasses. What kind of mixture is the sugar-water?

a)

Solution

b)

Homogenous

c)

Heterogenous

d)

Colloid

e)

Suspension

5.

Teresa stays home from school because she has a cold. Her father makes her chicken noodle soup and urges her to drink lots of orange juice. Both the soup and juice are mixtures, but one is a homogenous mixture and the other is heterogeneous. Which food item is homogenous and which is heterogeneous?

a)

Orange juice is homogenous, chicken noodle soup is heterogeneous.

b)

Chicken noodle soup is homogenous, orange juice is heterogeneous.

c)

Both are homogenous mixtures.

d)

Both are heterogeneous mixtures.

6.

The diagram above presents a stylized version of the separation of crude oil and its various byproducts. Crude oil is made up of a mixture of hydrocarbons, and the process separates this crude oil into broad categories of its component hydrocarbons, or 'fractions.' Crude oil is first heated in what is known as a still, where different products boil off into a gas and are recovered at different temperatures returning them to liquid form. What method of separating mixtures is the above paragraph describing?

a)

Distillation

b)

Filtration

c)

Chromatography

d)

Evaporation

7.

The brine pool can be described as which type of mixture? Choose all that apply.

a)

A homogeneous mixture

b)

A heterogeneous mixture

c)

Colloid

d)

Solution

e)

Suspension

8.

Sierra helps her father install an air purifier in her house. What type of separation method does an air purifier use to remove dust and allergens from the air?

a)

Distillation

b)

Filtration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Magnetic attraction

9.

Which of the following is a suspension?

a)

Mustard

b)

Mac and cheese

c)

Cake mix

d)

Tomato soup

10.

What is the weight of a 45 kg woman standing on Earth?

a)

970.2 lb

b)

2.08 lb

c)

441 lb

d)

10.1 lb

11.

You want to find a piece of pyrite weighing 20 lbs on earth. You want to find out how much matter it contains. What is the mass of the piece of pyrite?

a)

4.49 kg

b)

431.2 kg

c)

0.93 kg

d)

9.09 lb

12.

What is the weight of an astronaut on the moon if their true mass in space was 90 kg?

a)

88.4 lbs

b)

320.76 lbs

c)

66.27 lbs

d)

14.88 lbs

13.

Apollo 17 astronauts Eugene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt collected the last samples of moon rocks to bring back to Earth in 1972. The astronauts took measurements of the moon rocks in three categories not affected by gravity. This is because the Earth and moon have different forces of gravity. Which measurement did they not use?

a)

Mass

b)

Volume

c)

Density

d)

Weight

14.

A whale weighs about 330,000 lbs on earth. What will the blue whale's new weight be on the surface of Jupiter?

a)

834,765.3 lbs

b)

379,438.8 kg

c)

834,765.3 kg

d)

1.78 x 10^6 kg

15.

A company called spin launch is looking to launch satellites into low orbit within the next five years. They first want to test a rocket that weighs 500lb and send it directly to space from earth. What will its mass be once it leaves earth's orbit?

a)

5.10 kg

b)

227.27 kg

c)

23.2 kg

d)

230.19 kg

16.

The Rosalind Franklin rover is set to launch in 2028 from Earth to Pluto. Its weight sits at 680 lbs. What will Rosalind Franklins' final weight be when it reaches Pluto (Acceleration of gravity is 0.62 m/s2)?

a)

43.02 lbs

b)

31.53 lbs

c)

94.64 lbs

d)

19.55 lbs

17.

How could you separate a mixture of iron filings and sand?

a)

Making coffee through a filter

b)

Evaporation it out of a lake

c)

Using a sieve

d)

Using a magnet

18.

Filtration cannot be used to separate

a)

Sand from a mixture of sand and water

b)

Tea leaves from a pot of tea

c)

Sugar dissolved in water

d)

Leaves from a mixture of leaves and pond water

19.

What is an example of a SOLVENT:

a)

Black coffee beans

b)

Sugar

c)

Hot water

d)

Tea leaves

20.

A student measures 5 grams of sugar into 50 milliliters of water in a Erlenmeyer flask. Which of the following should the student do to help the solubility of the sugar?

a)

Add more water to the mixture

b)

Place the flask in a refrigerator

c)

Place a stopper in the top of the flask

d)

Place the mixture over a burner to heat it up

21.

In many parts of the world, table salt is obtained from the (a)   of sea water. Leaving salt which is a (b)   .

Choose from the below words
Solvent
Distillation
Magnetic attraction
Evaporation
Solute
Filtration
22.

A group of students observes behaviors of matter using vegetable oil and vinegar salad dressing. The students perform an investigation using similar substances. When someone shakes a container full of different objects, they may mix together. Objects that are similar in size mix the most. When some objects are smaller than others, the smaller objects usually sink below the larger ones. The students plan to use a different set of materials to be models for the behavior of oil and water. Which materials, if shaken, would most accurately be models for the behavior of the water and vegetable oil in the bottle?

a)

Science in a Bottle Setup: water - clear marbles, vegetable oil - yellow marbles

b)

c)

d)

None of the above

23.

A group of students observes behaviors of matter using vegetable oil and vinegar salad dressing. The students perform an investigation using similar substances. When someone shakes a container full of different objects, they may mix together. Objects that are similar in size mix the most. When some objects are smaller than others, the smaller objects usually sink below the larger ones. What kind of mixture would you describe this as?

a)

Homogenous

b)

Heterogeneous

c)

Solution

d)

Pure substance

24.

On Venus, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 8.87 m/s². Calculate the mass of the Venera 7 as it leaves Venus to head back to space. It weighs 2,600 lbs on Venus.

a)

133.2 kg

b)

293.1 kg

c)

5,720 lb

d)

10,483 kg

25.

You are making Kool-aid for your baseball team and want to make sure its not gritty from undissolved sugar. What should you do to increase the solubility?

a)

Heat up the water

b)

Cool down the sugar

c)

Use less sugar

d)

Use more Kool-aid mix

26.
Which of the following pairs of substances may best be separated through distillation
a)
 sand and soil
b)
water and soil
c)
salt and sand
d)
 water and alcohol
27.
What is mass?
a)
How much MATTER makes up an object.
b)
How much GRAVITY is pulling an object.
28.

You are at a local coffee shop and watch as a barista makes a Mocha. Based on the listed ingredients select from below the solvents only.

a)

Sugar

b)

Coffee

c)

Milk

d)

Chocolate

e)

Hot water

29.

What type of mixture is pictured?

a)

Colloid

b)

Supersaturated solution

c)

Suspension

d)

Heterogenous mixture

e)

Solution

30.

Weight is a flawed measure of mass because:

a)

Not used in other countries

b)

Is affected by force of gravity

c)

Is not affected by temperature

d)

Measured in pounds

31.

Based on the graph where temperature affects the rate of solubility of different solutes. You can see NH3 drastically decreases as temperature increase making it a:

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

What in the spiders web?

32.

An astronaut is preparing to head home after a quick trip to saturn (Acceleration of gravity 10.44 m/s2). The first part of the trip is leaving Saturns gravitational pull. Calculate the 360 lb astronauts true mass as they head out to space.

a)

15.7 kg

b)

34.5 kg

c)

15.7 lb

d)

16.7 kg

33.

Extra credit!

When the physical property of an item changes that means the material's identity has also changed.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Extra credit!

Which term(s) can be used to describe this model: element, compound or molecule?

a)

Element and molecule

b)

Compound and molecule

c)

Only element

d)

Only compound

35.

Extra credit!

What is pictured below?

a)

Element

b)

Molecule

c)

Compound

d)

Atom