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Unit 1 - Review: Child Development

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a safety hazard to be aware of when caring for children?

a)

Choking hazards from small objects

b)

Providing age-appropriate toys

c)

Supervising children at all times

d)

Keeping cleaning supplies out of reach

2.

The 4 domains of child development are: List all four domains.

a)

Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, Social

b)

Physical, Mathematical, Emotional, Social

c)

Physical, Intellectual, Creative, Social

d)

Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, Linguistic

3.

Categories of children's rights include:

a)

An identity

b)

Express themselves and have access to information

c)

A Family

d)

A safe and healthy life

e)

Right to Vote

4.

What is the definition of Child Development?

a)

The scientific study of children from conception to adolescence

b)

The process of teaching children in schools

c)

The study of adult behavior and psychology

d)

The analysis of economic growth in developing countries

5.

Factors that influence growth and development are...

a)

Heredity, Environment

b)

Diet, Exercise

c)

Climate, Technology

d)

Education, Occupation

6.

Which of the following is NOT a part of brain wiring?

a)

Axons

b)

Neurons

c)

Synapse

d)

Dendrites

e)

Plasticity

7.

What is plasticity in brain development?

a)

The ability of the brain to be shaped and reshaped which is greatest early in life.

b)

The process by which neurons die off as we age.

c)

The inability of the brain to adapt to new experiences.

d)

The fixed structure of the brain that cannot change after birth.

8.

What is meant by 'windows of opportunity' in child development?

a)

A prime period in a child's life for developing a particular skill if given the chance to do so.

b)

A time when children are most likely to fall ill.

c)

A period when children should avoid learning new things.

d)

A stage when children are not influenced by their environment.

9.

What is developmental delay?

a)

When a child performs like a younger child

b)

When a child learns faster than peers

c)

When a child skips developmental milestones

d)

When a child never needs help

10.

What is developmental acceleration?

a)

When a child performs like an older child

b)

When a child performs below their age level

c)

When a child skips developmental milestones

d)

When a child develops at the same rate as peers

11.

What is the age range for the Prenatal Stage?

a)

conception - birth

b)

birth - 2 years

c)

2 years - 6 years

d)

6 years - 12 years

12.

What is the age range for the Neonatal Stage?

a)

birth – 1 month of age

b)

1 month – 1 year of age

c)

1 year – 3 years of age

d)

3 years – 5 years of age

13.

What is the age range for the Infancy Stage?

a)

1 month of age – 12 months of age

b)

13 months of age – 24 months of age

c)

Birth – 1 month of age

d)

2 years of age – 5 years of age

14.

What is the age range for the Toddler Stage?

a)

12 – 36 months of age

b)

3 – 5 years of age

c)

6 – 12 months of age

d)

36 – 60 months of age

15.

What is the age range for the Preschool Stage?

a)

3 – 6 years of age

b)

6 – 12 years of age

c)

1 – 3 years of age

d)

12 – 18 years of age

16.

What is the age range for the School-age Stage?

a)

6 – 12 years of age

b)

3 – 5 years of age

c)

13 – 18 years of age

d)

1 – 3 years of age

17.

What is the best way to learn about human behavior?

a)

Observation

b)

Guessing

c)

Ignoring

d)

Assuming

18.

Direct observation of children means:

a)

Watching children in their natural environments

b)

Asking children to fill out questionnaires

c)

Reading about children in textbooks

d)

Listening to reports from other adults

19.

Indirect observation of children means:

a)

Observation done by methods other than watching children, including asking other people questions about the children and observing the products children make.

b)

Watching children directly in a classroom setting.

c)

Recording children's behavior using only video cameras.

d)

Assessing children only through standardized tests.

20.

Which of the following are guidelines for observing children?

a)

Observe children without interfering and record observations objectively.

b)

Give instructions to children during observation and ignore their behavior.

c)

Only observe children when they are misbehaving and make assumptions.

d)

Share your observations with other children and compare them.

21.

Growth and Development are ________.

a)

Constant

b)

Irregular

c)

Temporary

d)

Unpredictable

22.

Growth and Development are ________ and ________.

a)

Gradual and Continuous

b)

Sudden and Discontinuous

c)

Irregular and Sporadic

d)

Random and Unpredictable

23.

Growth and Development Happen in ________ Steps.

a)

Sequenced

b)

Random

c)

Irregular

d)

Unplanned

24.

Growth and Development Happen at ________ Rates.

a)

Different

b)

Constant

c)

Equal

d)

Similar

25.

What are three factors that affect the rate of growth and development?

a)

Heredity, environment, and motivation.

b)

Age, gender, and color preference.

c)

Diet, sleep, and favorite sport.

d)

Language, clothing, and music taste.

26.

Growth and Development have _______ Parts.

a)

Interrelated

b)

Separate

c)

Unrelated

d)

Opposite

27.

Which aspects interact in complex ways during growth and development?

a)

A) Physical, mental, and social-emotional aspects

b)

B) Only physical aspects

c)

C) Only mental aspects

d)

D) Only social-emotional aspects

28.

What is meant by the term 'window of opportunity' as described in the passage?

a)

A time when a person can learn a new task because the body is physically ready, caregivers encourage and support, and the child feels a strong desire to learn.

b)

A period when a person is unable to learn new skills due to lack of motivation.

c)

A time when only adults can learn new things effectively.

d)

A phase when learning is discouraged by caregivers and the environment.