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Power-Consuming and Power-Passing Devices Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of a power-passing device in an electrical system?

a)

To use power to produce light or heat

b)

To store electrical energy

c)

To pass power without consuming it

d)

To convert electrical energy to mechanical energy

2.

Based on the diagram, what happens when the switch is closed in the circuit?

a)

The light bulb does not receive power

b)

The switch consumes power

c)

The light bulb receives power and lights up

d)

The circuit is broken

3.

What is the first step when troubleshooting a simple circuit with a voltmeter?

a)

Verify the main power supply from the hot line to the neutral line.

b)

Check the thermostat for voltage.

c)

Replace the fuse immediately.

d)

Turn off the main power supply.

4.

What voltage reading would you expect across a properly functioning closed switch in a simple circuit?

a)

0 volts

b)

115 volts

c)

230 volts

d)

12 volts

5.

When troubleshooting complex circuits, what should you check for specific voltage readings?

a)

Thermostat, fan circuit, and cooling circuit

b)

Only the main power supply

c)

Only the light bulb

d)

Only the compressor

6.

If the indoor fan motor operates continuously, what is the likely position of the fan switch?

a)

ON position

b)

AUTO position

c)

OFF position

d)

RESET position

7.

When will the indoor fan motor operate only when the compressor is running?

a)

When the fan switch is in the "AUTO" position

b)

When the fan switch is in the "ON" position

c)

When the thermostat is off

d)

When the fuse is blown

8.

Why is it important to check the voltage at each point in a simple circuit when troubleshooting?

a)

To identify where power is present or absent and locate faults

b)

To increase the voltage in the circuit

c)

To ensure the circuit is overloaded

d)

To bypass the fuse

9.

When troubleshooting a thermostat, what should you do first to ensure control voltage is present?

a)

Check the cooling circuit

b)

Turn the fan switch to the "ON" position

c)

Replace the thermostat

d)

Check the primary transformer only

10.

What is the purpose of adding a fan relay to the thermostat?

a)

To allow the owner to switch the fan for continuous operation

b)

To increase the voltage to the thermostat

c)

To control the outdoor unit

d)

To bypass the heating cycle

11.

Why must the fan be operating during the heating cycle when a fan relay is added to the thermostat?

a)

To prevent overheating of the relay coil

b)

To ensure proper air circulation during heating

c)

To reduce the voltage in the circuit

d)

To activate the cooling circuit

12.

If the circuits operate with the jumper wires but not with the thermostat, what does this indicate?

a)

The fan is defective.

b)

The cooling circuit is open.

c)

The thermostat is defective.

d)

The heat anticipator is working.

13.

Why is the cooling anticipator in the cooling circuit considered unique according to the note in the material?

a)

It is the only component in parallel with the fan.

b)

It is one of the few times two loads are connected in series.

c)

It is always off during the cooling cycle.

d)

It is used only for heating circuits.

14.

Select the correct description for the diagrams referenced in Figure 15–10 (A) and (B).

a)

This is a placeholder for a diagram of a basic electrical circuit.

b)

This is a placeholder for a diagram of a refrigeration compressor.

c)

This is a placeholder for diagrams showing the cooling circuit with and without the cooling anticipator.

d)

This is a placeholder for a diagram of a heat pump.

15.

Which letters are common designations in a heat-cool thermostat subbase?

a)

R, G, Y, and W

b)

A, B, C, and D

c)

X, Y, Z, and W

d)

L, M, N, and O

16.

What should happen if a jumper wire is placed between R and G in a thermostat subbase?

a)

The indoor fan motor should start

b)

The cooling cycle should start

c)

The heating cycle should start

d)

The system should shut down

17.

If a relay's holding coil is rated at 24 volts, what voltage should be applied to it for proper operation?

a)

24 volts

b)

12 volts

c)

48 volts

d)

6 volts

18.

If a component has the proper voltage supplied but fails to operate, what should be evaluated next?

a)

The component itself

b)

The power supply

c)

The wiring insulation

d)

The room temperature

19.

Select the correct diagram that shows the terminal designations and jumper wire placements in a heat-cool thermostat subbase, including the connections for R, G, Y, and W, and the associated relay coils.

a)

Diagram of thermostat terminal designations and relay coil connections

b)

Diagram of a water heater circuit

c)

Diagram of a lighting system

d)

Diagram of a solar panel setup

20.

What does an infinite resistance reading on an ohmmeter indicate?

a)

A closed circuit

b)

A short circuit

c)

An open circuit

d)

A grounded circuit

21.

Why should you never use an ohmmeter on an energized circuit?

a)

It will give a false reading

b)

It can damage the ohmmeter or cause injury

c)

It will measure voltage instead of resistance

d)

It will short the circuit

22.

What does a measurable voltage reading across a switch indicate?

a)

The switch is in the open position

b)

The switch is in the closed position

c)

The circuit is shorted

d)

The power is off

23.

What is the main difference between power passing and power consuming devices in wiring diagrams?

a)

Power passing devices are shown on vertical lines, power consuming devices on horizontal lines

b)

Power passing devices are always switches, power consuming devices are always loads

c)

Power passing devices are not shown in diagrams

d)

Power consuming devices are always colored red

24.

What does an ohmmeter reading of infinity across a motor run winding indicate?

a)

The winding is open

b)

The winding is shorted

c)

The circuit is complete

d)

The power is on

25.

What must be present in order for the system to operate?

a)

Control voltage

b)

High resistance

c)

Low temperature

d)

Extra wiring

26.

If the system does not operate, what should be checked at the transformer?

a)

Voltage at the primary and secondary

b)

Resistance at the load

c)

Temperature of the wires

d)

Color of the wires

27.

Which instrument is used to measure control circuit amperage?

a)

Ammeter

b)

Voltmeter

c)

Ohmmeter

d)

Thermometer

28.

If a component is supplied with proper voltage but fails to operate, what should be done?

a)

The component should be evaluated

b)

The voltage should be increased

c)

The wires should be replaced

d)

The circuit should be ignored

29.

What do switches in parallel provide?

a)

Alternate control sequences

b)

Increased resistance

c)

Lower voltage

d)

Higher current

30.

What do pictorial diagrams show?

a)

Component locations, color-coded wires, and all electrical connections

b)

Only the voltage levels

c)

Only the current flow

d)

Only the resistance values