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Computer Architecture and Technology Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Modern CPUs use multiple cores to handle parallel processing efficiently. Which factor best explains how multi-core architecture enhances performance?

a)

Decreases RAM size

b)

Allows simultaneous execution of multiple instructions

c)

Reduces screen resolution

d)

Eliminates need for cache memory

2.

SSDs have significantly faster data access than HDDs. Which technological feature primarily accounts for this speed advantage?

a)

Higher RPM motors

b)

NAND flash memory with no moving parts

c)

Larger capacitors

d)

Magnetic platters

3.

In a high-end graphics workstation, why is VRAM on a GPU critical for rendering complex 3D models efficiently?

a)

Powers the cooling system

b)

Stores textures and frame buffers for rapid access

c)

Increases CPU speed

d)

Expands hard disk storage

4.

Optical character recognition (OCR) software is widely used in digitizing old books. How does OCR convert printed text into editable content?

a)

Uses magnetic flux

b)

Analyzes scanned images and maps patterns to characters

c)

Scans binary files

d)

Converts PDFs directly

5.

BIOS is crucial during system boot-up. Which statement best describes its role in initializing hardware before the OS loads?

a)

Updates antivirus automatically

b)

Performs POST and prepares devices for OS control

c)

Runs application software

d)

Stores user files

6.

Cloud-based productivity software allows users to collaborate online in real-time. Why is SaaS considered more flexible than installed applications?

a)

Always cheaper

b)

Works offline only

c)

Accessible from any device with internet without installation

d)

Requires no internet

7.

RAID 5 uses striping with parity. What is the main advantage of this configuration in enterprise servers?

a)

Doubles CPU cores

b)

Provides fault tolerance while maintaining good read/write performance

c)

Reduces RAM usage

d)

Eliminates need for backup

8.

Fingerprint scanners are preferred over password-only systems for secure authentication. What is the primary reason for this preference?

a)

Requires no hardware

b)

Works without power

c)

Biometric uniqueness ensures higher security

d)

Easier to hack

9.

High-resolution scanners are essential in professional imaging. Which factor determines the scanner's ability to capture fine details?

a)

Monitor brightness

b)

Hard disk speed

c)

Optical resolution in DPI

d)

USB port speed

10.

Virtual memory allows systems to handle larger applications than physical RAM allows. How does the OS manage virtual memory effectively?

a)

Increases CPU clock

b)

Swaps inactive memory pages to disk when needed

c)

Uses GPU memory

d)

Stores programs permanently

11.

Pipelining in CPU architecture improves instruction throughput. Which mechanism best describes its operation?

a)

Reduces cache size

b)

Overlaps instruction execution stages to improve efficiency

c)

Doubles RAM capacity

d)

Executes a single instruction faster

12.

Thermal printers are widely used in ATMs and POS systems. Why are they preferred over impact printers in these contexts?

a)

Requires ink cartridges

b)

Quiet, fast printing without mechanical impact

c)

Slower printing speeds

d)

Can print in color

13.

GPU acceleration is commonly used in AI computations. What role does GPU play in this scenario?

a)

Replaces RAM

b)

Stores large datasets

c)

Performs parallel processing on matrices faster than CPU

d)

Runs the OS

14.

EEPROM is a type of non-volatile memory used in embedded systems. What feature differentiates it from standard ROM?

a)

Requires constant power

b)

Can be electrically erased and reprogrammed multiple times

c)

Only stores audio data

d)

Faster than RAM

15.

Multi-function printers combine several capabilities. Why might a business prefer an MFP over separate devices?

a)

Uses less electricity than an LED

b)

Always portable

c)

Cheaper than paper

d)

Consolidates printing, scanning, copying, and faxing in one device