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Digital Principles and Computer Organization Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of a Flip-Flop?

a)

To compare two binary numbers

b)

To store binary information

c)

To perform addition

d)

To convert codes

2.

Which of the following is an example of a combinational circuit?

a)

Flip-Flop

b)

Shift Register

c)

Counter

d)

Adder

3.

What does a BCD adder do?

a)

Adds two binary numbers

b)

Adds two BCD numbers

c)

Subtracts two BCD numbers

d)

Multiplies two BCD numbers

4.

Which type of circuit requires a memory unit?

a)

Sequential circuit

b)

Both combinational and sequential

c)

Neither

d)

Combinational circuit

5.

What is the output of a Half Adder when inputs are A=1 and B=1?

a)

0, 0

b)

0, 1

c)

1, 1

d)

1, 0

6.

Which of the following is a characteristic of synchronous sequential circuits?

a)

They do not require a clock signal

b)

They are faster than combinational circuits

c)

They depend on the past history of inputs

d)

They are easier to design than combinational circuits

7.

What is the purpose of a decoder?

a)

To encode data

b)

To compare two binary numbers

c)

To convert binary to decimal

d)

To select one output from multiple inputs

8.

In a Full Subtractor, what does the output 'Borrow' indicate?

a)

The inputs are equal

b)

The difference is zero

c)

A borrow occurred from the next higher bit

d)

No borrowing occurred

9.

What is the main function of a multiplexer?

a)

To store data

b)

To select data from multiple inputs

c)

To compare two values

d)

To perform arithmetic operations

10.

Which of the following is true about Gray code?

a)

It is a binary code

b)

It changes multiple bits at a time

c)

It is used to reduce power consumption

d)

It is not used in digital systems

11.

What is the output of a 2 to 4 decoder when the input is 01?

a)

0010

b)

1000

c)

0001

d)

0100

12.

Which of the following circuits can be implemented using a multiplexer?

a)

BCD Adder

b)

Half Subtractor

c)

All of the above

d)

Full Adder

13.

What is the primary difference between combinational and sequential circuits?

a)

Combinational circuits have memory

b)

Sequential circuits have memory

c)

Combinational circuits are slower

d)

Sequential circuits are easier to design

14.

What is the output of a Full Adder when A=1, B=1, and Cin=1?

a)

1, 0

b)

0, 0

c)

0, 1

d)

1, 1

15.

Which of the following is NOT a type of Flip-Flop?

a)

R Flip-Flop

b)

JK Flip-Flop

c)

D Flip-Flop

d)

SR Flip-Flop

16.

What is the main purpose of a demultiplexer?

a)

To combine multiple inputs

b)

To distribute a single input to multiple outputs

c)

To store data

d)

To perform arithmetic operations

17.

In a 4-bit magnitude comparator, what does the EQ output indicate?

a)

A > B

b)

A < B

c)

A = B

d)

None of the above

18.

What is the function of a priority encoder?

a)

To encode data without priority

b)

To decode data

c)

To give priority to the highest order input

d)

To compare two binary numbers

19.

Which of the following is a characteristic of asynchronous sequential circuits?

a)

They do not have feedback paths

b)

They are easier to design

c)

They require a clock signal

d)

They are faster than synchronous circuits

20.

Flip Flop stores __________ bit

a)

4

b)

3

c)

8

d)

1