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Worksheets

Urinary System and Related Skills

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The function of the urinary system is:

a)

to remove waste products from the blood

b)

to digest food

c)

to pump blood throughout the body

d)

to control body temperature

2.

The inner region of the kidney is called the ________.

a)

renal medulla

b)

renal cortex

c)

renal pelvis

d)

renal capsule

3.

Renal pyramids are triangular shaped systems where ________ empty into the loop of Henle.

a)

nephrons

b)

glomeruli

c)

collecting ducts

d)

renal arteries

4.

The ureter is a tube connecting each kidney to the ________.

a)

bladder

b)

liver

c)

stomach

d)

pancreas

5.

The urinary bladder is a ________ organ which sits on the pelvic floor and stores urine to be eliminated.

a)

sac-like

b)

tube-like

c)

solid

d)

spongy

6.

Nephrons are:

a)

the functional units of the kidney

b)

a type of blood cell

c)

digestive enzymes

d)

hormones produced by the pancreas

7.

Which condition is characterized by hard deposits within the kidney composed of minerals and salts?

a)

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

b)

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

c)

Kidney stones

d)

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)

8.

Which disease / disorder is characterized by symptoms including pain or burning during urination, fever, urge to urinate, frequent urination, and/or odorous urine?

a)

Chronic kidney disease

b)

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

c)

Urinary retention

d)

Urinary incontinence

9.

Which urinary system disorder occurs when the bladder does not completely empty?

a)

Urinary incontinence

b)

Urinary retention

c)

Renal cell carcinoma

d)

Glomerulonephritis

10.

Name the three main regions of the kidney.

a)

renal cortex, renal medulla, renal pelvis

b)

renal capsule, renal sinus, renal papilla

c)

renal artery, renal vein, renal hilum

d)

renal tubule, renal glomerulus, renal calyx

11.

Which of the following diseases / disorders is swelling of a kidney due to retention of urine?

a)

Urinary tract infection

b)

Chronic kidney disease

c)

Polycystic kidney disease

d)

Hydronephrosis

12.

The renal pelvis attaches the kidneys to the ________.

a)

ureters

b)

bladder

c)

liver

d)

pancreas

13.

The structures of the urinary system include:

a)

kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

b)

lungs, heart, liver, stomach

c)

bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments

d)

skin, hair, nails, glands

14.

Which component of the urinary system does #6 represent?

(a)  

15.

Which component of the urinary system does #4 represent?

(a)  

16.

Identify the structure labeled "C" in the diagram.

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Bladder

d)

Urethra

17.

The hilum is the indentation of the ________ shape of the kidney where blood vessels and nerves pass through.

a)

bean

b)

pear

c)

oval

d)

round

18.
Using the picture, what is the function of structure D?
a)
Carries urine away from the kidneys
b)
Stores urine
c)
Eliminates urea, excess water, and some other materials
d)
Carries urine away from body and eliminates it
19.

To convert ounces to milliliters, you should multiply by ___.

a)

30

b)

20

c)

60

d)

15

20.

When calculating intake, which of the following should be recorded as half of what was actually taken?

a)

Water

b)

Ice

c)

Frozen treats (ice cream, popsicles)

d)

Broth

21.

Convert 10 ounces to mL.

a)

30 mL

b)

300 mL

c)

300 ounces

d)

3000 mL

22.

Which of the following units should intake / output be documented in?

a)

ounces

b)

pounds

c)

milliliters

d)

kilograms

23.

During your shift, your patient had 12 oz coke, 24 oz broth, 8 oz ice chips, 1000 cc fluids via their IV, and a 4 oz cup of chocolate ice cream. Calculate their total intake during your shift and give your answer in mL.

4 lines
24.

Draw a simple example of the urinary system including the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra.

25.

Give an example of what would be considered "insensible loss" when calculating output.

4 lines
26.

Which of the following would not be considered as part of your output calculation?

a)

Vomit

b)

Collections within an ostomy bag

c)

Formed stool

d)

Urine

27.

During your shift, Mr. Louis had a total intake of 4,000 mL. His output is shown in the image. Which of the following might be a concern to consider based on his I&O?

a)

Dehydration

b)

Renal cell carcinoma

c)

Fluid volume overload

d)

Urinary tract infection

28.

You drank both containers of coffee before your 12 hour shift. How many mL did you intake in that moment?

a)

360

b)

12

c)

180

d)

6