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FOE Bridge Engineering Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Structural Engineer?

a)

Someone who paints bridges

b)

An engineer who designs stable structures that resist loads

c)

A person who operates construction equipment

d)

A project manager for bridges

2.

What are the two main forces that act on bridge parts?

a)

Gravity and friction

b)

Tension and compression

c)

Wind and water

d)

Heat and cold

3.

Which force tries to pull and stretch a part of a bridge?

a)

Compression

b)

Tension

c)

Rotation

d)

Shear

4.

Which type of bridge has cables hanging between towers to support the road?

a)

Beam bridge

b)

Suspension bridge

c)

Arch bridge

d)

Cantilever bridge

5.

Why are suspension bridge cables made from many steel wires wrapped together?

a)

To make the cables colorful

b)

To make them very strong under tension

c)

To make them lighter

d)

To increase flexibility only

6.

How is a cable-stayed bridge different from a suspension bridge?

a)

It has cables attached straight from towers to the road

b)

It does not use any cables

c)

The road is supported only by beams

d)

It cannot cover long distances

7.

Why do engineers use cable-stayed or suspension bridges for long spans?

a)

Because they cost less

b)

Because they need fewer supports for longer distances

c)

Because they are easier to build

d)

Because they don’t need maintenance

8.

What shape is very important in truss bridges for strength?

a)

Circle

b)

Square

c)

Triangle

d)

Rectangle

9.

Why do stone arch bridges last for thousands of years?

a)

Because stone resists compression and weathers well

b)

Because they are painted regularly

c)

Because they are very flexible

d)

Because they have cables

10.

What is the main function of the piers in a suspension bridge?

a)

To hold the cables and support the bridge’s weight

b)

To decorate the bridge

c)

To hold the road surface only

d)

To allow boats to pass

11.

What does the term "skew angle" refer to in bridge design?

a)

The angle between the bridge and the road below

b)

The angle at which a bridge crosses an obstacle

c)

The angle of the support beams

d)

The angle of the cables

12.

Can you combine different bridge types?

a)

No, bridges can only be one type

b)

Yes, like the Brooklyn Bridge which is a hybrid

c)

Only for small bridges

d)

Yes, but only with beam and arch bridges

13.

What happens to the top of a beam when it bends under load?

a)

It stretches (tension)

b)

It shrinks (compression)

c)

It breaks immediately

d)

It stays the same

14.

Why do engineers want to use fewer supports (piers) when building a bridge over water?

a)

To save money and reduce construction work

b)

To increase the weight of the bridge

c)

To make the bridge shorter

d)

To make painting easier

15.

What is the purpose of a movable bridge?

a)

To allow parts of the bridge to move and let boats pass underneath

b)

To hold heavier trucks

c)

To make the bridge longer

d)

To reduce wind damage