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Factors Influencing Good Design in Construction

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fill in the blank: One of the factors that can influence good design is the benefits of good design and the potential implications of ________ design.

a)

poor

b)

modern

c)

expensive

d)

colorful

2.

Fill in the blank: The different ________ affected in the construction chain is a factor that can influence good design.

a)

parties

b)

materials

c)

machines

d)

colors

3.

Fill in the blank: Factors that can impact on the profitability of projects include over specification leading to higher costs, difficulty of assembly leading to increased timescales and increased ________.

a)

budgets

b)

profits

c)

deadlines

d)

resources

4.

What is the term used to describe the principles of art and beauty that make something pleasing and attractive to look at?

a)

Aesthetics

b)

Dynamics

c)

Syntax

d)

Pragmatics

5.

In construction terms, which of the following might aesthetics include?

a)

Materials used

b)

The shape and style of a building

c)

Sense of space and light

d)

All of the above

e)

The scale of the building compared to the site

6.

Different people may like different styles of building because:

a)

personal preferences and cultural backgrounds influence their tastes

b)

all buildings are designed the same way

c)

people do not notice building styles

d)

there is only one correct style of building

7.

The image of the buildings most clearly demonstrates which aspect of aesthetics?

a)

Symmetry

b)

Color contrast

c)

Minimalism

d)

Ornamentation

8.

What is a main factor that affects design?

a)

Location

b)

Budget

c)

Materials

d)

Weather

9.

Why does a developer need to be confident the new building will sell at a profit?

a)

So value for money is very important.

b)

Because it will increase the city's population.

c)

To ensure the building is environmentally friendly.

d)

Because it will reduce construction time.

10.

The development must meet the client’s brief while also meeting all current _________

a)

Building Regulations

b)

Financial Statements

c)

Marketing Strategies

d)

Interior Designs

11.

Sustainability is a popular concern. New developments need to be fuel efficient, have a small carbon footprint, yet still offer improved _________

a)

quality of life

b)

traffic congestion

c)

noise pollution

d)

waste production

12.

Good design is about how a building looks and functions; if it is efficient; how it contributes to wellbeing, quality of life and the community; if it is environmentally sustainable; and on budget offering value for money. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of good design?

a)

Efficient use of resources

b)

Contribution to community

c)

High construction cost

d)

Value for money

13.

According to the passage, why is it important for a new building to fit in with its surroundings?

a)

It makes the building more expensive to construct.

b)

It ensures the building improves the local area and community, and increases its resale value.

c)

It reduces the need for planning permission.

d)

It allows for more creative architectural styles.

14.

Fill in the blank: Commercial buildings should be in locations and styles __________ to surrounding areas.

a)

sympathetic

b)

contradictory

c)

isolated

d)

irrelevant

15.

Poundbury is designed to achieve which of the following?

a)

A model for sustainable urban development

b)

A center for advanced technology research

c)

A major industrial hub

d)

A tourist attraction focused on entertainment

16.

According to Building Regulations Approved document L, what must any new build be efficient in?

a)

Use of water

b)

Use of energy

c)

Use of materials

d)

Use of space

17.

Fill in the blank: Reasonable provision shall be made for the conservation of ______ and power in buildings by limiting heat gains and losses through thermal elements and other parts of the building fabric.

a)

fuel

b)

water

c)

air

d)

light

18.

Fixed building services in new builds should be energy efficient and have effective controls to ensure no more fuel and power is used than is reasonable in the circumstances.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

According to the passage, what is one way poor building design can impact saleability?

a)

It makes properties easier to sell

b)

It makes properties harder to sell as they don’t visually appeal to buyers or fail to meet their needs

c)

It increases the value of properties

d)

It has no effect on saleability

20.

Fill in the blank: Poor building design can reduce ________, for example, if the available land is not used efficiently or the building is sited incorrectly on the land.

a)

efficiencies

b)

expenses

c)

colors

d)

heights

21.

Poor building design can have a negative impact on the local community, such as blocking light, affecting wellbeing, or reducing the desirability of surrounding property.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Fill in the blank: The end user (from an individual buying a home, to a large business premises – and everything in-between) in the construction chain is called the _________?

a)

client

b)

contractor

c)

supplier

d)

architect

23.

Fill in the blank: A person or group providing support or resources for the project and accountable for enabling success is known as the _________.

a)

project sponsor

b)

project manager

c)

stakeholder

d)

team member

24.

Fill in the blank: Specialists within certain areas whose services are used at key stages throughout the project are called __________.

a)

consultants

b)

contractors

c)

vendors

d)

managers

25.

Fill in the blank: Those who are often nominated and contracted to supply required materials at set stages throughout the building process are called __________.

a)

suppliers

b)

contractors

c)

architects

d)

inspectors

26.

Fill in the blank: The construction and building services tradespeople who physically build and install services are called __________ and sub-contractors.

a)

contractors

b)

engineers

c)

inspectors

d)

designers

27.

Which member of the construction project team defines aesthetic and functional needs and may also define the product requirements?

a)

Consultant

b)

Client

c)

Architect

d)

Engineer

28.

Who in the construction project team assesses needs and risks and defines performance requirement?

a)

Consultant

b)

Sub-contractor

c)

Contractor

d)

Client

29.

Which role in the construction project team takes advice from consultants and sub-contractors and may define performance requirements and list products?

a)

Engineer

b)

Architect

c)

Contractor

d)

Client

30.

Who makes product selections based on specification and installation factors, may be responsible for design, and selects suppliers based on locality, delivery, and price factors?

a)

Sub-contractor

b)

Consultant

c)

Engineer

d)

Contractor

31.

Which member of the construction project team interprets requirement of design team, may influence product selection, and selects sub-contractors based on capability, availability, and price factors?

a)

Contractor

b)

Client

c)

Architect

d)

Engineer

32.

Who defines specialist requirements in the construction project team?

a)

Engineer

b)

Consultant

c)

Sub-contractor

d)

Client

33.

During the design stage, it is important to have effective coordination between all ________.

a)

disciplines

b)

colors

c)

seasons

d)

machines

34.

Which of the following is NOT an outcome of effective coordination between all disciplines during the design stage?

a)

Timescales for completion of projects can be managed effectively.

b)

Unexpected increases in project costs are avoided.

c)

The building delivers on aesthetic, usability and efficiency goals.

d)

The building becomes more expensive to maintain.

e)

The building meets sustainability goals.

35.

Effective coordination between all disciplines during the design stage ensures that timescales for completion of projects can be managed effectively.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Effective coordination between all disciplines during the design stage helps avoid unexpected increases in project costs.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Effective coordination between all disciplines during the design stage ensures the building delivers on aesthetic, usability and efficiency goals.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Effective coordination between all disciplines during the design stage ensures the building meets sustainability goals.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

The difference in price between these two tap styles might be:

a)

One tap style may be more expensive than the other due to design or material.

b)

Both tap styles are always the same price.

c)

The price difference is always more than $100.

d)

There is never any price difference between tap styles.

40.

According to the passage, what can poor planning in construction lead to?

a)

Increased timescales

b)

Projects overrunning

c)

Spiraling costs

d)

All of the above

41.

Fill in the blank: Problems with contractors, sub-contractors and labour will also result in _______ and additional costs.

a)

project overrun

b)

early completion

c)

reduced quality

d)

increased safety

42.

Poor planning can create gaps in the programme of work, late/incorrect deliveries, and difficulties in assembly.

a)

True

b)

False