NEW
Font size
WorksheetsChapter 3 Soil Conditions And Preparation
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
1. ___ is solid rock below the soil layer.
Bedrock
Clay
Sand
Gravel
The ___ is a soil classification system that indicates the quality of soil as a construction material.
Unified Soil Classification System (USCS)
Atterberg Soil Index System
Plasticity Chart System
Soil Texture Triangle
___ is the soil moisture value at which maximum dry density is reached.
Optimum moisture
Field capacity
Permanent wilting point
Saturation point
4. A(n) ___ is a field soil test that measures moisture content and density of compacted soil with a portable nuclear gauge.
Nuclear test
Atterberg limits test
Proctor compaction test
Sand cone test
5. A(n) ___ is a soil that remains in a compacted state after a weight is removed.
Cohesive soil
Granular soil
Sandy soil
Loamy soil
6. A(n) ___ is an inorganic substance comprised of a solid crystalline chemical element or compound that is commonly extracted from the earth.
Mineral
Protein
Vitamin
Lipid
Soil particles greater than 3" are classified as ___?
Boulders
Sand
Clay
Silt
8. During operation, the lower end of a vibratory rammer moves up and down approximately ___".
3
1
5
7
9. ___ is fertile soil produced by decomposition of plant and/or animal matter.
Humus
Clay
Sand
Gravel
10. ___ is soil that remains near the site of the original decomposed rock.
Residual soil
Alluvial soil
Transported soil
Peaty soil
11. A(n) ___ is one trip over the soil with soil compaction equipment.
Pass
Layer
Turn
Sweep
When conducting a sand-cone test, a hole approximately 6" in diameter and ___" deep is dug in compacted soil.
6
12
3
9
13. ___ is the continued application of soil compaction equipment after the desired density has been achieved.
Overcompaction
Undercompaction
Soil aeration
Soil stabilization
14. ___ force is the outward force produced by a rotating object.
Centrifugal
Gravitational
Frictional
Electrostatic
15. Soil particles with a(n) ___ mass respond favorably to high vibration frequencies.
Small
High
Medium
Heavy
The soil compaction machine component that produces high-frequency vibrations through unbalanced eccentric weights on a rotating shaft is the ___.
Exciter Unit
hydraulic piston
crawler track
scraper blade
___ soil consists of all cohesive or all granular soil.
Straight
Heterogeneous
Organic
Residual
The thickness of a layer of loose soil to be compacted is a(n) ___
lift
slab
beam
pile
A(n) ___ is a narrow excavation that is 15' wide or less made below the surface of the ground in which the depth is greater than the width.
trench
shaft
pit
tunnel
___ is the use of a portable protective device capable of withstanding forces from a cave-in.
Shielding
Sloping
Benching
Shoring
___ is the process of cutting back trench walls to an angle that eliminates the chance of collapse into the work area.
Sloping
Benching
Shoring
Sheeting
___ remote control is a method of controlling machine functions using invisible radiation.
Infrared
Ultrasonic
Bluetooth
Radio
A horizontal support member used to hold trench sheet piling is a(n) ___?
waler
strut
lagging
tieback
___ is planks used to retain earth on the side of a trench or excavation.
Lagging
Shoring
Scaffolding
Formwork
Vertical ___ uses opposing vertical structural members separated by screwjacks or hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders.
shoring
bracing
scaffolding
formwork
