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Trucking and Freight Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Bill of Lading (BOL)?

a)

A driver’s logbook

b)

A fuel receipt

c)

A legal document that serves as a receipt and contract for shipment

d)

A customs declaration

2.

What does “detention” mean in trucking?

a)

Extra charge for late delivery

b)

A driver held at a shipper/receiver beyond free time

c)

A safety violation

d)

A broker fee

3.

Which of the following is an accessorial charge?

a)

Linehaul

b)

Liftgate service

c)

Base freight rate

d)

Margin

4.

What does FTL stand for?

a)

Freight Transport Line

b)

Full Truckload

c)

Fast Transit Logistics

d)

Federal Transport License

5.

What is a reefer in freight?

a)

A detention penalty

b)

A refrigerated trailer

c)

A flatbed with tarps

d)

A customs broker

6.

Who is the consignee in a shipment?

a)

The person booking the load

b)

The freight broker

c)

The carrier moving the load

d)

The party receiving the shipment

7.

Who issues the Bill of Lading?

a)

Carrier

b)

Shipper

c)

Freight broker

d)

Consignee

8.

Which federal agency grants broker authority?

a)

DOT

b)

CBP

c)

FMCSA

d)

IRS

9.

What is the difference between shipper and consignee?

a)

Shipper delivers, consignee receives

b)

Shipper receives, consignee delivers

c)

They are the same party

d)

Both are carriers

10.

What is a load board?

a)

A broker’s contract with a shipper

b)

An online marketplace to post trucks and loads

c)

A list of accessorial charges

d)

A tariff schedule

11.

What is a margin in freight brokerage?

a)

Carrier’s base rate

b)

Difference between shipper rate and carrier pay

c)

Broker’s operating cost

d)

Fuel surcharge

12.

What is a lane in freight terms?

a)

A highway truck route

b)

A dedicated customer account

c)

A shipping route between two points

d)

A type of carrier authority

13.

What does MC number stand for?

a)

Motor Carrier number

b)

Market Contract number

c)

Margin Cost number

d)

Master Cargo number

14.

What is proof of delivery (POD)?

a)

Carrier invoice

b)

Document signed at delivery confirming receipt

c)

Shipper’s bill of lading

d)

Broker-carrier agreement

15.

What does the term “spot rate” mean?

a)

A negotiated one-time freight rate based on market conditions

b)

A fixed yearly rate

c)

A government tariff

d)

A surcharge for hazmat

16.

What is an owner-operator?

a)

A broker with their own authority

b)

A driver who owns and operates their own truck

c)

A dispatcher working for a carrier

d)

A shipper’s logistics manager

17.

Which mode involves consolidating multiple shipments in one truck?

a)

FTL

b)

Reefer

c)

LTL

d)

Hot Shot

18.

What does port drayage mean?

a)

Long-haul container shipping

b)

Short-haul movement of containers between port and nearby location

c)

International air freight

d)

Storage of ocean freight

19.

What is a rate confirmation?

a)

Document confirming freight class

b)

Written agreement between broker and carrier on rate/terms

c)

Invoice from shipper

d)

Quote for future business

20.

What is a hot shot in trucking?

a)

A driver under FMCSA investigation

b)

A small, time-sensitive load hauled on a flatbed/pickup setup

c)

A reefer load of produce

d)

A high-margin freight lane