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CPU Speed and Measurement Quiz

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sophia is comparing different computers to buy for her new job. She notices that each computer lists a number followed by a unit to describe its CPU speed, also known as clock speed. What is the unit used today to measure CPU speed?

a)

Megabytes

b)

Gigahertz

c)

Kilograms

d)

Volts

2.

What does "Gigahertz" (GHz) mean?

a)

One million cycles per second

b)

One thousand cycles per second

c)

One billion cycles per second

d)

One hundred cycles per second

3.

What does the prefix "Giga" mean?

a)

Million

b)

Thousand

c)

Hundred

d)

Billion

4.

What does the prefix "Mega" mean in Megahertz (MHz)?

a)

Thousand

b)

Billion

c)

Million

d)

Hundred

5.

What is the meaning of "hertz" in the context of processing speed?

a)

Cycles per minute

b)

Cycles per second

c)

Bytes per second

d)

Volts per second

6.

The first computers were measured in which unit for clock speed?

a)

Megahertz

b)

Gigahertz

c)

Kilohertz

d)

Terahertz

7.

How many cycles per second does one Megahertz (MHz) represent?

a)

One thousand

b)

One million

c)

One billion

d)

One hundred

8.

What was the name of the first computer mentioned in the material?

a)

ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)

b)

UNIVAC

c)

IBM PC

d)

Macintosh

9.

How many cycles per second could the first computer, ENIAC, perform?

a)

5,000 cycles per second

b)

3,000,000,000 cycles per second

c)

1,000 cycles per second

d)

10,000 cycles per second

10.

In what year was the ENIAC computer created?

a)

1946

b)

1950

c)

1939

d)

1965

11.

What is the speed of the computers in the lab in room #326?

a)

3.0 GHz

b)

5 KHz

c)

1.0 MHz

d)

2.5 GHz

12.

How many cycles per second can the lab computers in room #326 perform?

a)

3,000,000,000 cycles per second

b)

5,000 cycles per second

c)

1,000,000 cycles per second

d)

10,000,000 cycles per second

13.

How many times faster are the lab computers compared to the first "super computer"?

a)

600,000 times

b)

1,000 times

c)

10,000 times

d)

1,000,000 times

14.

What is the main topic of the video suggested in the learning material?

a)

Networks

b)

Plants

c)

Mathematics

d)

History

15.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the diagram about networks?

a)

Network Interfaces

b)

Network Media

c)

Electrical Signals

d)

Solar Panels

16.

What is a network?

a)

A collection of two or more computers/devices connected together to share resources.

b)

A single computer used for personal tasks.

c)

A device used only for printing documents.

d)

A program used to write code.

17.

Which of the following is the largest example of a network?

a)

The Internet

b)

A single computer

c)

A printer

d)

A smartphone

18.

What can be shared in a network?

a)

Files, programs, and peripherals

b)

Only food and drinks

c)

Only books and magazines

d)

Only chairs and tables

19.

How can computers/devices in a network be connected?

a)

Physically or wirelessly

b)

Only by wires

c)

Only by Bluetooth

d)

Only by infrared

20.

What does LAN stand for?

a)

Local Area Network

b)

Large Area Network

c)

Long Access Network

d)

Local Access Node

21.

Which of the following is an example of a LAN?

a)

Computers connected in South Hills Middle School

b)

Computers connected between different cities

c)

Devices connected through the internet worldwide

d)

Mobile phones connected via Bluetooth

22.

Where are devices in a LAN typically located?

a)

Within a single location

b)

In different countries

c)

Across multiple continents

d)

In outer space

23.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a LAN?

a)

Computers in an office building

b)

Devices connected at home

c)

Computers in South Hills Middle School

d)

Computers connected between two cities

24.

What does WAN stand for in computer networking?

a)

Wide Area Network

b)

Wireless Access Node

c)

Web Application Network

d)

Wide Access Node

25.

Which of the following best describes a Wide Area Network (WAN)?

a)

A network that extends over a large geographical area

b)

A network that connects devices in a single room

c)

A network used only for home computers

d)

A network that connects only mobile phones

26.

Which of the following is an example of a WAN?

a)

Jordan School District

b)

A home Wi-Fi network

c)

A Bluetooth connection

d)

A USB cable connection

27.

Which of the following is also an example of a WAN?

a)

The Internet

b)

A classroom network

c)

A printer connection

d)

A local area network (LAN)

28.

What does the diagram represent?

a)

Wide Area Network

b)

Personal Area Network

c)

Local Area Network

d)

Metropolitan Area Network

29.

What is the main computer on a network called?

a)

Server

b)

Client

c)

Router

d)

Switch

30.

Where are all the programs, files, and printers for the whole network stored?

a)

On the server

b)

On each individual computer

c)

On the internet

d)

On a USB drive

31.

Which of the following is an advantage of a wired network connection?

a)

Fast speed

b)

Mobility

c)

Possible interference

d)

Security issues

32.

What is a disadvantage of using a wired network connection?

a)

Uses cables

b)

Mobility

c)

Can handle a larger amount of users

d)

No cables

33.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a wireless network connection?

a)

Mobility

b)

Good performance

c)

No cables

d)

No connection interference

34.

What is a disadvantage of a wireless network connection?

a)

No cables

b)

Very convenient

c)

Possible interference

d)

Easy setup

35.

Which type of network connection is generally considered more reliable?

a)

Wired

b)

Wireless

c)

Both are equally reliable

d)

Neither is reliable

36.

What is required for a wireless network to work in various locations?

a)

Wireless Access Points

b)

Cables

c)

Routers only

d)

Switches

37.

Which network connection is described as inexpensive and easy to set up?

a)

Wired

b)

Wireless

c)

Both

d)

Neither

38.

What is a security concern more commonly associated with wireless networks?

a)

Security issues

b)

Better control & security

c)

No connection interference

d)

Reliable connection

39.

What is the Internet?

a)

A global computer network linking smaller computer networks and devices worldwide.

b)

A type of computer hardware.

c)

A software used for editing photos.

d)

A local area network in a school.

40.

In what year was the internet first available to the public?

a)

August 6, 1991

b)

September 4, 1998

c)

1997

d)

2000

41.

When was Google founded?

a)

September 4, 1998

b)

August 6, 1991

c)

1997

d)

2005

42.

When was social media invented?

a)

1997 – Six Degrees

b)

September 4, 1998

c)

August 6, 1991

d)

2004 – Facebook

43.

How much time does the average American spend on the internet each week?

a)

24 hours a week (3 ½ hours a day)

b)

10 hours a week (1 hour a day)

c)

48 hours a week (6 hours a day)

d)

5 hours a week (40 minutes a day)

44.

Which of the following is NOT shown as an activity in the "60 seconds" internet usage diagram?

a)

Playing chess online

b)

Text messages sent

c)

Videos viewed on YouTube

d)

Apps downloaded

45.

What is the binary code for the character 'A' in ASCII?

a)

0100 0001

b)

0110 0001

c)

0011 0001

d)

0101 0001

46.

Which character does the binary code 0110 1000 represent in ASCII?

a)

h

b)

H

c)

x

d)

t

47.

What is the ASCII binary code for the digit '5'?

a)

0011 0101

b)

0100 0101

c)

0110 0101

d)

0011 0110

48.

Which of the following binary codes represents the space character in ASCII?

a)

0010 0000

b)

0100 0000

c)

0001 0000

d)

0110 0000

49.

What is the binary code for the lowercase letter 'z' in ASCII?

a)

0111 1010

b)

0110 1010

c)

0111 1001

d)

0110 1101

50.

What is the only language a computer can understand?

a)

Binary code

b)

English

c)

Hexadecimal code

d)

Morse code

51.

How many possible states are there in binary code?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Ten

52.

What are the two possible states in binary code usually symbolized by?

a)

0 and 1

b)

A and B

c)

On and Off

d)

2 and 3

53.

What does the term "bit" stand for in computer terminology?

a)

Binary digit

b)

Byte information

c)

Basic integer

d)

Binary interface

54.

What is the smallest unit of memory or storage space on a computer?

a)

Byte

b)

Bit

c)

Kilobyte

d)

Megabyte

55.

Which of the following can a bit represent?

a)

Only 1

b)

Only 0

c)

Either 0 or 1

d)

Any number

56.

How is a bit usually abbreviated?

a)

Upper-case "B"

b)

Lower-case "b"

c)

Upper-case "BIT"

d)

Lower-case "bt"

57.

Data transfer is usually measured in which unit?

a)

Bytes

b)

Kilobytes

c)

Bits

d)

Megabytes

58.

What does 1 Mbs stand for?

a)

1 million bytes per second

b)

1 million bits per second

c)

1 thousand bits per second

d)

1 billion bits per second

59.

What is shown in the diagram on the slide?

a)

The structure of a hard drive

b)

The difference between a bit and a byte

c)

The layout of a keyboard

d)

The process of data transfer

60.

How many bits are equal to one byte?

a)

8 bits

b)

4 bits

c)

16 bits

d)

2 bits

61.

What is the abbreviation for byte?

a)

B

b)

b

c)

Bt

d)

By

62.

How many bytes of storage does each letter take?

a)

1 byte

b)

2 bytes

c)

4 bytes

d)

8 bytes

63.

How is storage usually measured?

a)

In Bytes

b)

In Bits

c)

In Kilograms

d)

In Seconds

64.

How many bytes are in 1 GB?

a)

1 Billion Bytes

b)

1 Million Bytes

c)

1000 Bytes

d)

8 Bytes

65.

Each number from 0 to 225 takes how many bits of storage?

a)

8 bits

b)

4 bits

c)

16 bits

d)

2 bits

66.

How many bytes are in a kilobyte?

a)

1,000 bytes

b)

100 bytes

c)

10,000 bytes

d)

500 bytes

67.

A kilobyte is approximately equal to the amount of text in which of the following?

a)

A full page of single-spaced text

b)

A half page of single-spaced text

c)

Two pages of double-spaced text

d)

A paragraph of text

68.

How many bytes are in a megabyte?

a)

1,000 bytes

b)

10,000 bytes

c)

1,000,000 bytes

d)

100 bytes

69.

A megabyte is approximately equal to the amount of text in which of the following?

a)

One short story

b)

One Harry Potter book

c)

One paragraph

d)

One sentence

70.

A megabyte is roughly equivalent to which of the following types of files?

a)

A 10-second video clip

b)

A 2-minute song file

c)

A single photo

d)

A 5-minute video

71.

How many bytes are in a gigabyte?

a)

One million (1,000,000) bytes

b)

One billion (1,000,000,000) bytes

c)

One thousand (1,000) bytes

d)

One trillion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes

72.

A gigabyte is approximately equivalent to which of the following?

a)

A one-minute song file

b)

A one-hour movie file

c)

A single photo

d)

A short text document

73.

How many bytes are in a terabyte?

a)

One million (1,000,000) bytes

b)

One billion (1,000,000,000) bytes

c)

One trillion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes

d)

One thousand (1,000) bytes

74.

A terabyte is approximately equivalent to how many DVD movies?

a)

10 DVD movies

b)

50 DVD movies

c)

128 DVD movies

d)

500 DVD movies

75.

What is the size of a Byte?

a)

8 bits

b)

1,000 bytes

c)

0 or 1

d)

1 million bytes

76.

Which unit of computer storage is equal to 1 billion bytes?

a)

Gigabyte

b)

Megabyte

c)

Kilobyte

d)

Terabyte

77.

How many bytes are in a Kilobyte?

a)

1,000 bytes

b)

8 bytes

c)

1 million bytes

d)

1 billion bytes

78.

What is the smallest unit of computer storage listed in the table?

a)

Bit

b)

Byte

c)

Kilobyte

d)

Megabyte

79.

A Terabyte is equal to how many bytes?

a)

1 trillion bytes

b)

1 million bytes

c)

1 billion bytes

d)

1,000 bytes

80.

Which of the following is equal to 1 million bytes?

a)

Megabyte

b)

Gigabyte

c)

Kilobyte

d)

Terabyte