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MT Ch. 2 Test Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following:

a)

population

1.

dem

b)

head

2.

cephal/o

c)

lower part of the body (feet)

3.

caud/o

d)

disease

4.

path/o

e)

before, front

5.

anter/o

2.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The umbilicus is also known as the belly button or navel.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The diaphragm is a muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The transverse plane divides the body into equal left and right halves.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The thoracic cavity is also known as the chest cavity.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The pelvic cavity contains primarily the organs of the reproductive system and the bladder.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Match the following:

a)

progressive weakness of skeletal muscles

1.

Muscular Dystrophy

b)

associated with characteristic facial appearance, heart valve problems

2.

Down Syndrome

c)

fatal disease; fatty substance in the brain

3.

Tay-Sachs Disease

d)

bleeding disorder

4.

Hemophilia

e)

affects respiratory & digestive systems

5.

Cystic Fibrosis

8.

The body cavity that contains most of the intestines is called the _________________ cavity.

a)

thoracic

b)

pelvic

c)

abdominal

d)

spinal

9.

Which term would be appropriate to describe an area on the backside of the body?

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

ventral

d)

dorsal

10.

A ____________________ specializes analysis of tissues samples to confirm or establish a diagnosis.

a)

histologist

b)

geneticist

c)

cytologist

d)

pathologist

11.

Which term would be appropriate to describe an area nearest the midline of the body?

a)

proximal

b)

distal

c)

medial

d)

lateral

12.

A specialist that studies disease outbreaks is called a ____________________.

a)

geneticist

b)

pathologist

c)

etiologist

d)

epidemiologist

13.
Question Image

Match the abdominal region number to the correct name:

a)

right hypochondriac

1.

1

b)

hypogastric

2.

8

c)

left iliac

3.

9

d)

epigastric

4.

2

e)

left lumbar

5.

6

14.

Which cavity contains the brain?

a)

thoracic

b)

cranial

c)

spinal

d)

pelvic

15.

_______________________ means uppermost or above.

a)

inferior

b)

lateral

c)

medial

d)

superior

16.

The _______________________ position describes a body standing in the standard position.

a)

ventral

b)

right hypochondriac

c)

anatomical

d)

transverse

17.

This type of disease is also known as a contagious disease.

a)

airborne transmission

b)

communicable disease

c)

vector-borne transmission

d)

epidemic

18.

What is another name for the umbilical region?

a)

diaphragm

b)

belly button

c)

hypogastric

d)

anatomical

19.

Match the following:

a)

cough or sneeze

1.

Airborne

b)

flies, ticks, mites, fleas, rats

2.

Vector-borne

c)

HIV/Hepatitis B

3.

Bloodborne

d)

fecal-oral

4.

Foodborne

e)

contaminated surface

5.

Indirect Contact

20.

Match the following:

a)

Acquired in a hospital

1.

nosocomial infection

b)

spreads over several countries or continents

2.

pandemics

c)

outbreak

3.

epidemic

d)

Produces symptoms caused by detectable physical changes in the body

4.

organic disorder

e)

Produces symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified

5.

functional disorder

21.

The study of the cause of disease is called ________________________________.

a)

histology

b)

etiology

c)

pandemic

d)

epidemic

22.

The dog's tail is (a)   on the body.

Choose from the below words

dorsal

ventral

anterior

posterior

23.

A directional term for caudal can also be referred to as:

a)

posterior

b)

superior

c)

anterior

d)

inferior

24.
________ is a disease that can be passed to a person from another person, animal or object.
a)
Non-communicable disase
b)
Communicable Disease
c)
Pathogens
25.

hardening

a)

-tocia

b)

-phoresis

c)

-sclerosis

d)

-rrhexis

26.

stomy

a)

inflammation of scar

b)

tore structure

c)

surgical opening

d)
stymo
27.

An example of a communicable disease is..

a)

measles

b)

coronavirus

c)

chicken pox

d)

all of the above

28.
Which product would be most effective in preventing the spread of a cold virus?
a)
Hand soap
b)
Mouth Wash
c)
Cough Drops
d)
Antibiotic cream
29.

Circle True (T) or False (F): The cranial cavity contains the brain.

a)

False

b)

True

30.

Which term describes a position farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment?

a)

medial

b)

distal

c)

proximal

d)

superior

31.

A person who studies the microscopic structure of tissues is called a ____________________.

a)

pathologist

b)

epidemiologist

c)

geneticist

d)

histologist

32.

Match the following terms with their definitions

a)

Proximal

1.

Closer to the trunk of the body

b)

Distal

2.

Further from the trunk of the body

c)

Superior

3.

Above

d)

Inferior

4.

Below

e)

Lateral

5.

Away from the midline of the body

33.

The heel is ​ (a)   to the toes.

Choose from the below words
posterior
anterior
34.

The shoulders are (a)   to the midline.

Choose from the below words
lateral
medial
35.

The neck is (a)   to the arms.

Choose from the below words
lateral
medial
36.

Match the term with the correct definition

a)

Superior

1.

towards the head or above

b)

Inferior

2.

towards the feet or below

c)

Anterior

3.

front, or in front of

d)

Posterior

4.

back, or the back of

37.
A __________________ plane divides the body into equal right and left
a)

midsagittal/median

b)
frontal
c)
transverse
d)
oblique
38.
Another name for the plane that divides the body into upper and lower sections is?
a)
frontal
b)
mid-sagittal
c)
sagittal
d)
transverse
39.
The knee is _______ to the ankle.
a)
proximal
b)
lateral
c)
distal
d)
medial
40.

Which TWO terms mean towards the feet. (based on the photo)

a)

Lateral, Posterior

b)

Dorsal, Posterior

c)

Inferior, Caudal

d)

Cephalic, Superior

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