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5SW3 Movement & Settlement in the United States

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT one of the primary factors that influence settlement patterns?

a)

physical environment

b)

historical events

c)

available resources

d)

economic opportunities

2.

Early settlers often formed towns near __________ to meet their basic needs.

a)
bodies of water
b)

railroad lines

c)

museums

d)

airports

3.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a rural area?

a)

smaller populations

b)

land for farming

c)

large buildings and skyscrapers

d)

small shopping centers

4.

A(n) __________ is an area used by merchants for economic purposes.

a)
trade route
b)

highway

c)

waterway

d)

interstate

5.

What was the primary mode of transportation for early colonists in North America?

a)

waterways

b)

railroads

c)

highways

d)

wagon trails

6.

What invention revolutionized trade and transportation in North America?

a)

steam engine

b)

steel plow

c)

cotton gin

d)

telegraph

7.

What is climate?

a)

day-to-day atmospheric conditions in an area

b)

average weather conditions of a place over an extended period of time

c)

communities of living organisms, such as plants and animals, within a region

d)

natural shapes on the Earth’s surface

8.

Which of the following is NOT a type of precipitation?

a)

rain

b)

sleet

c)

wind

d)

snow

9.

Many English settlers chose to live in the southern colonies because the climate was ideal for growing __________.

a)

rice, indigo, tobacco

b)

tobacco, oranges, silk

c)

indigo, grain, pineapples

d)

rice, cotton, apples

10.

Historically, why did people move to cities?

a)

because there were more places to buy and sell goods

b)

because they did not want to farm

c)

because they did not want to purchase land

d)

because they wanted to be close to schools

11.

As cities became more crowded, people moved to areas where __________ was more affordable and readily available.

a)
land
b)

water

c)

oil

d)

food

12.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influenced settlement in Texas in the 1800s?

a)

prices of land in the United States

b)

availability of oil and gasoline in Texas

c)

affordability of land in Texas

d)

abundance of natural resources

13.

What is an example of a push factor?

a)

availability of land

b)

new jobs

c)

better climate

d)

famine

14.

What is an example of a pull factor?

a)

famine

b)

new jobs

c)

war

d)

persecution

15.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a cultural characteristic that immigrants brought with them to the United States?

a)

language

b)

heritage

c)

tools

d)

food

16.

What factor had the largest impact on the location of Boston, Massachusetts?

a)

access to fresh water

b)

proximity to railroads

c)

available farmland

d)

proximity to other cities

17.

What factor had the largest impact on the location of San Francisco, California?

a)

proximity to railroads

b)

available farmland

c)

deepwater harbor

d)

proximity to other cities

18.

Which city has become known as a transportation hub?

a)

New York City

b)

Chicago

c)

Boston

d)

San Francisco