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WorksheetsHeat & Energy Transfer Vocabulary Test
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
A student holds an ice cube in her hand. Over time, her hand feels cold because the heat from her hand moves into the ice cube. This is an example of:
Thermal Energy
Heat
Conduction
Reflectivity
A teacher explains that the faster the particles of a substance move, the hotter it feels. Which vocabulary word BEST describes this measurement?
Temperature
Conductivity
Convection
Expansion
A bottle of soda is left in the freezer. When it freezes, it bursts the cap off. This is because the water particles expanded when:
Heated
Cooled
Compressed
Stopped moving
A scientist measures the total energy from the movement of particles in a piece of metal. She is measuring its:
Temperature
Conductivity
Thermal Energy
Insulation
A solid block of iron is heated on one side. After a while, the other side also becomes hot. This process of heat moving through the solid is called:
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Expansion
Students are asked to draw how particles look inside a gas. They show particles spread out far apart. Which term BEST describes how particles are lined up or spaced apart?
Particle Arrangement
Particle Movement
Reflectivity
Conductivity
A scientist notices that when a metal cools, its particles slow down and move closer together. This process is known as:
Expansion
Contraction
Conduction
Minimize
A teacher demonstrates that when water is heated, the molecules move faster. This increase in speed is called:
Conduction
Convection
Particle Movement
Reflectivity
A metal rod is heated, and the particles inside begin to vibrate faster and bump into nearby particles. What is transferring through the rod?
Reflectivity
Conductivity
Heat
Contraction
Students compare two objects: one has particles moving slowly and another has particles moving very quickly. The difference they’re observing is due to:
Particle Arrangement
Temperature
Reflectivity
Minimize
Warm sunlight heats the pavement, which in turn warms the air above it. This movement of energy from one material to another is called:
Conduction
Energy Transfer
Reflectivity
Convection
The warmth you feel from a cup of tea in your hands is because of:
Conductivity
Energy Transfer
Contraction
Particle Arrangement
A cooler bag keeps drinks cold for hours on a hot day because the material inside is a good:
Conductor
Reflector
Insulator
Minimizor
A student touches a copper wire and a plastic rod that have been in the sun. The copper feels hotter because it has higher:
Conductivity
Reflectivity
Insulation
Convection
A scientist designs a shiny cover for car windows to bounce sunlight away and keep the car cool. The shiny surface works because of its:
Conductivity
Reflectivity
Conduction
Contraction
An engineer wants to reduce how much heat escapes from a building in winter. They will try to (a) the loss of heat.
A greenhouse is built to trap as much heat inside as possible for plants. The goal of the greenhouse is to (a) heat inside.
A company advertises a cooking pot that heats food quickly because it is made of a material that allows heat to pass through easily. This material is a good:
Conductor
Insulator
Reflector
Convector
A thick wool sweater keeps you warmer than a thin metal sheet because wool has low:
Conductivity
Reflectivity
Contraction
Expansion
A student covers a glass of warm water with aluminum foil and another glass with dark cloth. After an hour, the glass with aluminum foil is cooler. Which property of the foil explains this?
Conduction
Reflectivity
Contraction
Particle Movement
