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CS#9 Industrialization and Labor in the United States

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After the Civil War, what began in the United States that encouraged innovation, fostered urbanization, and gave rise to labor organizations?

a)

Large-scale industrialization

b)

Agricultural decline

c)

Political reform

d)

Environmental conservation

2.

Between 1880-1900, the U.S. experienced its highest rate of what?

a)

Immigration

b)

Emigration

c)

Birth rate

d)

Death rate

3.

What was one of the main goals of labor unions formed during the rise of labor organizations?

a)

Improve working conditions

b)

Increase taxes

c)

Promote international trade

d)

Reduce education funding

4.

How many days a week did many laborers work during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

a)

6-7 days

b)

3-4 days

c)

2 days

d)

1 day

5.

Which major event in 1869 connected the East Coast to San Francisco and influenced immigration patterns?

a)

The opening of the transcontinental railroad

b)

The signing of the Declaration of Independence

c)

The end of World War I

d)

The invention of the telephone

6.

What event began after repeated wage cuts and ended with federal troops being sent in during 1877?

a)

The Great Railroad Strike

b)

The Pullman Strike

c)

The Homestead Strike

d)

The Haymarket Riot

7.

During the Haymarket Riot of 1886, what was thrown at police during a labor rally in Chicago?

a)

A bomb

b)

A brick

c)

A torch

d)

A flag

8.

By 1913, union membership in the United States rose to approximately how many million workers?

a)

2 million

b)

5 million

c)

8 million

d)

10 million

9.

Which organization was formed in 1904 to fight child labor and promote education?

a)

National Child Labor Committee

b)

American Federation of Labor

c)

Knights of Labor

d)

Industrial Workers of the World

10.

Who led the American Federation of Labor (AFL), which won support from President Wilson during wartime?

a)

Samuel Gompers

b)

Eugene V. Debs

c)

John L. Lewis

d)

Terence Powderly

11.

In the late 19th century, the pattern of United States immigration changed in that...

a)

Far fewer immigrants arrived in the United States than in previous years

b)

Most immigrants chose to settle in the rural, farming regions of the western United States

c)

Increasing numbers of immigrants came from eastern and southern Europe

d)

Most immigrants were political refugees

12.

​ We have a very ​ (a)   nation because of ​ (b)   and naturalization during the early​ (c)   century.

Choose from the below words
diverse
immigration
20th
19th
boring
13.

Where did the majority of immigrants come to the United States from during the late 19th/ early 20th century? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Asia and Hispanic Countries
Western and European Countries
14.
Based on the information in this graph, why did immigration increase rapidly between 1895 and 1905?
a)
Railroad construction created jobs for immigrants.
b)
Cheap land prices in the West attracted immigrant farmers.
c)
Industrial growth provided factory jobs for immigrants.
d)
World War I caused immigrants to flee Europe.
15.

Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the data?

a)

During the late-19th century, immigration to the US increased at a declining rate.

b)

During the late-19th century, most immigrants to the United States settled in cities.

c)

During the late-19th century, the immigrant population in the US more than doubled.

d)

During the late-19th century, immigration to the US dramatically declined.