When outcome is common, the odds ratio compared with risk ratio tends to:

41. A health center maintains minimum stock of ORS packets equal to average weekly consumption. This is:

Allocation concealment (in RCTs) primarily prevents

Which is not among Bradford Hill’s considerations for causality?

Which of the following is a measure of incidence density?

40. A program compares cost per QALY gained for dialysis versus renal transplant. This is:

40. Comparing cataract surgery cost in two hospitals offering identical outcomes represents:

36. In decision-tree analysis for selecting vaccination strategies, the expected value at each branch is computed for:

In epidemiology, what distinguishes 'the focus of study' from clinical practice?

Which of the following is NOT a method of controlling for potentially confounding factors (PCFs) during the planning or design stage of a study?

What does number 9 denote in the figure?

Which of the following is NOT a target outlined in the WHO's global monitoring

framework for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in

India by 2025 ?

1. A district hospital collected monthly outpatient attendance over one year. Which measure would best summarize the central tendency of outpatient visits if the data is normally distributed?

4. In a rural health survey, infant mortality rate data is highly skewed to the right. Which statistic is most appropriate to express dispersion?

6. In reporting TB incidence rates, an epidemiologist prefers a graphical presentation. Which graph is most suitable for comparing incidence rates across several districts?

Which of the following is a good index of the severity of a short-term, acute disease?

7. In a dataset on HbA1c levels, two centers have the same mean but different standard deviations. What does a higher standard deviation indicate?

10. Which of the following is correct interpretation of variance?

11. In a study on diabetes risk, age and BMI are adjusted using regression to find independent predictors. Which type of analysis is being done?

Which of the following is the main component of the JEET strategy to control

TB ?

12. A hospital manager uses factor analysis to reduce 20 workload indicators into 5 domains. This technique is best described as:

Which of the following is a primary indicator of leprosy cases?

A 2 year old child is brought by his mother and later on it is found that the child has not received any vaccines since birth as the family does not access to health care services. The health worker initiates vaccination schedule. Based on the scenario, how would you classify the child’s immunization status?

Which of the following is not included in the IT initiatives under Mission Indradhanush?

According to SDG proposed goals towards 2030, which of the following is the target for maternal mortality rate reduction is <...../100000.

How frequently is Sentinel Surveillance for HIV conducted under the National AIDS Control Programme in India?

13. A researcher builds a predictive model for neonatal mortality including multiple predictors. What metric best evaluates how well predictors explain variance in outcome?

15. A cardiac care study finds correlation = 0.8 between cholesterol and BMI. After adjusting for age, correlation falls to 0.4. This reduction is an example of:

Which of the following statements is true about Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets

(LLINs)?

ASHA worker is offering services the following under Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in her village EXCEPT

All of the following diseases are targeted by India for elimination except?

16. A behavioral epidemiology study involves clustering individuals based on dietary, lifestyle, and activity indicators. The best suited method is:

Which of the following is not a part of global hunger index?

Robson’s classification is used primarily to:

Which of the following vaccine contains antibiotic as an excipient

Which of the following AEFI does not occurs within 7 days of immunization?

Meeting with directors of family planning clinics and college health clinics to discuss Chlamydia testing and reporting is...........................

Epidemics after disaster are caused by all EXCEPT:

In a district hospital, the Medical Officer in Charge issues instructions directly to the ward attendants, bypassing the Nursing Superintendent and Matron. This violates which management principle?

You diagnose a 35 year old man with tuberculosis. Further   questioning his social history reveals that he lives with his elderly parents and wife in a seemingly small apartment. Which of the following would you recommend as prophylactic treatment for his family members?

Choose the wrong combination of colour coded STI kits from the options below:

Which component of the MPOWER strategy is MOST RELEVANT to the operation of Tobacco Cessation Clinics (TCCs) under the National Tobacco Control Programme (NTCP)?

What is the primary goal of Mission Sampark?

Which of the following statements is false regarding the use of Bti (as) in the National Vector Borne Disease Control Program?

Which among the following are out reach components of District mental health programme?

*Choose Multiple options, if any*

Name the dye used to identify potentially cancerous or pre-cancerous areas in the mouth.

Name the portal used for registration of Adult BCG vaccination beneficiaries

Difficult-to-treat TB clinic is intended to handhold and mentor DR-TB centre(DDR-TBC)  for effective management of drug resistant TB cases?

Name the first country in the world to achieve the dual elimination of HIV and syphilis