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NS001-PREFINAL-LONG TEST

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The word “Taxonomy” comes from the Greek words “Taxis” and “Nomos,” which mean:

a)

Study and Nature

b)

Arrangement and Law

c)

Life and Classification

d)

Plants and Animals

2.

Who first classified all living things into two groups—plants and animals?

a)

Carolus Linnaeus

b)

Aristotle

c)

Dioscorides

d)

Theophrastus

3.

Theophrastus, known as the Father of Botany, classified plants mainly based on:

a)

Medicinal uses

b)

Growth forms

c)

DNA structure

d)

Seed type

4.

Dioscorides’ book De Materia Medica classified plants based on their:

a)

Growth form

b)

Medicinal properties

c)

Leaf shape

d)

Flower color

5.

Carolus Linnaeus is known as the “Father of Taxonomy” because he introduced:

a)

The classification of fungi

b)

The use of Latin names

c)

Binary nomenclature

d)

The cell theory

6.

Which of the following shows the correct order of taxonomic levels (broadest to most specific)?

a)

Kingdom → Phylum → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species → Domain

b)

Domain → Kingdom → Phylum → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species

c)

Domain → Class → Order → Phylum → Family → Genus → Species → Kingdom

d)

Species → Genus → Family → Order → Class → Phylum → Kingdom → Domain

7.

The scientific name Felis domesticus refers to:

a)

Dog

b)

Rabbit

c)

House cat

d)

Tiger

8.

Archaebacteria that thrive in extremely salty environments are called:

a)

Thermoacidophiles

b)

Halophiles

c)

Methanogens

d)

Prokaryotes

9.

Which archaebacteria produce methane gas as waste?

a)

Thermoacidophiles

b)

Halophiles

c)

Methanogens

d)

Cyanobacteria

10.

Amoeba moves using:

a)

Flagella

b)

Pseudopodia

c)

Cilia

d)

Basidia

11.

The study of fungi is called:

a)

Botany

b)

Mycology

c)

Zoology

d)

Cytology

12.

Tiny filaments that make up the mycelium of fungi are called:

a)

Basidia

b)

Spores

c)

Hyphae

d)

Rhizoids

13.

Bread mold (Rhizopus stolonifer) belongs to which fungal group?

a)

Zygomycota

b)

Basidiomycota

c)

Ascomycota

d)

Deuteromycota

14.

Which fungal group is known as “Sac Fungi”?

a)

Basidiomycota

b)

Zygomycota

c)

Deuteromycota

d)

Ascomycota

15.

Which fungal phylum includes mushrooms?

a)

Basidiomycota

b)

Zygomycota

c)

Ascomycota

d)

Deuteromycota

16.

Plants that lack vascular tissue are called:

a)

Gymnosperms

b)

Bryophytes

c)

Angiosperms

d)

Ferns

17.

Which type of plants reproduce using spores instead of seeds?

a)

Seedless vascular plants

b)

Angiosperms

c)

Gymnosperms

d)

Bryophytes

18.

Gymnosperms are plants that:

a)

Produce flowers

b)

Bear naked seeds in cones

c)

Lack chlorophyll

d)

Use spores instead of seeds

19.

Which plant tissue transports water and minerals?

a)

Phloem

b)

Xylem

c)

Cambium

d)

Cortex

20.

Angiosperms are also known as:

a)

Spore-bearing plants

b)

Flowering plants

c)

Non-flowering plants

d)

Cone-bearing plants

21.

Animals are:

a)

Autotrophic, unicellular organisms

b)

Multicellular, heterotrophic organisms

c)

Photosynthetic, multicellular organisms

d)

Autotrophic, eukaryotic organisms

22.

Which classification includes animals without a backbone?

a)

Vertebrates

b)

Amphibians

c)

Invertebrates

d)

Mammals

23.

Which phylum includes “pore-bearing” animals like sponges?

a)

Cnidaria

b)

Mollusca

c)

Porifera

d)

Arthropoda

24.

Which phylum includes jellyfish and sea anemones with stinging cells?

a)

Echinodermata

b)

Nematoda

c)

Cnidaria

d)

Mollusca

25.

Which phylum includes segmented worms like earthworms?

a)

Platyhelminthes

b)

Annelida

c)

Nematoda

d)

Arthropoda

26.

Which phylum is the largest in the animal kingdom?

a)

Arthropoda

b)

Mollusca

c)

Chordata

d)

Echinodermata

27.

Reptiles are characterized by:

a)

Moist skin and gills

b)

Scaly skin and laying eggs

c)

Hair and mammary glands

d)

Feathers and wings

28.

Which class includes warm-blooded animals with hair and mammary glands?

a)

Mammalia

b)

Reptilia

c)

Amphibia

d)

Aves

29.

Birds belong to the class:

a)

Reptilia

b)

Mammalia

c)

Amphibia

d)

Aves

30.

Fish breathe through:

a)

Spiracles

b)

Lungs

c)

Gills

d)

Tracheae