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Ethical Issues in Accounting and accounting concepts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a code of ethics?

a)

A set of guidelines for ethical conduct

b)

A financial statement

c)

A type of business organization

d)

A tax regulation

2.

Which of the following is NOT one of the ethical principles of accounting?

a)

Profitability

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Objectivity

d)

Integrity

3.

What does ethical behavior involve?

a)

Following legal requirements only

b)

Living by principled values

c)

Maximizing profits

d)

Avoiding all risks

4.

What is the primary responsibility of accountants according to ethical principles?

a)

To maximize profits

b)

To act in the public interest

c)

To avoid all conflicts of interest

d)

To maintain personal relationships

5.

Which principle requires accountants to keep their knowledge and skills updated?

a)

Integrity

b)

Objectivity

c)

Professional competence and due care

d)

Confidentiality

6.

What is one consequence of inappropriate application of accounting principles?

a)

Increased trust from peers

b)

Disciplinary action by the professional body

c)

Higher profits

d)

More job opportunities

7.

What does the term 'separate entity' refer to in accounting?

a)

The business is treated as separate from its owners

b)

Owners can use business funds for personal use

c)

All profits belong to the owners

d)

Businesses do not need to keep records

8.

Which of the following is an example of inappropriate application of accounting principles?

a)

Providing training to staff

b)

Fraudulent financial reporting

c)

Maintaining confidentiality

d)

Accurate financial reporting

9.

What is the purpose of the cash flow statement?

a)

To detail employee salaries

b)

To record profits and losses

c)

To summarize cash inflows and outflows

d)

To show the company's assets

10.

What is a sole trader?

a)

A type of partnership

b)

A business owned by one individual

c)

A business owned by multiple individuals

d)

A non-profit organization

11.

Which type of business organization limits the liability of its owners?

a)

Co-operative

b)

Limited liability company

c)

Sole trader

d)

Partnership

12.

What is the main focus of a non-profit organization?

a)

To meet specific activities for members

b)

To compete with other businesses

c)

To provide goods and services at low prices

d)

To maximize profits

13.

What does the income statement compare?

a)

Assets and liabilities

b)

Revenue and costs

c)

Owner's equity and expenses

d)

Cash inflows and outflows

14.

Which accounting principle states that profits should be understated when there is doubt?

a)

Prudence

b)

Consistency

c)

Accrual

d)

Separate entity

15.

What is the role of continuous training in accounting?

a)

To reduce costs

b)

To increase profits

c)

To improve and update skills

d)

To ensure compliance with laws

16.

What is the main purpose of a co-operative?

a)

To limit liability of owners

b)

To provide goods and services to members

c)

To generate maximum profit

d)

To compete with other businesses

17.

What is the consequence of failing to record all sales?

a)

Increased trust from clients

b)

Higher employee morale

c)

Accurate financial reporting

d)

Inappropriate application of accounting principles

18.

What does accountability in accounting mean?

a)

Avoiding responsibility

b)

Understanding and accepting responsibility

c)

Minimizing costs

d)

Maximizing profits

19.

Which of the following is a key component of ethical behavior?

a)

Manipulation

b)

Openness

c)

Dishonesty

d)

Secrecy

20.

What is the purpose of ethical principles in accounting?

a)

To maximize profits

b)

To reduce costs

c)

To increase competition

d)

To enhance the profession