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Immunology Revision Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a key feature of innate immunity?

a)

Memory formation

b)

Antigen specificity

c)

Rapid response within hours

d)

Clonal expansion

2.

The main antibody in saliva, protecting against oral pathogens, is:

a)

IgM

b)

IgG

c)

IgE

d)

IgA

3.

Which cell type is the primary antigen-presenting cell (APC)?

a)

Neutrophil

b)

Dendritic cell

c)

NK cell

d)

Mast cell

4.

Which MHC class presents peptides to CD8+ cytotoxic T cells?

a)

MHC I

b)

MHC II

c)

Both I and II

d)

None

5.

A patient develops gingival swelling with eosinophil infiltration. This response is most likely due to:

a)

Bacterial infection

b)

Fungal infection

c)

Allergic reaction

d)

Viral infection

6.

In phagocytosis, which molecule enhances attachment of the microbe to phagocyte?

a)

MHC I

b)

CD28

c)

Opsonins (C3b, IgG)

d)

Histamine

7.

A 25-year-old woman presents with recurrent oral thrush. Her lab results show low CD4+ T-cell count. The most likely explanation is:

a)

Defective B-cell function

b)

HIV infection leading to impaired cell-mediated immunity

c)

Overproduction of IgE

d)

Complement deficiency

8.

A patient with suspected diphtheria undergoes Elek’s test. Precipitation lines are seen where the organism streak intersects with antitoxin strip. This indicates:

a)

Agglutination

b)

Toxigenicity of C. diphtheriae

c)

Viral infection

d)

Presence of IgM antibodies

9.

Before oral surgery, a patient is screened for Hepatitis B using ELISA. Which principle does this test use?

a)

Antigen-antibody reaction with color change due to enzyme activity

b)

Precipitation of antigen-antibody complexes

c)

Agglutination of RBCs

d)

Complement fixation

10.

A 40-year-old male with chronic periodontitis has elevated serum IgG against Porphyromonas gingivalis. This antibody most likely helps by:

a)

Lysing bacteria directly

b)

Acting as opsonin and activating complement

c)

Presenting antigen to T-cells

d)

Degrading bacterial toxins