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Worksheets8th Grade Q1 Stems
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins
Fill in the blank: The root 'ast/astro' means _______.
star
water
earth
light
Fill in the blank: The word 'astrography' means the ______ of stars and space.
mapping
study
movement
origin
Fill in the blank: The word 'astrometry' is the study of the positions and ______ of stars.
movements
colors
sizes
temperatures
Fill in the blank: An 'asterisk' is a star-shaped symbol (*) used to show ______ information in writing.
extra
main
hidden
incorrect
Match the part of speech with its definition.
Names a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun
Shows action
Verb
a word that describes a noun
Adjective
a word that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, another adverb; often ends in -ly
Adverb
What part of speech is the word 'astrology' in this sentence?
Many people read their horoscope to learn about astrology.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word 'astronomical' in this sentence?
The cost of the new telescope was astronomical.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word 'disastrous' in this sentence?
The storm caused disastrous damage to the town,
flooding homes and knocking down trees.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word 'disastrously' in this sentence?
The plan failed disastrously, causing many problems for the team.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
astronaut: _________ :: pilot : airplane
spaceship
rocket
car
submarine
tiny : minuscule :: astronomical : __________
enormous
minute
average
petite
disastrous : success :: _________ : achievement
failure
victory
progress
effort
asterisk: footnote:: bookmark: __________
page
chapter
cover
title
What is the meaning of the stem 'tract'?
to draw or pull
a type of vehicle
a musical instrument
a kind of fruit
In the sentence: 'The colorful flowers in the garden attract bees and butterflies.' What does the word 'attract' mean?
to draw to
to run from
to ignore
to hide from
In the sentence: 'The new tires provided better traction on the slippery road.' What does the word 'traction' mean?
the grip of a tire on the road
the color of the tires
the speed of the car
the sound tires make
In the sentence: 'After realizing his mistake, he quickly retracted his statement.' What does the word 'retracted' mean?
to withdraw
to repeat
to emphasize
to ignore
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
The poor lighting detracts from the overall ambiance of the restaurant.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
Please subtract the shipping cost from the total amount.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
Despite numerous attempts, the dog remained intractable
and refused to obey any commands.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
The newspaper issued a retraction and apologized
for the false information published.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
contraction : _______ :: expansion is to lengthen
shorten
widen
expand
increase
_______ : remove :: washable : clean
extract
insert
attach
combine
retract: reach out :: _______ : pull back
extend
contract
release
remove
detract: value :: subtract: _______
numbers
letters
colors
words
Fill in the blank: The root words 'duc', 'duce', and 'duct' mean ________.
to lead
to write
to see
to build
Read the context: 'The conductor led the orchestra as they played the difficult music.' Using context clues, fill in the blank with the correct definition:
A conductor is ________.
a person who leads a group of musicians
a type of musical instrument
a person who writes music
a place where music is performed
Read the context: 'He started a recycling center to reduce extra waste.' Using context clues, fill in the blank with the correct definition:
To reduce means ________.
to decrease the amount of something
to increase the amount of something
to ignore something completely
to make something more expensive
Read the context: 'The producer of the movie oversees everything.' Using context clues, fill in the blank with the correct definition:
A producer is ________.
the person who creates something
a person who acts in a movie
someone who writes the script
the person who watches the movie
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
You can deductively arrive at the answer if you follow those steps.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
I am jealous of my friend’s induction into the National Honor Society.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
Who is producing this part of the show today?
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
I wasn’t nearly as productive as I could have been today.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
__________ : create :: consume : use
produce
destroy
imitate
observe
aqueduct : __________ :: highway : cars
water
trains
people
planes
abduct: __________ :: release: free
take
give
open
find
reduction: increase :: expansion: __________
decrease
growth
addition
enlarge
What is the meaning of the prefix 'micro'?
small or minute
large or huge
fast or rapid
old or ancient
What is the meaning of the word 'microchip' as used in the sentence: 'In order to track my dog, the vet inserted a microchip under his skin in case he got lost.'?
small electronic chip used for identification or tracking
a type of dog collar
a medical injection for pain relief
a GPS satellite device
What does the word 'micromanages' mean in the sentence: 'My boss micromanages every little task I do at work.'?
control or pay attention to very small details of others' work
ignore the work of others completely
encourage others to work independently
complete all the work by themselves
What is a 'microscope' as described in the sentence: 'One of my favorite things in 8th grade science is working with a microscope to see the microbes.'?
tool that helps you see tiny objects
type of musical instrument
kind of cooking utensil
piece of sports equipment
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
I have been told to never use a metal container when I reheat my food in the microwave because it will catch on fire.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
A cell is microscopic; therefore, it cannot
be seen with the naked eye.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
I microwaved my lunch for three minutes.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What role/part of speech do the words in bold play in the sentence?
Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
telescope : stars :: __________ : cells
microscope
telescope
binoculars
periscope
key : lock :: __________ : identify
microchip
password
button
screen
Which of the following is an analogy using the stem MICRO?
A microscope is to small objects as a telescope is to distant objects.
A macro lens is to close-up photos as a wide lens is to landscapes.
A megaphone is to loud sounds as a microphone is to quiet sounds.
A microchip is to computers as a battery is to flashlights.
What does the root word 'geo' mean?
earth
water
fire
air
What is the meaning of the word 'geology'? Fill in the blank: Geology is ____________.
the study of earth's structures
the study of stars and planets
the study of plants and animals
the study of human history
What is the meaning of the word 'geothermal'? Fill in the blank: Geothermal means ____________.
heat produced from the inside of the Earth
energy from the sun
water from underground rivers
wind power generated by turbines
What is the meaning of the word 'geoglyphs'? Geoglyphs are ____________.
a large design produced on the ground or in stone
a type of ancient musical instrument
a rare species of desert plant
a traditional form of pottery
What part of speech is the word in bold?
The geography teacher introduced the students to the diverse landscapes and
climates found in different regions around the world.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word in bold?
The geocentric model of the universe, with Earth at its center, was once widely
accepted until the heliocentric model revolutionized our understanding of the
solar system.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word in bold?
The geologist examined the rock formations, looking for any
geological anomalies that could indicate potential mineral deposits.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
What part of speech is the word in bold?
The resort's main attraction was its unique geothermal spa,
drawing tourists from all over the world to experience the
healing properties of the natural hot springs.
noun
verb
adjective
adverb
__________ : Earth :: Heliocentric: Sun
Geocentric
Geology
Geothermal
Geoglyph
geology : rocks :: biology : ____________
life
minerals
planets
machines
Which of the following is an analogy using the stem GEO?
Geology : Study of Earth
Biology : Study of Life
Astronomy : Study of Stars
Psychology : Study of Mind
Match the stems with their definitions
ast/astro
star
tract
to draw or pull
duc/duce/duct
to lead
micro
small or minute
geo
earth
