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Poetic Devices Review SI

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 2hrs 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a poem?

a)

A type of writing that uses words in a special way to share ideas, feelings, or stories

b)

A list of facts about a topic

c)

A scientific experiment

d)

A type of food

2.

What does "literal" mean?

a)

Using figures of speech

b)

Exactly true, rather than figurative

c)

An extreme exaggeration

d)

A comparison using "like" or "as"

3.

Which term means "extreme exaggeration"?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Idiom

d)

Alliteration

4.

What is an idiom?

a)

A comparison using "like" or "as"

b)

A common expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally

c)

Repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words

d)

Giving human qualities to an object

5.

What is alliteration?

a)

A comparison without using "like" or "as"

b)

Repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words

c)

Giving human qualities to an animal

d)

An extreme exaggeration

6.

What does personification mean?

a)

Giving human qualities to an animal, object, or idea

b)

A comparison using "like" or "as"

c)

A type of poem

d)

An extreme exaggeration

7.

Which term describes a comparison using "like" or "as"?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Simile

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Idiom

8.

What is a metaphor?

a)

A comparison using "like" or "as"

b)

A comparison without using "like" or "as"

c)

An extreme exaggeration

d)

Repetition of sounds

9.

Which of the following is an example of alliteration?

a)

The wind whispered softly

b)

Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers

c)

She is as fast as a cheetah

d)

The classroom was a zoo

10.

Which sentence contains a hyperbole?

a)

The leaves danced in the wind

b)

I have a million things to do today

c)

He is as brave as a lion

d)

The sun smiled down on us

11.

Which of these is an example of personification?

a)

The car roared to life

b)

She is as busy as a bee

c)

He ran faster than the wind

d)

It was raining cats and dogs

12.

Which of the following is an idiom?

a)

The stars danced in the sky

b)

Break a leg!

c)

He is a shining star

d)

She is as cool as a cucumber

13.

Which sentence uses a metaphor?

a)

The classroom was a zoo

b)

He is as tall as a giraffe

c)

The wind howled

d)

She ran like the wind

14.

Which of the following is a simile?

a)

The moon was a ghostly galleon

b)

She sings like a bird

c)

The thunder grumbled angrily

d)

Time is a thief

15.

If a poem says, "The sun smiled down on us," which poetic device is being used?

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Personification

c)

Alliteration

d)

Idiom

16.

A student reads the phrase "He has a heart of stone." What does this metaphor suggest about the person?

a)

He is very kind

b)

He is very strong

c)

He is unfeeling or cold

d)

He is very healthy

17.

Read the sentence: "She was drowning in a sea of homework." Which poetic device is used, and what does it mean?

a)

Simile; she is swimming in water

b)

Metaphor; she has a lot of homework

c)

Hyperbole; she has no homework

d)

Idiom; she is at the beach

18.

A poem says, "Lightning danced across the sky." Which device is used, and why?

a)

Personification; lightning is given the human action of dancing

b)

Alliteration; the 'd' sound is repeated

c)

Simile; it compares lightning to a dancer

d)

Hyperbole; it exaggerates the storm

19.

If someone says, "It's raining cats and dogs," what does this idiom mean?

a)

There are animals falling from the sky

b)

It is raining very heavily

c)

It is not raining at all

d)

There are pets outside

20.

A poet writes, "Sally silently slipped on the soft sand." Which poetic device is being used, and how does it affect the poem?

a)

Alliteration; it creates a musical effect

b)

Simile; it compares Sally to sand

c)

Metaphor; it shows Sally is soft

d)

Hyperbole; it exaggerates Sally's actions

21.
What two words does a simile use to compare two unlike things?
a)
like and the
b)
like and as
c)
as and the
d)
as and how
22.
The movie Cars is an example of...
a)
metaphor
b)
hyperbole
c)
personification
d)
alliteration 
23.

giving an object human-like qualities

a)

anthropomorphization

b)

mood

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

personification

24.
Betty Botter bought some butter, but, she said, the butter’s bitter; if I put it in my batter it will make my batter bitter, but a bit of better butter will make my batter better.
This is an example of:
a)
Imagery
b)
Simile
c)
Hyperbole
d)
Alliteration
25.
The example highlighted below is an example of?
Her ate a million hot dogs at the picnic.
a)
alliteration
b)
hyperbole
c)
assonance
d)
simile
26.

"My book bag weighs a ton" is a -

a)

metaphor

b)

hyperbole

c)

oxymoron

d)

personification

27.

Which of the following sentences contains a hyperbole?

a)

The leaves whispered in the wind

b)

The clock ticked loudly

c)

I have a mountain of homework tonight

d)

She is as quiet as a mouse

28.

"The wind sang a gentle song through the trees." Which poetic device is used here?

a)

Alliteration

b)

Personification

c)

Metaphor

d)

Simile

29.

Which of these is an example of a simile?

a)

He is a rock in tough times

b)

The alarm clock screamed at me

c)

The clouds are cotton balls in the sky

d)

She is as graceful as a swan

30.

"Figurative" means...

a)
Language that is literal and straightforward.
b)
Language that avoids any form of expression.
c)

using figures of speech; symbolic, not literal

d)
Language that is only used in technical writing.
31.

Which poetic device is used in the sentence: "Time flew by as we played"?

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Alliteration

c)

Simile

d)

Personification

32.

"Her smile was as bright as the sun." What type of figurative language is this?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Simile

d)

Idiom

33.

Which sentence is an example of an idiom?

a)

She ran like the wind

b)

He kicked the bucket

c)

The dog barked loudly

d)

The stars twinkled in the sky

34.

What is the rhyme scheme of this poem?


You have brains in your head.

You have feet in your shoes.

You can steer yourself

Any direction you choose.

a)

AABA

b)

ABCB

c)

AABB

d)

ABCD

35.

What is the rhyme scheme of this poem?


The coolness of the night

Refreshes my skin.

The stars shine so bright,

Causing me to grin.

a)

ABAB

b)

AABB

c)

ABCA

d)

ABAC

36.

What is the rhyme scheme of this poem?


There once was a big brown cat

that liked to eat a lot of mice.

He got all round and fat

because they tasted so nice.

a)

ABCD

b)

ABAB

c)

ABBA

d)

AABC

37.

What is the rhyme scheme of this poem excerpt?


Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,

And sorry I could not travel both

And be one traveler, long I stood

And looked down one as far as I could

To where it bent in the undergrowth;

a)

ABAAB

b)

ABCAB

c)

ABBBC

d)

ABBAB

38.

What is the rhyme scheme of this poem excerpt?


It was many and many a year ago,

In a kingdom by the sea,

That a maiden there lived whom you may know

By the name of Annabel Lee;

And this maiden she lived with no other thought

Than to love and be loved by me.

a)

ABCBDA

b)

ABABCB

c)

ABACDE

d)

ABABCC

39.
What is the rhyme scheme for the poem “Dreams”?

Hold fast to dreams
For if dreams die
Life is a broken-winged bird
That cannot fly.
a)
AABB
b)
ABAB
c)
ABCB
40.

How do you tell a poem's rhyme scheme?

a)

The rhythm of a poem.

b)

Rhymes occurring inside the lines of a poem.

c)

The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem (marked with the alphabet)

d)

The "paragraph" of a poem.

41.

Rhyme scheme is the pattern of _______ that comes at the end of each line or stanza in poetry

a)

repeating

b)

rhyme scheme

c)

rhyming

d)

sounds

42.

Rhyming words sound the same _______

a)

at the end of the word.

b)

at the beginning of the word.

c)

because they are the same.

d)

but mean different things.

43.

True or False: Rhyming words sound the same AND look the same at the end.

a)

True, they look AND sound the same.

b)

False, they look the same, but they sound different.

c)

False, they sound the same, but they can look different.

44.

Which answer below is an example of an onomatopoeia?

a)

The trees danced in the wind.

b)

He is as tall as a tree!

c)

BUZZ!

d)

It is raining cats and dogs outside.

45.

Which answer below is an example of an alliteration?

a)

Danny walked his dog at the park.

b)

We walked to the store yesterday.

c)

My mom helped me with my homework.

d)

Gary grumpily gathered the garbage.

46.

What is the meaning of the allusion?

My brother is a regular Einstein! He always seems to know the answer!

a)

His brother is unintelligent

b)

His brother works hard

c)

His brother is intelligent

d)

His brother is lazy

47.

What is the meaning of the allusion?

My friend was being a total Scrooge when I asked her to share her M&Ms.

a)

Not wanting to share

b)

Excited about sharing

c)

Throwing them all away

d)

Counting the M&Ms

48.

What is the allusion?

If they keep pushing me, I'm going to turn into the Hulk.

a)

Keep pushing me

b)

Me

c)

Turn into

d)

The Hulk

49.

What does the word "ALLUSION" mean?

a)

hinting at events that will happen later in the story

b)

citing evidence word-for-word, with quotation marks and page numbers

c)

reference to a well-known person, place, thing, or idea of significance

d)

clearly stating the meaning of a word