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Unit 2.2 Types of Investing

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fill in the blank: One who owns one or more shares of stock is called a ________.

a)

Shareholder

b)

Broker

c)

Auditor

d)

Manager

2.

Fill in the blank: The price of a company’s first sale of stock to the public is called an ________.

a)

IPO

b)

Dividend

c)

Bond

d)

Merger

3.

What was the price per share of Microsoft's IPO on March 13, 1986?

a)

$21.00 per share

b)

$15.50 per share

c)

$30.00 per share

d)

$10.00 per share

4.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the purchase of an asset with the hope that it will increase in value in the future.

a)

Speculation

b)

Depreciation

c)

Consumption

d)

Donation

5.

Fill in the blank: ________ is a share of a company's net profit to its shareholders.

a)

Dividend

b)

Bonus

c)

Interest

d)

Commission

6.

How is Market Capitalization (Mkt Cap) calculated?

a)

Share price × Number of shares

b)

Annual profit × Number of employees

c)

Total debt × Share price

d)

Number of shares × Annual profit

7.

Small-cap stocks represent companies with between _______ and _______ in market capitalization. (Fill in the blanks)

a)

$300 million; $2 billion

b)

$2 billion; $10 billion

c)

$10 million; $300 million

d)

$10 billion; $50 billion

8.

Medium-cap stocks represent companies with between _______ and _______ in market capitalization. (Fill in the blanks)

a)

$2 billion; $10 billion

b)

$500 million; $2 billion

c)

$10 billion; $50 billion

d)

$100 million; $1 billion

9.

Large-cap stocks represent companies with ________ in market capitalization.

a)

more than $10 billion

b)

less than $2 billion

c)

between $2 billion and $10 billion

d)

less than $500 million

10.

What does the P/E Ratio (Price/Earnings Ratio) represent?

a)

The current price of the stock divided by its earnings per share.

b)

The total market capitalization divided by the number of shares.

c)

The dividend yield divided by the share price.

d)

The highest price of the stock in the last 52 weeks.

11.

What is the formula for calculating the P/E ratio?

a)

Earnings per share / Share price

b)

Share price / Earnings per share

c)

Market cap / Share price

d)

Dividend yield / Earnings per share

12.

The P/E ratio is calculated as ________ divided by earnings per share.

a)

Share price

b)

Net income

c)

Total assets

d)

Market capitalization

13.

A higher P/E ratio generally indicates that investors expect higher earnings growth in the future compared to companies with a lower P/E ratio.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Fill in the blank: The annual dividend per share divided by the stock price per share is called ________.

a)

Dividend Yield

b)

Earnings Per Share

c)

Price to Earnings Ratio

d)

Book Value

15.

What are dividends?

a)

Penalties paid to stockholders for poor company performance.

b)

Share of the profits paid to stockholders.

c)

Monthly fees that stockholders pay to the company.

d)

Loans taken by the company from stockholders.

16.

Match the following types of investments with their explanation

a)

Stocks

1.

represents a fraction of the ownership of the issuing corporation

b)

Bonds

2.

essentially loans to a corporation or governmental body

c)

Mutual Funds

3.

allows you to invest in all three categories of investments with a smaller amount of money

d)

Cash Alternatives

4.

Includes savings accounts, money markets, CDs, guaranteed investment contracts, etc

17.

What does it mean to buy a share of stock in a company?

a)

Lending money to the company.

b)

Owning a portion of the company.

c)

Owning the company's products.

d)

Borrowing money from the company.

18.

What is market capitalization?

a)

The total value of a company's outstanding bonds.

b)

The total value of a company's assets.

c)

The total value of a company's outstanding shares in the stock market.

d)

The total earnings of a company in a fiscal year.

19.

Based on the image, what is the current trading price of McDonald's stock?

a)

$188.50

b)

$186.75

c)

$24.43

d)

$1.75

20.

What does it mean if a stock is described as "volatile"?

a)

It pays high dividends.

b)

Its price does not change.

c)

It has a stable market.

d)

Its price can change rapidly in a short period.

21.

What is the stock market?

a)

A place where groceries are sold.

b)

A platform for the exchange of services.

c)

A venue where stocks and bonds are traded.

d)

A website for buying and selling cars.