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Geography Vocabulary Worksheet

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the name given to anything on Earth?

a)

Toponym

b)

Eponym

c)

Acronym

d)

Homonym

2.

What is the term for Absolute + Relative Location, lat + long?

a)

Situation

b)

Region

c)

Scale

d)

Place

3.

What is the term for the physical characteristics of a place?

a)

Site

b)

Situation

c)

Region

d)

Location

4.

What is the term for countries surrounding the core with limited access to the world, and centers of consumption, communication, wealth and power which are clustered into the core?

a)

Periphery

b)

Semi-periphery

c)

Metropolis

d)

Global South

5.

What is the term for an area of the world defined by one or more distinctive characteristics?

a)

Region

b)

Continent

c)

Hemisphere

d)

Country

6.

What is the term for the extent of an object's spread over space; clustered vs dispersed?

a)

Concentration

b)

Pattern

c)

Density

d)

Distribution

7.

What is the term for a physical gap or interval between two objects?

a)

Space

b)

Force

c)

Energy

d)

Matter

8.

What is the term for the arrangement of a feature in a space?

a)

Distribution

b)

Diffusion

c)

Scale

d)

Pattern

9.

What is the term for an increasing gap between core and periphery countries, where the global economy has produced greater disparities in wealth and well-being?

a)

Globalization

b)

Industrialization

c)

Urbanization

d)

Decolonization

10.

What is the term for the frequency at which an object occurs in a space?

a)

Density

b)

Velocity

c)

Volume

d)

Mass

11.

What is the term for the arrangement of objects in an area?

a)

Pattern

b)

Texture

c)

Color

d)

Shape

12.

What is the term for large scale vs small scale, the relationship of a feature size on a map to size in real life?

a)

Scale

b)

Projection

c)

Legend

d)

Contour

13.

What is the term for the practice of making maps?

a)

Cartography

b)

Geology

c)

Astronomy

d)

Botany

14.

What is the term for a 2D representation of the 3D earth?

a)

Projection

b)

Latitude

c)

Equator

d)

Meridian

15.

What is the term for diffusion that includes 3 different types: hierarchial, contagious, and stimulus?

a)

Expansion Diffusion

b)

Relocation Diffusion

c)

Reverse Diffusion

d)

Cultural Assimilation

16.

What is the term for when a person physically moves to a place, causing diffusion?

a)

Relocation Diffusion

b)

Hierarchical Diffusion

c)

Contagious Diffusion

d)

Stimulus Diffusion

17.

What is the term for a location on the earth where an innovation emerges from?

a)

Hearth

b)

Peninsula

c)

Delta

d)

Basin

18.

What is the term for the process by which a group's cultural features are altered to resemble those of another group?

a)

Assimilation

b)

Diffusion

c)

Segregation

d)

Acculturation

19.

What is the process of changes in culture that result from the meeting of two groups?

a)

Acculturation

b)

Assimilation

c)

Segregation

d)

Enculturation

20.

What is the combining of two groups into a new cultural feature?

a)

Syncretism

b)

Assimilation

c)

Diffusion

d)

Acculturation

21.

What is any substance in the environment that is useful to humans and able to be accessed called?

a)

Sustainability

b)

Pollutant

c)

Hazard

d)

Waste

22.

What term describes the phenomenon where the farther away someone is from someone else, the less likely they are in contact, and contact diminishes with increased distance and eventually disappears?

a)

Distance decay

b)

Spatial assimilation

c)

Cultural diffusion

d)

Time-space compression

23.

What is it called when something spreads from a higher class to the masses, such as influencers or government positions?

a)

Hierarchical diffusion

b)

Stimulus diffusion

c)

Contagious diffusion

d)

Reverse diffusion

24.

What is something that spreads quickly or virally called?

a)

Contagious diffusion

b)

Linear expansion

c)

Gradual assimilation

d)

Static distribution

25.

What is it called when parts of an idea spread?

a)

Stimulus diffusion

b)

Cultural assimilation

c)

Hierarchical diffusion

d)

Contagious diffusion

26.

Which layer is composed of all the water on the Earth's surface, and helps provide the atmosphere with water vapor, which gets returned in the form of precipitation?

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Atmosphere

27.

What surrounds the crust and a little bit of the mantle, and includes landforms like mountains and valleys?

a)

Lithosphere

b)

Asthenosphere

c)

Core

d)

Hydrosphere

28.

What is the layer of gasses that surround the earth at an altitude of up to 690 kilometers, containing gasses such as nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and carbon dioxide?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Biosphere

29.

What is composed of all living things on Earth, and relies on the hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Cryosphere

d)

Magnetosphere

30.

What system divides the world into 5 main climate regions?

a)

Koppen system

b)

Fahrenheit system

c)

Richter scale

d)

Beaufort scale

31.

What is Spatial Association?

a)

When the distribution of one feature within a region is related to the distribution of another feature.

b)

A method used to measure the height of mountains.

c)

The process of mapping only urban areas.

d)

A technique for predicting weather patterns.

32.

Which type of region is easy to identify, such as a country or political entity?

a)

Formal/unified region

b)

Functional/nodal region

c)

Perceptual/vernacular region

d)

Climatic region

33.

What is a function/nodal region?

a)

A region such as a TV market or radio station; central point, rest of the region tied to it.

b)

A region defined only by physical boundaries, like a mountain range.

c)

A region where all people share a common language.

d)

A region that is only based on political divisions.

34.

What is a vernacular or perceptual region?

a)

A region that enough people can agree exists as a place, based on an informal sense of place. Examples: South, Midwest, New England.

b)

A region defined strictly by governmental boundaries, such as states or countries.

c)

A region characterized by a uniform physical or cultural feature throughout.

d)

A region determined solely by economic activities and trade routes.

35.

Name several neighboring countries that share important features.

a)

Balkans, Middle East, Southeast Asia, Latin America

b)

Scandinavia, Sub-Saharan Africa, Oceania, Antarctica

c)

Greenland, Iceland, Australia, New Zealand

d)

Canada, Japan, South Africa, Brazil

36.

Name many localities within a single country.

a)

United States, Iraq, Germany, United Kingdom

b)

California, Texas, Florida, New York

c)

Paris, Lyon, Marseille, Nice

d)

Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai

37.

What is the difference between GIS and GPS?

a)

GIS is a computer system for capturing, storing, and displaying data related to positions on the Earth's surface. GPS uses 24 satellites to compute position, speed, and time based on satellite data.

b)

GIS is a type of satellite used for navigation, while GPS is a mapping software.

c)

GIS and GPS are both types of satellites used for weather forecasting.

d)

GIS is used for measuring temperature, while GPS is used for measuring humidity.

38.

What is the Brundtland Report (1987) about?

a)

Environmental protection, economic growth, and social/meeting human needs.

b)

International trade agreements and tariffs.

c)

Technological advancements in agriculture.

d)

History of global financial crises.

39.

What is Environmental Determinism?

a)

The physical environment causes social development. Modern geographers reject it because it gives a limited view of the environment.

b)

It is the belief that human actions are not influenced by the environment at all.

c)

It refers to the idea that only economic factors shape societies.

d)

It is the concept that technology alone determines social progress.

40.

What is Possibilism?

a)

While the physical environment may limit some human actions, people have the ability to adjust to their environment.

b)

Humans are completely controlled by their physical environment.

c)

The environment has no influence on human activities.

d)

Possibilism is the belief that only technology shapes human society.

41.

What is a Mental/Cognitive map?

a)

A Mental/Cognitive map is a type of map that represents a person's perception of the world or a part of it.

b)

A Mental/Cognitive map is a physical map showing only political boundaries.

c)

A Mental/Cognitive map is a map that only shows weather patterns.

d)

A Mental/Cognitive map is a map used exclusively for navigation at sea.

42.

What is the main characteristic of the Gall-Peters map?

a)

The Gall-Peters map is a map projection that attempts to represent the sizes of countries more accurately.

b)

The Gall-Peters map shows the shortest routes between points as straight lines.

c)

The Gall-Peters map preserves the shapes of continents perfectly.

d)

The Gall-Peters map is known for its use in navigation due to accurate direction representation.

43.

What is true about the Dymaxion/Fuller map? Size of countries are accurate but shape of countries are not accurate.

a)

True

b)

False