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Major Clash and Compromises Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Bicameral means...
a)
Three House
b)
Two House
c)
One House
d)
Five House
2.
How many houses would be in Congress under the New Jersey Plan?
a)
Two
b)
Five
c)
One
d)
Three
3.
What proportion of slaves were counted for determining population?
a)
1/4
b)
2/5
c)
3/5
d)
4/5
4.
Our president is elected by which of the following?
a)
Congress
b)
The People
c)
The Senate
d)
The Electoral College
5.

What does the word 'confederation' imply in the context of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

A single nation

b)

A strong central government

c)

Friendship between states

d)

A weak federal government

6.

Which of the following describes a Federalist

a)

One who wanted the Bill of Rights

b)

One who supported the Rhode Island Plan

c)

One who supported the Constitution as written

d)

All of these are correct

7.

What did Anti- Federalist Argue

a)

The need for a Bi -Cameral Legislature

b)

The Need for strong Central Government

c)

The Need for A Bill of Rights

d)

None of these choices are correct

8.

What was the goal of the Constitutional Convention?

a)

To address weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation

b)

To create a new constitution

c)

To revise the existing Articles of Confederation

d)

To establish a monarchy

9.

What was the Virginia Plan?

a)

A plan for equal representation in Congress

b)

A plan for a strong centralized government, Bicameral Legislature, Representation based on Population

c)

A plan for a unicameral legislature

d)

A plan for representation based on transportation.

10.

What was the New Jersey Plan?

a)

A plan for equal representation in Congress, Unicameral Legislature, Small State Plan

b)

A plan for a strong centralized government

c)

A plan for a bicameral legislature

d)

A plan for representation based on population

11.
What was the first form of government that was planned for the newly independent United States?
a)
a federal system 
b)
a unitary system
c)
a confederation system 
d)
a libertarian system 
12.
The three-fifths compromise was mainly a compromise between which of the following? 
a)
Whigs and Democratic Republicans 
b)
northern and southern states 
c)
Federalists and Antifederalists 
d)
large and small states 
13.

What did the Great Compromise establish for the House of Representatives?

a)

Equal representation

b)

Proportional representation

c)

Unicameral legislature

d)

Abolishing slavery

14.

What was the main goal of the Great Compromise?

a)

To abolish slavery

b)

To balance power between large and small states

c)

To create a unicameral legislature

d)

To establish a monarchy

15.

How did the Three-Fifths Compromise affect the power of southern states?

a)

It decreased their power in Congress.

b)

It gave them more power in Congress.

c)

It had no effect on their power.

d)

It led to the end of slavery.

16.

What was a key issue debated regarding the president's term?

a)

Whether the president should be elected for life

b)

Whether the president should be elected by Congress

c)

Whether the president should be elected by the military

d)

Whether the president should be elected by the states

17.

Explain the main difference between the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution in terms of governmental structure.

a)

The Articles of Confederation established a strong central government, while the Constitution established a weak central government.

b)

The Articles of Confederation had a unicameral legislature, while the Constitution established a bicameral legislature.

c)

The Articles of Confederation included a Bill of Rights, while the Constitution did not.

d)

The Articles of Confederation allowed for a president, while the Constitution did not.

18.

Identify the three branches of the U.S. government as established by the Constitution.

a)

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

b)

Executive, Legislative, Administrative

c)

Legislative, Judicial, Administrative

d)

Executive, Judicial, Federal

19.

Discuss why the Articles of Confederation were replaced by the U.S. Constitution. Consider the weaknesses of the Articles in your response.

a)

The Articles of Confederation provided too much power to the central government, leading to tyranny.

b)

The Articles of Confederation lacked a strong central government, making it difficult to enforce laws and collect taxes.

c)

The Articles of Confederation allowed for too much military power, leading to constant warfare.

d)

The Articles of Confederation were too similar to British rule, which the colonists wanted to avoid.

20.

Which of the following should replace the question mark in this diagram?

a)

Direct democracy

b)

Great Compromise

c)

Checks and balances

d)

Missouri Compromise

21.

Which speaker is in favor of ratifying the Constitution?

a)

Speaker 1

b)

Speaker 2

c)

Speaker 3

d)

Speaker 4

22.

Under the Commerce Compromise, Congress was forbidden the power to tax the export of goods from any state, and Congress would not be able to interfere with the slave trade for a period of at least twenty years.

a)

True

b)

False

23.
Which of the following powers did the government have under the Articles of Confederation?
a)
power to make laws
b)
power to enforce laws
c)
power to collect taxes
d)
power to regulate trade
24.

What was a key argument of the Anti-Federalists against the Constitution?

a)

It favored small states over large states

b)

It was too similar to the Articles of Confederation

c)

It lacked a bill of rights

d)

It provided too much power to the states

25.

How many states attended the Constituional Convention?

a)

7

b)

13

c)

15

d)

12