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ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING UNIT 1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not a surface source of water?

a)

River

b)

Lake

c)

Springs

d)

Ponds

2.

As per IS 1172, the average per capita demand for domestic water supply in India is:

a)

100 lpcd

b)

135 lpcd

c)

200 lpcd

d)

250 lpcd

3.

The fire demand of a city can be estimated by which empirical formula?

a)

Kuchling’s formula

b)

Hazen-Williams formula

c)

Mannings formula

d)

Darcy’s formula

4.

Which type of intake is suitable for rivers with fluctuating water levels?

a)

Canal intake

b)

Jackwell intake

c)

Reservoir intake

d)

Lake intake

5.

An water bearing strata with layers of sand and gravel is called as

a)

Aquiclude

b)

Aquifer

c)

Aquitard

d)

Aquifuge

6.

The joint used for joining CI pipes is:

a)

Butt joint

b)

Socket and spigot joint

c)

Lap joint

d)

Welded joint

7.

Which test indicates the degree of hardness of water?

a)

Chloride test

b)

Turbidity test

c)

EDTA titration test

d)

pH test

8.

The permissible limit of fluoride in drinking water as per BIS is:

a)

0.5 mg/l

b)

1.0 mg/l

c)

1.5 mg/l

d)

2.0 mg/l

9.

Which disease is caused by excess nitrate in drinking water?

a)

Cholera

b)

Blue Baby Syndrome

c)

Fluorosis

d)

Dysentery

10.

The most common method for bacteriological testing of water is:

a)

Jar test

b)

MPN [Most Probable Number] test

c)

pH test

d)

Conductivity test

11.

The maximum permissible limit of turbidity in drinking water is:

a)

1 NTU

b)

5 NTU

c)

10 NTU

d)

15 NTU

12.

Which of the following is not a water-borne disease?

a)

Cholera

b)

Typhoid

c)

Dysentery

d)

Tuberculosis

13.

Total hardness of water is expressed in terms of:

a)

CaCO₃

b)

MgCl₂

c)

NaCl

d)

CaSO₄

14.

Which IS code specifies the drinking water standards in India?

a)

IS 456

b)

IS 10500

c)

IS 800

d)

IS 3370

15.

Population forecasting by Arithmetic Increase method assumes:

a)

Constant percentage increase

b)

Constant absolute increase

c)

Doubling every decade

d)

Exponential growth

16.

Population of a town was 20,000 in 2001 and 30,000 in 2011. Forecast the population in 2021 by Arithmetic Increase method.

a)

35,000

b)

40,000

c)

45,000

d)

50,000

17.

The permissible pH value of drinking water as per IS 10500 is:

a)

6.0–7.0

b)

6.5–8.5

c)

7.0–8.0

d)

6.0–9.0

18.

Coliform organisms in water indicate:

a)

Presence of chlorine

b)

Presence of organic matter

c)

Presence of pathogenic bacteria

d)

Presence of fluoride

19.

The permissible limit of chloride in drinking water as per IS 10500 is:

a)

200 mg/l

b)

250 mg/l

c)

500 mg/l

d)

1000 mg/l

20.

Temporary hardness in water is caused by:

a)

Chlorides of calcium

b)

Bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium

c)

Sulphates of magnesium

d)

Nitrates of calcium

21.

Relationship between total solids [TS], total dissolved solids [TDS] and total suspended solids [TSS] is given by

a)

TSS = TDS+TS

b)

TS=TDS-TSS

c)

TDS=TSS+TS

d)

TS=TDS+TSS

22.

The permissible limit of Total dissolved solids in drinking water as per IS 10500 is:

a)

200 mg/l

b)

250 mg/l

c)

500 mg/l

d)

1000 mg/l

23.

Which of the following organisms is used as an indicator of fecal contamination in drinking water?

a)

E. coli

b)

Streptococcus

c)

Salmonella

d)

Giardia

24.

A 25ml sample was added with 225 ml of distilled water to make the sample odourless. Calculate the threshold odour number.

a)

11

b)

10

c)

9

d)

8

25.

The population of the town in first three continuous years is given as 6000, 8000 and 10000 respectively. What is the population of the city in fourth continuous year by geometric increase method?

a)

11500

b)

12000

c)

12870

d)

14000

26.

Consumption of higher concentration of fluorides exceeding 1.5 mg/L may cause:

a)

Arsenicosis

b)

Argyria

c)

Blue baby disease

d)

Fluorosis

27.

Turbidity in water is due to

a)

Organic salts

b)

Suspended and colloidal particles

c)

Algae

d)

Fungi

28.

Which of the following units is not used to measure turbidity of water?

a)

NTU

b)

ATU

c)

JTU

d)

FTU

29.

Which of the following instrument is used to determine the colour of water?

a)

Turbidity meter

b)

Tinto meter

c)

Dionic water meter

d)

Conductivity meter

30.

The acceptable limit of total hardness in water as per the Ministry of Urban Development, India is:

a)

500 mg/l

b)

300 mg/l

c)

200 mg/l

d)

100 mg/l