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WorksheetsUS GOV Chapter 4 Review
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 56mins
Designed to represent states equally.
Coalitions
Committees
Senate
House of Representatives
Designed to represent the population.
Coalitions
Committees
Senate
House of Representatives
An alliance for combined action, especially a temporary alliance of political parties forming a government or of states.
Coalitions
Committees
Senate
House of Representatives
Decide which bills and resolutions move forward to consideration by the House or Senate as a whole.
Coalitions
Committees
Senate
House of Representatives
Leader of the United States House of Representatives, elected by the current members of the House.
Speaker of the House
President of the Senate
Majority Leader
Minority Leader
Under the Constitution, the vice president has the authority to cast a tie-breaking vote.
Speaker of the House
President of the Senate
Majority Leader
Minority Leader
Elected by U.S. Congresspeople in the political party holding the largest number of seats in the Senate. This person typically sets the floor agenda and oversees the committee chairmen.
Speaker of the House
President of the Senate
Majority Leader
Minority Leader
The party member who directs the activities of the opposition party on the floor of a legislative body.
Speaker of the House
President of the Senate
Majority Leader
Minority Leader
A political procedure where one or more members of congress debate over a proposed piece of legislation so as to delay or entirely prevent a decision being made on the proposal.
Filibuster
Cloture
Hold
Unanimous Consent
A motion or process in parliamentary procedure aimed at bringing debate to a quick end.
Filibuster
Cloture
Hold
Unanimous Consent
A parliamentary procedure permitted by the Standing Rules of the United States Senate which allows one or more Senators to prevent a motion from reaching a vote on the Senate floor.
Filibuster
Cloture
Hold
Unanimous Consent
Used to expedite business by eliminating the need for formal votes on routine questions in which the existence of a consensus is likely.
Filibuster
Cloture
Hold
Unanimous Consent
The appropriation of government spending for localized projects secured solely or primarily to bring money to a representative's district.
Pork barrel legislation
Logrolling
Gridlock
Discharge Petition
The trading of favors, or quid pro quo, such as vote trading by legislative members to obtain passage of actions of interest to each legislative member.
Pork barrel legislation
Logrolling
Gridlock
Discharge Petition
A situation when there is difficulty passing laws that satisfy the needs of the people.
Pork barrel legislation
Logrolling
Gridlock
Discharge Petition
A practice intended to establish a political advantage for a particular party or group by manipulating district boundaries.
Gerrymandering
Redistricting
Constituencies
Divided Government
The process of drawing electoral district boundaries in the United States.
Gerrymandering
Redistricting
Constituencies
Divided Government
A body of voters in a specified area who elect a representative to a legislative body.
Gerrymandering
Redistricting
Constituencies
Divided Government
A situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch.
Gerrymandering
Redistricting
Constituencies
Divided Government
An elected official whose successor has already been elected or will be soon. The official is often seen as having less influence with other politicians due to the limited time left in office.
Lame-Duck
Trustee
Delegate
Politico
Role played by elected representatives who listen to the constituents' opinions and then use their best judgment to make final decisions.
Lame-Duck
Trustee
Delegate
Politico
The representative is expected to act strictly in accordance to a mandate from the represented.
Lame-Duck
Trustee
Delegate
Politico
Legislators follow their own judgment until the public becomes vocal about a particular matter, at which point they should follow the dictates of constituents.
Lame-Duck
Trustee
Delegate
Politico
Which of these statements is true for both the House of Representatives and the Senate?
Members get allowances to visit their states.
Members must be at least 30 years old.
Members represent a particular district.
Population dictates the number of members.
Which of these is likely to occur during a congressional session?
Both the House and Senate are adjourned for months in the summer.
Both the House and the Senate are in operation at the same time.
Either the House or the Senate works during the end-of-year holidays.
Neither the House nor the Senate adjourns until all the work is completed.
When a bill comes to a vote on the House floor, you know it has
achieved a majority of members in support.
also been considered on the Senate floor.
been revised through the process of concurrent jurisdiction.
passed through the House Rules Committee.
The House rule that limits the amount of time a member can speak during a debate is meant to
allow many bills to be heard.
encourage polite behavior.
increase power of the majority party.
reduce member participation.
Which two individuals share the duty of presiding over the Senate?
majority leader and majority whip
majority leader and minority leader
vice president and majority leader
vice president and president pro tempore
Which of these Senate procedures requires cooperation between the parties?
cloture resolution
filibuster
placing holds
unanimous consent
What is most likely to happen to a Senate bill that is opposed by the leadership of the majority party?
It is likely to be filibustered and then passed through a cloture resolution.
It is likely to have holds placed on it before it reaches the Senate floor.
It is likely to reach the Senate floor and be filibustered.
It is likely to reach the Senate floor and pass.
Counterterrorism and intelligence is most likely a subcommittee of which of these standing committees in the House?
Foreign Affairs
Homeland Security
Oversight and Government Reform
Transportation and Infrastructure
A Florida House member representing Cape Canaveral and other areas where NASA is active is most likely to request membership on which of these standing committees?
Agriculture
Ethics
Foreign Affairs
Science, Space, and Technology
The censure of a member of Congress results in which of the following?
expulsion from Congress
fines
statement of formal disapproval
time in jail
A senator who wants to provide information to the media about her support of a particular bill would work with which member of her personal staff?
administrative assistant
legislative assistant
legislative director
press secretary
Which of these statements is true about congressional districts and representation?
Congressional districts are determined by special elections.
Each congressional district has a comparable number of citizens.
Each senator represents around the same number of citizens.
Redistricting generally produces more diverse representation.
A senator represents a northern industrial state that produces automobiles. Which of these committee assignments should the member request from party leadership in order to increase his chances of winning reelection?
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affiars
Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Environment and Public Works
Small Business and Entrepreneurship
A candidate who runs for the U.S. House of Representatives?
at least 30 years old
hold law degree
legal resident of state
U.S. citizen from birth
Which of these statements describes what happens to a bill in conference committee?
Research is done on the bill, and results are reported to another committee.
The bill is reviewed and testimony is taken on its content.
The bill is revised based on input from members and the public.
The differences between the two versions of the bill are resolved.
What are the two types of congressional staff?
administrative assistants and legislative assistants
caseworkers and expert staff
support agencies and lobbyists
personal staff and committee staff
What is one way that the Congressional Budget Office serves members of Congress?
by projecting costs of proposed programs
by overseeing how appropriated funds are spent
by collecting government debts
by publishing the Congressional Record
Which type of committee is set up to continue from one legislative session to the next?
select committee
standing committee
conference committee
joint committee
If a vote in the Senate results in a tie, who can vote to break the tie?
vice president pro tempore
president pro tempore
president
vice president
Who presides over the House and is its most powerful leader?
president
vice president
Speaker
whip
How is a bill introduced in the House of Representatives?
A representative drops the bill into the designated box.
A representative gives the bill to the majority leader.
The president gives the bill to the Speaker.
A committee holds a hearing on the bill.
What action leads to reapportionment in the House?
an election
a presidential decree
a two-thirds vote of Congress
a census
What does Congress's bicameral legislature consist of?
the federal and state legislatures
the legislature and Supreme Court
the Democratic and Republican caucuses
the Senate and House of Representative
What are the two parts of Congress?
House of Representatives & Senate
Supreme Court & President
Executive and Legislative
House of Commons & Lords
How long is a term for the House of Representatives?
2 years
4 years
6 years
Life
How old do you have to be a member of the House of Representatives?
25
30
35
40
How long is a term for the Senate?
2 years
4 years
6 years
Life
How old do you have to be a member of the Senate?
25
30
35
40
In which of part of Congress is the amount of representatives a state has based on the states population?
House of Representatives
Senate
In which part of Congress does each state have 2 representatives?
House of Representatives
Senate
Which part of Congress has the power to vote for the impeachment of a federal official?
House of Representatives
Senate
Which part of Congress has the power conduct a trial for an impeached official?
House of Representatives
Senate
How old do you have to be President?
25
30
35
40
How long is a President's term?
2 years
4 years
6 years
Life
Who casts the official votes to elect the President?
citizens
Senate
House of Representatives
The Electoral College
When are Presidential elections held?
Every 4 years in November
Every 3 years in November
Every 6 years in October
Every 5 Years in October
Who has the power to declare war?
House of Representatives
Senate
President
Congress
Who has the power to propose a tax bill?
House of Representatives
Senate
President
Congress
Who has the power to approve or deny treaties?
House of Representatives
Senate
President
Congress
Who has the power to nominate judges to the Supreme Court?
House of Representatives
Senate
President
Congress
Which court is the highest court?
Supreme Court
Federal Court
Circuit Court
State Court
Who is involved in the amendment process? Choose all correct answers.
The states
Congress
the President
the Supreme Court
Freedom of religion is guaranteed by ......
the 1st amendment
Article I
the 2nd amendment
Article II
Article I defines the powers of the.......
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Article II defines the powers of the.......
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Article III defines the powers of the.......
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Who is the current Senate Majority Leader?
(a)
Who is the current Speaker of the House of Representatives?
(a)
Name the two U.S. Senators from Idaho.
(a)
Who represents our district in the U.S. House of Representatives?
(a)
What is redistricting?
the process of establishing the number of representatives in the U.S. Senate
the process of re-drawing United States and state electoral district boundaries
the idea that all states should have an equal number of people in Congress
the use of the Census to determine who should run for office
In 36 states, who usually draws district boundaries?
The House of Representatives
The Senate
The Supreme Court
State legislatures
Gerrymandering is:
When district boundaries are drawn in order to benefit the party in power and help it stay in power
When seats in the House of Representatives are redistributed among states because of changes in population
When district boundaries are redrawn to reflect changes in population.
A measurement of the US population that occurs every ten years
Gerrymandering affects:
The House of Representatives
The Senate
The Presidency
Congress as a whole
The following statement applies to the U.S. House, the U.S. Senate, both, or neither: BILLS RELATED TO GOVERNMENT SPENDING MUST ORIGINATE HERE
U.S. House
U.S. Senate
Both
Neither
The following statement applies to the U.S. House, the U.S. Senate, both, or neither: HAS THE POWER TO FILE CHARGES OF IMPEACHMENT AGAINST THE PRESIDENT
U.S. House
U.S. Senate
Both
Neither
A committee from both houses is formed to investigate and educate both the House and the Senate about raising the minimum wage to $15 an hour. This would most likely be in which type of committee?
Standing
Special
Joint
Conference
