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Intro to Robotics SMC Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which part is the “brain” of the VEX IQ system?

a)

b)

c)

d)

2.

Which of the following best defines the term “robotics”?

a)

The study of living organisms

b)

The science and technology of robots

c)

A way to store data in the cloud

d)

The programming of sensors

3.

A ________ is any device that detects & responds to some input from the physical environment.

a)

sensor

b)

actuator

c)

processor

d)

transmitter

4.

What is the difference between hardware and software?

a)

Hardware is a part of the computer where all the parts come together to communicate with each other. Software is an operating system that communicates with hardware.

b)

Hardware is the screen that gives you a visual view of your computer and all the things it does. Software is the long-term memory of the computer.

c)

Hardware is the machines, wiring, and other physical components of an electronic system. Software is the programs and non physical things in the electronical systems of technology.

d)

Hardware is the programs and other operating info used to control a computer or electrical system. Software is an area in the computer where you can put in a cd drive or other piece of hardware.

5.

In order to be considered a robot, a machine must have which of the following characteristics?

a)

Body

b)

Control

c)

Behavior

d)

All of the above

6.

A virtual assistant like Siri would not be considered a robot because

a)

Siri does not have a body.

b)

Siri does not have inputs.

c)

Siri does not have outputs.

d)

Siri is not programmable.

7.

We observed machine learning during the Amazon Fulfillment Center tour, and also with Kismet, the social robot. What is the main goal of machine learning?

a)

To program computers without human intervention.

b)

To enable computers to learn from data and improve over time.

c)

To create AI systems that can outperform humans.

d)

To develop algorithms too complex for humans to understand.

8.

What does STEM stand for in the context of robotics?

a)

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Manufacturing

b)

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics

c)

Software, Technology, Engineering, and Mechanics

d)

Sensors, Tools, Electronics, and Machines

9.

What type of robot operates without human control?

a)

Autonomous robot

b)

Teleoperated robot

c)

Hybrid robot

d)

Firmware robot

10.

What is a hybrid robot?

a)

A robot that only uses machine learning

b)

A robot that uses a combination of autonomous and teleoperated control

c)

A robot controlled by software only

d)

A robot without sensors

11.

Which VEX IQ part is this?

a)

Beam

b)

Standoff

c)

Connector Pin

d)

Wheel Hub

12.

What is the gear ratio for this gear train?

a)

2:1

b)

1:1

c)

10:20

d)

20:20

13.

Mechanical advantage for gears involves a tradeoff between

a)

Weight and Torque

b)

Speed and Distance

c)

Weight and Speed

d)

Torque and Speed

14.

The driven gear...

a)

does the turning.

b)

is turned by the driving gear.

c)

is always smaller than the driving gear.

d)

is always larger than the driving gear.

15.

This component helps us keep the other components stable on a shaft. What is it called?

a)

Washer

b)

Spacer

c)

Rubber shaft collar

d)

Shaft bushing

16.

Which of the following are considered best practices when keeping an engineering notebook? (Choose all that apply)

a)

All entries are written in pen.

b)

All diagrams are labeled and described.

c)

Tear out pages and redo them when you make a mistake.

d)

Add cute doodles to make it look nice.

e)

If there is a blank space, draw a line diagonally across the space and sign it.

17.

What is the purpose of the idler gear?

a)

make the drive and driven gears rotate in opposite directions

b)

make the drive and driven rotate in the same direction

c)

increase the speed and torque

d)

decrease the speed and the torque

18.

What is the simplified gear ratio?

a)

1:1

b)

2:1

c)

60:30

d)

1:2

19.

Which gear is the idler?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None of them

20.

What is the definition of Torque?

a)

Torque is a push or pull in a straight line.

b)

Torque is a push or pull in a circular direction

c)

Torque is a push or pull up a hill

d)

Torque is a push only

21.

If the output gear is smaller than the input gear, the speed will

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Be constant

d)

Not enough information

22.

If the driving gear turns clockwise, what direction will the driven gear turn?

a)

Clockwise

b)

Counter Clockwise