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Media Ethics Mid-term Practice

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best defines media bias?

a)

Reporting only international news

b)

Favoring one perspective over others in news coverage

c)

Using anonymous sources

d)

Publishing corrections

2.

Which organization is commonly associated with setting ethical reporting standards for journalists?

a)

The World Health Organization

b)

The Society of Professional Journalists

c)

The International Olympic Committee

d)

The United Nations

3.

Which early philosopher, who believed that anyone could gain insight into universally accepted moral rule of moral conduct, created the foundation for current ways of thinking?

a)

Socrates

b)

Aristotle

c)

Plato

d)

Taylor Swift

4.

A journalist is given confidential information by a credible source that has proven to be accurate. What is the most ethical action for the journalist to take?

a)

Publish the source's name for transparency

b)

Protect the source's identity unless legally required to reveal it

c)

Ignore the information

d)

Sell the information to another outlet

5.

Which German philosopher believed in deontology, which focused on 'duty-based' moral theory (aka inherent right and wrong)?

a)

J.S. Mill

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

Bertrand Russell

d)

John Rawls

6.

Which school of thought was "anti-Kant" and focused on moral libertarianism (in other words, you decide what's right for you)?

a)

Utilitarianism

b)

Egalitarianism

c)

Relativism

d)

Virtue ethics

7.

A reporter finds a story online and copies it word-for-word into their own article without credit. What ethical violation has occurred?

a)

Fabrication

b)

Plagiarism

c)

Sensationalism

d)

Defamation

8.

Why is it important for journalists to verify information before publishing?

a)

To increase the length of their articles

b)

To ensure accuracy and maintain public trust

c)

To meet deadlines faster

d)

To avoid using sources

9.

A journalist is covering a protest and receives conflicting accounts from participants. What should the journalist do to uphold ethical reporting standards?

a)

Report only the most dramatic account

b)

Present multiple perspectives and verify facts

c)

Ignore the conflicting information

d)

Choose the account that aligns with their personal beliefs

10.

How can social media contribute to the spread of misinformation in journalism?

a)

By allowing only verified news to be posted

b)

By enabling rapid sharing without fact-checking

c)

By restricting user comments

d)

By increasing print subscriptions

11.

A journalist is offered exclusive information in exchange for not reporting on a politician's scandal. What ethical dilemma does this present?

a)

Plagiarism vs. originality

b)

Conflict of interest vs. public's right to know

c)

Timeliness vs. accuracy

d)

Entertainment vs. education

12.

Evaluate the following scenario: A news outlet consistently uses language that favors one political party. What impact might this have on public perception and trust in the media?

a)

It increases objectivity

b)

It may lead to decreased trust and perceived bias

c)

It ensures balanced reporting

d)

It has no impact

13.

A journalist discovers that a colleague has fabricated quotes in a published article. What is the most ethical course of action?

a)

Ignore the issue to avoid conflict

b)

Report the fabrication to an editor or supervisor

c)

Publicly accuse the colleague on social media

d)

Rewrite the article without telling anyone

14.

Analyze how the use of anonymous sources can both benefit and challenge journalistic integrity.

a)

It always undermines integrity

b)

It can protect sources but may reduce transparency and accountability

c)

It guarantees accuracy

d)

It eliminates bias

15.

Consider a case where a journalist uses a photo from the internet without permission or credit. What ethical and legal issues are involved?

a)

Only ethical, not legal

b)

Both plagiarism and copyright infringement

c)

Only legal, not ethical

d)

No issues involved

16.

A news organization implements a policy requiring all social media posts by journalists to be fact-checked before publication. What is the likely impact of this policy on ethical reporting?

a)

It may slow down news delivery but increases accuracy and credibility

b)

It encourages plagiarism

c)

It reduces transparency

d)

It has no effect

17.

Reflect on the ethical responsibilities of journalists when reporting on sensitive topics such as crime or tragedy. What should guide their reporting?

a)

The need to sensationalize for higher ratings

b)

Respect for privacy, accuracy, and minimizing harm

c)

The desire to be the first to report

d)

Personal opinions

18.

Which of these is NOT a thing journalists should do with every story?

a)

Allow subjects of stories to respond to criticism

b)

Take responsibility

c)

Minimize harm

d)

Let interview subjects edit the story

19.

Which person was named by the media as a "person of interest" in the Atlanta Olympics bombing, even though he ultimately had nothing to do with it?

a)

Lee Harvey Oswald

b)

Richard Jewell

c)

Craig T. Nelson

d)

Yancey Thigpen

20.

Do you believe objectivity is possible in news coverage? Why or why not? Give examples when possible.

4 lines
21.

Give an example of how representation has changed in film and television in the past 50 years. How may this affect society (good and bad), as well as the group represented on screen? Give examples when possible.

4 lines