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DIABETES AND THE HEALTHY EATING PLATE

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

WHAT IS DIABETES?

a)

is a common condition that affects the body's arteries.

b)

it's a long term chronic disease in which the body cannot regulate the amount of sugar in the blood.

c)

is an umbrella term for conditions causing progressive loss of cognitive abilities, such as memory and reasoning, that interfere with daily life.

2.

WHAT DOES THE HEALTHY EATING PLATE RECOMMEND?

a)

It recommends eating processed meats, refined grains, whole grains, and balance it with fruits and vegetables.

b)

it recommends eating french fries, refined grains, and sodas.

c)

It recommends eating a colorful variety of fruits

d)

it recommends eating white rice and white bread, fruits and vegetables.

3.

WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE INSULIN?

a)

Insulin breaks down proteins for energy

b)

insulin helps cells absorb glucose from the bloodstream and regulates blood sugar levels

c)

Insulin makes the body produce more red blood cells

d)

Insulin increases stomach acid production

4.

which hormone regulates blood sugar?

a)

glucagon

b)

Adrenaline

c)

Cortisol

d)

Insulin

5.

which hormone regulates blood sugar?

a)

glucagon

b)

Adrenaline

c)

Cortisol

d)

Insulin

6.

what happens if someone has type 1 diabetes?

a)

the liver produces too much sugar

b)

the blood pressure increases only

c)

The pancreas produces little or no insulin

d)

the body produces extra red blood cells

7.

What is a common symptom of diabetes?

a)

Frequent urination

b)

hair loss

c)

hearing loss

d)

tooth decay

8.

Which of these is a way to manage diabetes?

a)

eating only sweets

b)

healthy diet and exercise

c)

sleeping less than 4 hours

d)

avoiding water

9.

What type of sugar is mainly measured in blood tests for diabetes?

a)

Sucrose

b)

Fructose

c)

Glucose

d)

Lactose

10.

What is type 2 diabetes?

a)

A type of anemia

b)

A disease where the pancreas stops producing insulin completely

c)

A condition where the body cannot use insulin properly

d)

A heart problem

11.

Which factor increases the risk of type 2 diabetes?

a)

drinking water

b)

being overweight

c)

sleeping 8 hours at night

d)

brusing teeth regularly

12.

How is type 2 diabetes usually treated?

a)

avoiding sunlight

b)

only insulin injections

c)

surgery on the heart

d)

Diet, exercise, and sometimes medication

13.

What is gestational diabetes?

a)

Diabetes caused by too much exercise

b)

Diabetes that occurs during pregnancy

c)

Diabetes that affects only children

d)

Diabetes caused by a virus

14.

Which of these can help prevent type 2 diabetes?

a)

Regular physical activity

b)

drinking soda every day

c)

Sleeping only 4 hours

d)

avoiding fruits

15.

Which food group should take up about half of your plate?

a)

dairy only

b)

meat only

c)

Vegetables and fruits

d)

sugary drinks

16.

what type of protein is recommended in the healthy eating plate?

a)

baccon

b)

only red meat

c)

only chicken nuggets

d)

Healthy proteins like fish, poultry, beans, nuts

17.

which oil is considered healthy?

a)

coconut candy

b)

butter oil

c)

olive and vegetable oil

d)

margarine only

18.

what should you drink mainly according to the healthy eating plate?

a)

Water and tea

b)

Soda and juice

c)

Energy drinks

d)

Alcohol

19.

What foods should you limit?

a)

whole grains

b)

beans

c)

vegetables

d)

red meat and refined grains

20.

what is a key tip from the healthy eating plate?

a)

drink only soda

b)

Balance your plate with vegetables, fruits, whole grains, healthy proteins, and healthy oils

c)

avoid all fats

d)

eat only meat and bread