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Unit 2: Periodic Table Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the group number for alkali metals on the periodic table?

a)

Group 2

b)

Group 1

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 18

2.

Which scientist created the first periodic table?

a)

Mendeleev

b)

Newton

c)

Curie

d)

Bohr

3.

What does the atomic number of an element represent?

a)

Number of neutrons

b)

Number of protons

c)

Number of electrons in the outer shell

d)

Atomic mass

4.

Which group on the periodic table contains the noble gases?

a)

Group 1

b)

Group 2

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 18

5.

What is the element symbol for sodium?

a)

S

b)

So

c)

Na

d)

N

6.

Which of the following best describes a metalloid?

a)

Only conducts electricity

b)

Has properties of both metals and nonmetals

c)

Is always a gas

d)

Is always a solid

7.

What is a period on the periodic table?

a)

Vertical column

b)

Horizontal row

c)

Group of gases

d)

Group of metals

8.

Which group contains very reactive nonmetals that form salts?

a)

Alkali metals

b)

Halogens

c)

Noble gases

d)

Transition metals

9.

What is the main characteristic of synthetic elements?

a)

They are found naturally

b)

They are man-made and usually radioactive

c)

They are always gases

d)

They are always metals

10.

Which elements are found in period number 3 of the periodic table?

a)

H, He, Li

b)

Na, Mg, Al

c)

K, Ca, Sc

d)

F, Ne, Ar

11.

Which of the following best explains why alkali metals are more reactive than alkaline earth metals?

a)

Alkali metals have more protons

b)

Alkali metals have one valence electron, making them easier to lose

c)

Alkali metals are gases

d)

Alkali metals are heavier

12.

If an element is shiny and a good conductor of electricity, to which category does it most likely belong?

a)

Nonmetals

b)

Metalloids

c)

Metals

d)

Noble gases

13.

How does the atomic mass of an element differ from its atomic number?

a)

Atomic mass is the number of protons; atomic number is protons plus neutrons

b)

Atomic mass is protons plus neutrons; atomic number is the number of protons

c)

Atomic mass is the number of electrons; atomic number is the number of neutrons

d)

Atomic mass is the number of neutrons; atomic number is the number of electrons

14.

Why are noble gases considered inert?

a)

They have incomplete outer shells

b)

They have full outer electron shells

c)

They are metals

d)

They are radioactive

15.

Which statement best describes the difference between a group and a period on the periodic table?

a)

Groups are horizontal rows; periods are vertical columns

b)

Groups are vertical columns; periods are horizontal rows

c)

Both are the same

d)

Groups contain only metals; periods contain only nonmetals

16.

An element has atomic number 58. To which series does it belong?

a)

Lanthanides

b)

Actinides

c)

Transition metals

d)

Halogens

17.

A student is given an unknown element. It is a brittle solid and a poor conductor of electricity. To which category does it most likely belong?

a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

d)

Noble gas

18.

Given that valence electrons determine bonding behavior, which element would be more likely to form bonds: a noble gas or a halogen? Explain your reasoning.

a)

Noble gas, because it has a full outer shell

b)

Halogen, because it needs one more electron to fill its outer shell

c)

Both are equally likely

d)

Neither forms bonds

19.

A chemist wants to create a new element that is not found in nature. What property would this element most likely have, based on the periodic table?

a)

It would be stable and non-radioactive

b)

It would be synthetic and usually radioactive

c)

It would be a noble gas

d)

It would be a halogen

20.

If you are designing an alloy and need a metal that is commonly used in alloys and found in the middle of the periodic table, which type of element should you select?

a)

Alkali metal

b)

Transition metal

c)

Halogen

d)

Noble gas