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CITIES OF THE FUTURE

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

city dweller /ˈsɪti ˈdwelər/ (n) means ______.

a)

thành phố

b)

cư dân thành thị

c)

tầng lớp thượng lưu

d)

người giàu có

2.

detect /dɪˈtekt/ (v) means _____.

a)

thám tử

b)

dò tìm, phát hiện ra

c)

đánh sập, đổ sập

d)

mở rộng

3.

infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ (n) means _____.

a)

cơ sở hạ tầng

b)

kiến trúc thượng tầng

c)

hệ thống giao thông

d)

tòa nhà chọc trời

4.

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/ (n) means ______.

a)

kiệt tác

b)

cư dân, người cư trú

c)

đô thị hóa

d)

nông dân

5.

optimistic /ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk/ (adj) means _______.

a)

bi quan

b)

lạc quan

c)

người lạc quan

d)

tiêu cực

6.

overcrowded /ˌəʊvərˈkraʊdɪd/ (adj) means _____.

a)

rộng rãi, thoải mái

b)

chật ních, đông nghẹt

c)

căng thẳng

d)

có thể tái tạo lại

7.

pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ (adj) means _______.

a)

bi quan

b)

lạc quan

c)

tích cực

d)

triết lý

8.
a)

chất lượng

b)

cuộc sống

c)

chất lượng cuộc sống

d)

số lượng cuộc sống

9.

upgrade /ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/ (v) means _____.

a)

xuống cấp

b)

mở rộng

c)

nâng cấp

d)

thuộc về đô thị

10.

urban /ˈɜːrbən/ (adj) means ______.

a)

vùng nông thôn

b)

thuộc về đô thị

c)

tuyệt đẹp

d)

cư trú

11.

urban planner (n) means _____.

a)

người sinh sống ở đô thị

b)

người / chuyên gia quy hoạch đô thị

c)

đô thị

d)

quá trình đô thị hóa

12.

what's " Sustainable " means?

a)

bền vững

b)

đáng sống

c)

hiện đại

13.

Choose the correct meaning for the word " Liveable"..

a)

có thể duy trì được

b)

đáng sống, có thể sống được

14.

using of the power from the sun to produce electricity.

a)

Solar energy

b)

wind energy

c)

water energy

d)

geothermal heat

15.

Look at the picture and choose the correct answer below.

a)

Panel

b)

Solar

c)

Solar Panel

16.

which of the following items are environmenttally friendly?

Can choose more than 1.

a)
b)
c)
17.

What is " Generate " mean?

a)

(v): tạo ra , phát ra (điện)

b)

điện học

c)

Mặt trời

18.

" Renewable Energy"

a)

Năng lượng có thể tái tạo được

b)

Năng lượng giới hạn

c)

Năng lượng không thể tái tạo được

d)

năng lượng thiên nhiên

19.

which of the following energy is renewable?

Can choose more than 1

a)

solar energy

b)

wave energy

c)

wind energy

d)

Oil energy

20.

Look at the picture and choose the correct answer.

a)

Roof

b)

House

c)

solar energy

d)

solar panel

21.

This is a form of energy that can be produced in several ways and that provides power to devices that create light, heat, etc.:

a)

electricity

b)

Heating water

c)

electric lights

d)

electric cooker

22.

Please take ........................... look around.

Hãy nhìn xung quanh

a)

A

b)

An

c)

no article

d)

the

23.

This model looks very ........................

Mô hình này trông thật thú vi.

a)

interestingly

b)

interesting

c)

depressing

d)

boring.

24.

This city is ....................to keep city dwellers healthy.

Thành phố này được thiết kế để giữ cho cư dân khoẻ mạnh.

a)

design

b)

to design

c)

designed

d)

designing

25.

Using too many plastic items causes negative impacts ............... the environment.

Việc sử dụng quá nhiều đồ nhựa gây ra nhiều tác hại tiêu cực vào môi trường.

a)

at

b)

on

c)

in

d)

to

26.

50% of the city is made ----------- of green areas.

50% thành phố được tạo nên từ những khu vực phủ cây xanh.

a)

up

b)

out

c)

in

d)

at

27.

Trams and electric buses are __________

a)

private vehicles

b)

private transport

c)

public transport

d)

personal devices

28.

The new underground allows (a)   to go around the city more easily.

29.

The ..........................................attracts people's attention because of its unusual architecture.

a)

skyscraper

b)

infrastructure

c)

sensor

d)

electric buses

30.

Tall buildings can actually limit the carbon footprint and solve ________.

a)

housing problems

b)

house problems

c)

health problems

d)

food problems

31.

The city needs to improve its _____ in order to develop its economy.

a)

dwellers

b)

sustainable

c)

community

d)

infrastructure

32.

People living in a smart city may not develop a sense of  _____ because of limited interaction

a)

community

b)

sustainable

c)

dwellers

d)

pedestrian

33.

The cities of the future will be _____ thanks to green technologies.

a)

community

b)

sustainable

c)

privacy

d)

pedestrian

34.

Many young city ____ prefer cycling to using public transport.

a)

community

b)

skyscraper

c)

dwellers

d)

pedestrian

35.

The best way to encourage people to walk is by providing more ____ zones.

a)

privacy

b)

pedestrian

c)

rooftops

d)

infrastructure

36.

People in smart cities fear the loss of ____ as cameras are installed everywhere.

a)

privacy

b)

liveable

c)

community

d)

sustainable

37.

Our city is one of the most ____ cities in the region owing to its clean air and good infrastructure.

a)

renewable

b)

non-renewable

c)

refillable

d)

liveable

38.

Creating vegetable gardens on ____ is a growing trend in many cities.

a)

front yard

b)

rooftops

c)

skyscraper

d)

infrastructure

39.

The restaurant is at the top of a big _____ in the city centre.

a)

infrastructure

b)

skyscraper

c)

pedestrian

d)

community

40.

The little boy looks _____________ because he gets good grades in the exam

a)

happy

b)

unhappy

c)

happily

d)

unhappily

41.

I had been waiting for my friends and suddenly they appear ______________ at the end of the path.

a)

noise

b)

noisy

c)

noisily

d)

quietly

42.

His girlfriend _________________ gentle and independent

a)

acts

b)

seems

c)

says

d)

look

43.

We should eat more vegetables and fruits to stay _______________

a)

health

b)

healthy

c)

unhealthy

d)

healthily

44.

Can you help me? I ________ for my pen now.

a)

look

b)

am looking

c)

looked

d)

was looking

45.

To decide the winner of the competition, the examiners ________ candidates' dishes now.

a)

taste

b)

tasted

c)

are tasting

d)

was tasting

46.

Listen! Her story _________ interesting.

a)

sounds

b)

is sounding

c)

sound

d)

was sounding

47.

The high-rise building looks more ________ to visitors from a distance.

a)

attracting

b)

attractive

c)

attraction

d)

attractively

48.

I ________ that cities of the future should focus on the sustainable development.

a)

will believe

b)

am believing

c)

was believing

d)

believe

49.

We ________ of moving to the city to find a job now.

a)

are thinking

b)

will think

c)

thought

d)

were thinking

50.

The nightlife in cities seems more ________ with many activities.

a)

exciting

b)

excitingly

c)

excitement

d)

excited

51.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

If we have solar panels on our roofs, we will be able to generate our own electricity.

a)

afford

b)

produce

c)

manufacture

d)

light

52.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Traffic congestion in large cities seems to be an insoluble problem.

a)

hard

b)

unsovable

c)

challenging

d)

unbreaable

53.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Many city dwellers especially those in developing countries , still live in poverty.

a)

immigrants

b)

civilians

c)

people

d)

residents

54.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

If I take the pessimistic viewpoint, Tokyo won't be a safe place to live.

a)

optical

b)

optimistic

c)

overcrowded

d)

innovative

55.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trains and make people's life more comfortable.

a)

modern  

b)

expensive

c)

public  

d)

latest

56.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use of private cars must be found.

a)

public

b)

personal

c)

common   

d)

shared

57.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

People who live in towns and cities live in an urban environment.

a)

remote

b)

deserted

c)

metropolitan

d)

rural

58.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Governments have to join hands to solve the environmental problems on a global scale.

a)

worldwide    

b)

nationwide    

c)

local 

d)

international

59.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Da Nang is considered to be an livable city in Vietnam.

a)

habitable

b)

reputable

c)

insecure

d)

peaceful

60.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

The camp site is so overcrowded that we don’t have enough space to sleep.

a)

overpopulated

b)

sparse

c)

narrow

d)

spacious

61.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Thanks to modern medicine , many dangerous diseases  can be detected and treated.

a)

concealed  

b)

discovered  

c)

neglected

d)

invented

62.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

The government has suggested different policies to promote economic growth .

a)

discourage  

b)

weaken 

c)

prevent

d)

stimulate

63.

Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác so với các từ còn lại.

a)

hours

b)

fathers

c)

dreams

d)

thinks

64.

Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác so với các từ còn lại.

a)

failed

b)

reached

c)

absorbed

d)

solved

65.

come up with :

a)

nghĩ ra, nảy ra

b)

đến chơi

c)

giải quyết

d)

điều chỉnh

66.

người bi quan

(a)  

67.

người lạc quan

(a)  

68.

bộ cảm biến

(a)  

69.

chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại

a)

inhabitant

b)

geography

c)

radiation

d)

available

70.

Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác so với các từ còn lại.

a)

dweller

b)

overcrowded

c)

network

d)

waste