WorksheetsChapter 10 - Domestic Foundations
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 7mins
What is the primary function of a foundation in domestic construction?
To provide insulation
To transfer loads to the subsoil
To support the roof tiles
To decorate the building
Which type of foundation is most commonly used in domestic construction in the UK?
Pad foundation
Strip foundation
Raft foundation
Pile foundation
What is a dead load?
Load from wind
Load from the building structure
Load from occupants
Load from furniture
What is an imposed load?
Load from the building materials
Load from occupants and contents
Load from the foundation
Load from the roof
What is the minimum depth below finished ground level for a strip foundation?
900mm
450mm
600mm
300mm
What material is typically used for strip foundations?
Steel
Concrete
Brick
Timber
Which of the following is removed first during foundation construction?
Screed
Subsoil
Topsoil
Hardcore
What is the purpose of profile boards?
To mix concrete
To support walls
To mark out foundation positions
To measure insulation
What is the typical thickness of a concrete strip foundation?
750mm
100mm
300mm
500mm
What is the bearing capacity?
The weight of the building
The maximum load the ground can support
The depth of the foundation
The strength of the concrete
Which material is used for a damp proof membrane (DPM)?
Sand
1200 gauge polythene
Brick
Timber
What is the purpose of a damp proof course (DPC)?
To hold insulation
To prevent heat loss
To support the roof
To prevent moisture rising
What is the minimum height of the damp-proof course (DPC) above ground level?
250mm
200mm
100mm
150mm
What is the function of sand blinding in foundation construction?
To decorate the floor
To insulate the floor
To protect the DPM
To prevent concrete cracking
What is the name for the part of a building constructed up to ground level?
Wall
Superstructure
Substructure
Roof
What is used to compact hardcore in foundation construction?
Hammer
Roller
Drill
Trowel
What is the typical thickness of a concrete subfloor?
200 mm
100 mm
50 mm
150 mm
What is the purpose of insulation in the floor?
To increase weight
To reduce heat loss
To prevent moisture
To support the walls
What is the purpose of ecobeads in cavity walls?
To prevent moisture
To provide insulation
To provide structural support
To decorate the wall
What is the recommended concrete mix for strip foundations?
1:2:4
1:1:2
1:3:6
1:5:10
