What kinds of damage can an earthquake cause, and what challenges does it create for people living in this area? Refer to the picture in your answer.
地震会造成哪些破坏？它给居住在该地区的人们带来了哪些生活上的挑战？请根据图片作答。

How do governments respond to earthquake damage in affected areas? Give an example of a country in your answer.
政府如何应对地震灾区的破坏？请在回答中举出一个国家的例子。

Explain in one or two sentences what causes an earthquake, and support your answer with a case study example.
请用一到两句话解释地震的成因，并结合一个案例进行说明。

If you live near the Ring of Fire with risk of Earthquake, what safety action can you take during an earthquake?
如果你住在“火环带”（Ring of Fire）附近，面临地震风险，你在地震发生时应采取哪些安全措施？

Define the terms magma and lava.
请解释“岩浆（magma）”和“熔岩（lava）”这两个术语的含义。

Name five volcanic hazards.
列举五种火山灾害。