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Women's War Work

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was one of the main responsibilities of the Women’s Patrols during the First World War?

a)

To fight in battles

b)

To maintain discipline and monitor women’s behaviour

c)

To work in factories

d)

To drive buses

2.

Name two jobs that women took up in transport during the First World War.

a)

Bus conductress, ticket collector

b)

Factory manager, ship captain

c)

Bank teller, police officer

d)

School principal, nurse

3.

Why were women working in munitions factories during World War I nicknamed 'canaries'?

a)

Because their skin turned yellow from working with TNT, which caused toxic jaundice.

b)

Because they wore yellow uniforms as a safety measure.

c)

Because they sang songs while working to boost morale.

d)

Because they worked in cages similar to canaries.

4.

The main responsibility of the Women’s Patrols was to fight in battles during the First World War.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

How long was a typical shift for women working in the Gretna cordite factory?

a)

12 hours

b)

6 hours

c)

8 hours

d)

10 hours

6.

What happened to many of the jobs that women took up in transport after the war ended?

a)

Many of these opportunities were closed to women as servicemen returned to their jobs.

b)

Women were promoted to higher positions in transport.

c)

The number of women in transport jobs increased further.

d)

Women were given permanent contracts in transport roles.

7.

When was the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) established?

a)

August 1914

b)

December 1916

c)

April 1918

d)

November 1917

8.

What was the new name given to the WAAC in April 1918?

a)

Queen Mary's Army Auxiliary Corps

b)

Women's Royal Naval Service

c)

Women's Royal Air Force

d)

Women's Land Army

9.

The WAAC was organised into four units: cookery, mechanical, clerical and _________?

a)

miscellaneous

b)

medical

c)

logistics

d)

supply

10.

Over 100,000 women joined Britain’s armed forces during the war.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

How much were shorthand typists paid per week in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps?

a)

24 shillings

b)

45 shillings

c)

12 shillings six pence

d)

36 shillings

12.

Why was the Women's Land Army formed in Britain?

a)

To provide more soldiers for the war

b)

Because there was only three weeks' worth of food supply left

c)

To train women for clerical work

d)

To organise competitions

13.

Who established the Women's Branch of the Board of Agriculture in January 1917?

a)

Queen Mary

b)

Meriel Talbot

c)

The War Office

d)

The Army Council

14.

What was the minimum age for women to join the Women's Land Army as 'land girls'?

a)

18 years of age

b)

16 years of age

c)

21 years of age

d)

25 years of age

15.

According to the passage, how much were women paid per week for working on farms before passing the efficiency test?

a)

10 shillings

b)

18 shillings

c)

20 shillings

d)

23 shillings

16.

Fill in the blank: By May 1919, ________ women became official full-time members of the Women's Land Army.

a)

23,000

b)

10,000

c)

5,000

d)

50,000

17.

What was the main trained corps of military nurses called during World War I?

a)

Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service (QAIMNS)

b)

Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC)

c)

Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD)

d)

Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC)

18.

At the end of World War I, the Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service numbered over 10,000 nurses.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What tasks were poorly paid VADs mainly used for during the war?

a)

Domestic labour, cleaning floors, changing bed linen, swilling out bedpans.

b)

Surgical operations and medical diagnosis.

c)

Leading military strategy meetings.

d)

Designing propaganda posters.

20.

According to the passage, what percentage of VAD members in 1914 were women and girls?

a)

One-third

b)

Half

c)

Two-thirds

d)

All

21.

The challenges faced by VADs when trying to serve in overseas military hospitals during World War I included:

a)

Difficult working conditions, language barriers, and limited medical supplies.

b)

Easy access to resources and comfortable accommodations.

c)

Minimal responsibilities and short working hours.

d)

Frequent vacations and high salaries.

22.

What types of roles were urgently needed for VADs according to the poster?

a)

Nursing members, cooks, kitchen-maids, clerks, house-maids, ward-maids, laundresses, motor drivers, etc.

b)

Doctors, engineers, architects, pilots, and scientists.

c)

Artists, musicians, dancers, actors, and writers.

d)

Teachers, librarians, accountants, bankers, and lawyers.

23.

During four years of war, how many VADs worked in hospitals and served as ambulance drivers and cooks?

a)

38,000

b)

10,000

c)

75,000

d)

5,000

24.

What was the main concern of men working in factories when women started working there during WWI?

a)

They were worried about their loss of status and the threat to their wages.

b)

They were excited to have more help in the factories.

c)

They believed women would work harder than men.

d)

They thought women would only work temporarily and not affect them.

25.

How did fashion change for women during WWI?

a)

Women started wearing trousers, shorter skirts, cutting their hair short, and swearing and smoking in public.

b)

Women began wearing elaborate ball gowns and corsets more frequently.

c)

Women adopted traditional men's suits and top hats as everyday attire.

d)

Women wore only long dresses and avoided any changes in their appearance.

26.

All women in Britain gained the right to vote in 1918 as a result of their work during WWI.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

What was the name of the most famous women's football team during WWI, as shown in the photograph?

a)

Dick Kerr’s ladies of Preston

b)

Arsenal Ladies FC

c)

Manchester City Women

d)

Chelsea Ladies

28.

Why did many women stay single after WWI?

a)

Because the war resulted in the deaths of 750,000 young men, and women could also now work in education or medicine, but only if they stayed single.

b)

Because women were not allowed to marry after the war.

c)

Because women preferred to travel abroad instead of settling down.

d)

Because the government encouraged women to remain single to save resources.