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Articles of the Constitution

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does the rule of law help limit government power according to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

By allowing government officials to ignore laws

b)

By ensuring everyone, including leaders, must follow the law

c)

By giving more power to the president

d)

By removing the rights of citizens

2.

Which of the following is a way the U.S. Constitution limits the powers of the federal government?

a)

By allowing the President to make all laws

b)

Through separation of powers and checks and balances

c)

By giving all power to the Supreme Court

d)

By removing individual rights

3.

Why is the rule of law important in limiting the power of government according to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

It allows government officials to act above the law

b)

It ensures that everyone, including government officials, must follow the law

c)

It gives unlimited power to Congress

d)

It removes individual rights

4.

How does the U.S. Constitution protect individual rights?

a)

By including the Bill of Rights

b)

By giving all power to Congress

c)

By removing due process of law

d)

By eliminating rule of law

5.

Why does the Preamble NOT grant any powers?

a)

Because it is only an introductory statement

b)

Because it is a law

c)

Because it is a list of amendments

d)

Because it is a bill

6.

Explain how the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution limits the power of government. (DoK Level 3)

a)

By stating that the government's power comes from the people and exists to serve them

b)

By creating a strong and unified government

c)

By defending the nation against enemies

d)

By encouraging the well-being of citizens

7.

Why is Article VI important for the authority of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

It makes the Constitution the highest law, above all others.

b)

It allows the Constitution to be changed.

c)

It describes the rights of citizens.

d)

It explains the ratification process.

8.

What was one of the most difficult issues facing the members of the Constitutional Convention?

a)

Building a government that would not oppress states or citizens

b)

Deciding the color of the national flag

c)

Choosing the location for the capital city

d)

Selecting the first president

9.

How does the U.S. Constitution define the powers of the new government?

a)

By clearly defining and limiting them

b)

By allowing unlimited authority

c)

By giving all power to the states

d)

By not specifying any powers

10.

Which of the following is NOT a feature created to limit government power according to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Rule of law

b)

Due process of law

c)

Individual rights

d)

Unlimited presidential authority

11.

Which of the following is an example of a check on the President’s power?

a)

Congress can refuse to fund executive programs

b)

The President can sign treaties without approval

c)

The Supreme Court can make laws

d)

The Senate can veto Supreme Court decisions

12.

If Congress and the states disagree with the Supreme Court’s interpretation of a law, what can they do?

a)

Amend the Constitution to override the Court’s interpretation

b)

Ignore the Court’s decision

c)

Remove justices without impeachment

d)

Grant pardons to convicted criminals

13.

Which of the following is a protection provided by Due Process of Law?

a)

Impartial jury made up of peers

b)

Secret trials without witnesses

c)

No right to defense

d)

No opportunity to face accusers

14.

What is the significance of impeachment in relation to the Supreme Court?

a)

It allows Congress to have a check on the executive and judicial branches

b)

It allows the President to appoint new justices without approval

c)

It allows states to override Supreme Court decisions

d)

It allows justices to make laws

15.

Which branch of the U.S. federal government has the power to declare war?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Judicial Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

d)

State Government

16.

Which branch has the authority to bring impeachment hearings?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Judicial Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

d)

State Government

17.

Why is the system of checks and balances important in the U.S. federal government?

a)

It allows one branch to control all decisions

b)

It limits the power of each branch and prevents abuse

c)

It gives the President unlimited authority

d)

It removes the need for laws

18.

The Constitution created a (a)   ed government to ensure that states and individual liberty was not oppressed.

19.

Article V created a system for the Constitution to be (a)   ed.

20.

The ratification process for the Constitution was created in Article VII, the last of the articles.

(a)