WorksheetsGrade XI Block Examination
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 3600secs
What is a ‘waste bank’? Waste banks – or “bank sampah” as they are called in Indonesian – can be found in neighborhoods across Indonesia – on Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Java. At waste banks, the waste created by the household is divided into two categories – organic and non-organic. Organic waste gets turned into compost, while non-organic waste is divided further into three categories: plastic, paper, plus bottles and metal.
The vast majority of eco-friendly households in Indonesia keep three bins or three large garbage bags in their homes; over time they began separating their waste into three different sections. Once their three bins and garbage bags are filled up, they bring their haul to a neighborhood waste bank where they then “make a deposit”.
Like a regular commercial bank, you open up an account with your local waste bank. Periodically, you make deposits with your non-organic solid waste, which are weighed and given a monetary value, based on rates set by waste collectors. This value is saved in your account from which, like a regular bank, you can withdraw. The basic principles of waste banks remain the same across provinces: collect, save, earn, change behavior, and enjoy a clean neighborhood.
what is the text about?
The text is about waste management in Antarctica.
The text is about waste banks in Indonesia and how they encourage waste separation, recycling, and a cleaner environment.
The text is about the history of waste banks in Europe.
The text is about traditional banking practices in Indonesia.
The vast majority of eco-friendly households in Indonesia keep three bins or three large garbage bags in their homes; over time they began separating their waste into three different sections. Once their three bins and garbage bags are filled up, they bring their haul to a neighborhood waste bank where they then “make a deposit”.
The word "Large" has similar meaning with?
tiny
big
medium
small
What is a ‘waste bank’? Waste banks – or “bank sampah” as they are called in Indonesian – can be found in neighborhoods across Indonesia – on Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Java. At waste banks, the waste created by the household is divided into two categories – organic and non-organic. Organic waste gets turned into compost, while non-organic waste is divided further into three categories: plastic, paper, plus bottles and metal.
The vast majority of eco-friendly households in Indonesia keep three bins or three large garbage bags in their homes; over time they began separating their waste into three different sections. Once their three bins and garbage bags are filled up, they bring their haul to a neighborhood waste bank where they then “make a deposit”.
Like a regular commercial bank, you open up an account with your local waste bank. Periodically, you make deposits with your non-organic solid waste, which are weighed and given a monetary value, based on rates set by waste collectors. This value is saved in your account from which, like a regular bank, you can withdraw. The basic principles of waste banks remain the same across provinces: collect, save, earn, change behavior, and enjoy a clean neighborhood.
What activities can you find in a waste bank according to the text?
Providing loans to households based on their waste deposits
Selling waste directly to consumers
Dividing waste, turning organic waste into compost, further dividing non-organic waste, weighing and assigning monetary value to waste deposits, allowing withdrawals
Converting non-organic waste into energy
Read the text carefully and answer the questions.
Healthy Today, Happy Tomorrow
Paying serious attention to health during adolescence is very important for a healthy and productive old age. Building healthy habits during adolescence, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and adequate sleep not only contributes to young people's well-being at present but also reduces the risk of chronic diseases later in life. In other words, early health intervention will shape long-term health outcomes.
However, it is not only physical health that requires serious attention during adolescence, but also mental health. Adolescents often face numerous challenges, including issues with self-esteem, relationships with peers, academic demands, social expectations, and emotional fluctuations. Providing them with coping strategies and serving as their support system can contribute to improved mental well-being throughout their lives.
While it requires effort and financial cost, adolescents who are physically and mentally healthy are more likely to achieve academic success and become productive members of society. They are more stable in handling any obstacles and solving problems.
In conclusion, empowering adolescents to build healthy habits and resilience is a long-term strategy to ensure a healthy and productive future.
Based on the first paragraph, what is the logical relationship between adolescence and old age regarding health?
Health in old age is a random occurrence that cannot be predicted during youth.
Adolescent health habits serve as a foundational investment for long-term physical outcomes.
Chronic diseases in old age are solely caused by genetic factors, regardless of teen habits.
Physical activity in adolescence only benefits the body during those specific years.
Early health interventions are more costly and less effective than treatments in old age.
Read the text carefully and answer the questions.
Healthy Today, Happy Tomorrow
Paying serious attention to health during adolescence is very important for a healthy and productive old age. Building healthy habits during adolescence, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and adequate sleep not only contributes to young people's well-being at present but also reduces the risk of chronic diseases later in life. In other words, early health intervention will shape long-term health outcomes.
However, it is not only physical health that requires serious attention during adolescence, but also mental health. Adolescents often face numerous challenges, including issues with self-esteem, relationships with peers, academic demands, social expectations, and emotional fluctuations. Providing them with coping strategies and serving as their support system can contribute to improved mental well-being throughout their lives.
While it requires effort and financial cost, adolescents who are physically and mentally healthy are more likely to achieve academic success and become productive members of society. They are more stable in handling any obstacles and solving problems.
In conclusion, empowering adolescents to build healthy habits and resilience is a long-term strategy to ensure a healthy and productive future.
The text mentions "emotional fluctuations" as a challenge for adolescents. How does the author suggest mitigating the negative impact of these fluctuations?
By increasing academic demands to keep the mind occupied.
By encouraging adolescents to suppress their emotions to meet social expectations.
By providing professional financial support to cover the costs of healthy living.
By establishing a robust support system and teaching effective coping strategies.
By focusing exclusively on physical diet to stabilize hormones naturally.
Healthy Today, Happy Tomorrow
Paying serious attention to health during adolescence is very important for a healthy and productive old age. Building healthy habits during adolescence, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and adequate sleep not only contributes to young people's well-being at present but also reduces the risk of chronic diseases later in life. In other words, early health intervention will shape long-term health outcomes.
However, it is not only physical health that requires serious attention during adolescence, but also mental health. Adolescents often face numerous challenges, including issues with self-esteem, relationships with peers, academic demands, social expectations, and emotional fluctuations. Providing them with coping strategies and serving as their support system can contribute to improved mental well-being throughout their lives.
While it requires effort and financial cost, adolescents who are physically and mentally healthy are more likely to achieve academic success and become productive members of society. They are more stable in handling any obstacles and solving problems.
In conclusion, empowering adolescents to build healthy habits and resilience is a long-term strategy to ensure a healthy and productive future.
"While it requires effort and financial cost..." (Paragraph 3). What can be inferred from this statement regarding the author's perspective?
The author believes that health is too expensive for most families to achieve.
The author thinks that the benefits of being healthy outweigh the initial sacrifices made.
The author suggests that only wealthy adolescents can achieve academic success.
The author argues that financial cost is the biggest barrier to mental well-being.
The author implies that effort is more important than financial investment in health.
Healthy Today, Happy Tomorrow
Paying serious attention to health during adolescence is very important for a healthy and productive old age. Building healthy habits during adolescence, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and adequate sleep not only contributes to young people's well-being at present but also reduces the risk of chronic diseases later in life. In other words, early health intervention will shape long-term health outcomes.
However, it is not only physical health that requires serious attention during adolescence, but also mental health. Adolescents often face numerous challenges, including issues with self-esteem, relationships with peers, academic demands, social expectations, and emotional fluctuations. Providing them with coping strategies and serving as their support system can contribute to improved mental well-being throughout their lives.
While it requires effort and financial cost, adolescents who are physically and mentally healthy are more likely to achieve academic success and become productive members of society. They are more stable in handling any obstacles and solving problems.
In conclusion, empowering adolescents to build healthy habits and resilience is a long-term strategy to ensure a healthy and productive future.
According to the passage, why are physically and mentally healthy adolescents more likely to be "productive members of society"?
Because they have more free time to socialize with their peers.
Because they are less likely to face any obstacles or problems in life.
Because they possess the stability to handle challenges and solve problems effectively.
Because society only accepts individuals who have no history of emotional fluctuations.
Because academic success is the only requirement for becoming a productive citizen.
Healthy Today, Happy Tomorrow
Paying serious attention to health during adolescence is very important for a healthy and productive old age. Building healthy habits during adolescence, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and adequate sleep not only contributes to young people's well-being at present but also reduces the risk of chronic diseases later in life. In other words, early health intervention will shape long-term health outcomes.
However, it is not only physical health that requires serious attention during adolescence, but also mental health. Adolescents often face numerous challenges, including issues with self-esteem, relationships with peers, academic demands, social expectations, and emotional fluctuations. Providing them with coping strategies and serving as their support system can contribute to improved mental well-being throughout their lives.
While it requires effort and financial cost, adolescents who are physically and mentally healthy are more likely to achieve academic success and become productive members of society. They are more stable in handling any obstacles and solving problems.
In conclusion, empowering adolescents to build healthy habits and resilience is a long-term strategy to ensure a healthy and productive future.
Which of the following best synthesizes the main message of the entire text?
Physical health is the primary driver of academic success, while mental health is secondary.
Adolescence is a period of unavoidable stress that can only be solved through financial means.
Holistic health (physical and mental) during youth is a strategic pillar for a successful and resilient future.
Governments should provide free nutritious food to all adolescents to reduce chronic diseases.
Peer relationships are the most significant factor in determining an adolescent's long-term health.
Read the text carefully and answer the questions.
Smoking has been a serious concern for a long time. To this day, it continues to present health risks to individuals and society. Smoking is associated with many serious health conditions. Research consistently shows that smokers are at a higher risk of developing lung cancer compared to non-smokers due to the carcinogenic substances in tobacco smoke. Smoking is also a leading cause of respiratory diseases.
Nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes can cause the narrowing of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. The narrowing of blood vessels also increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral vascular disease.
Smoking harms not only smokers but also those nearby who are exposed to the secondhand smoke. Therefore, the government should implement policies to reduce smoking habits, such as increasing cigarette tax, banning smoking in public places, and launching extensive anti-smoking campaigns for the better health of both current and future generations.
Based on the text, which of the following are health risks directly associated with smoking? (Select all that apply)
Lung cancer
Narrowing of blood vessels
Type 1 diabetes
Respiratory diseases
Hearing loss
Read the text carefully and answer the questions.
Smoking has been a serious concern for a long time. To this day, it continues to present health risks to individuals and society. Smoking is associated with many serious health conditions. Research consistently shows that smokers are at a higher risk of developing lung cancer compared to non-smokers due to the carcinogenic substances in tobacco smoke. Smoking is also a leading cause of respiratory diseases.
Nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes can cause the narrowing of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. The narrowing of blood vessels also increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral vascular disease.
Smoking harms not only smokers but also those nearby who are exposed to the secondhand smoke. Therefore, the government should implement policies to reduce smoking habits, such as increasing cigarette tax, banning smoking in public places, and launching extensive anti-smoking campaigns for the better health of both current and future generations.
According to the passage, what are the specific consequences of the narrowing of blood vessels caused by nicotine? (Select all that apply)
Increased blood pressure
Improved athletic performance
Strokes
Weight loss
Risk of heart attacks
Read the text carefully and answer the questions.
Smoking has been a serious concern for a long time. To this day, it continues to present health risks to individuals and society. Smoking is associated with many serious health conditions. Research consistently shows that smokers are at a higher risk of developing lung cancer compared to non-smokers due to the carcinogenic substances in tobacco smoke. Smoking is also a leading cause of respiratory diseases.
Nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes can cause the narrowing of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. The narrowing of blood vessels also increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral vascular disease.
Smoking harms not only smokers but also those nearby who are exposed to the secondhand smoke. Therefore, the government should implement policies to reduce smoking habits, such as increasing cigarette tax, banning smoking in public places, and launching extensive anti-smoking campaigns for the better health of both current and future generations.
Which groups of people are mentioned as being harmed by cigarette smoke? (Select all that apply)
Only people with pre-existing conditions
Only the elderly
Active smokers
People nearby (secondhand smokers)
Future generations
Why We Must Protect Indonesia’s Forests
Indonesia is famous for its beautiful tropical rainforests. However, these forests are disappearing quickly due to deforestation. This is a serious problem that we need to address immediately.
1. Loss of Biodiversity
Indonesia is home to unique animals like orangutans, sumatran tigers, and rhinos. When we cut down trees, these animals lose their homes (habitats). If their homes are destroyed, these species could become extinct forever.
2. Global Warming and Climate Change
Trees act like the "lungs of the earth." They absorb carbon dioxide (CO_2) and release oxygen. When forests are burned or cut down, the stored carbon is released into the atmosphere. This makes the earth hotter, leading to unpredictable weather and natural disasters.
3. Natural Disasters
Forests help the soil absorb rainwater. Without trees, there is nothing to hold the water or the soil in place. This is why we often see floods and landslides during the rainy season in many parts of Indonesia. It puts many people's lives and homes at risk.
Conclusion
In conclusion, deforestation brings more harm than good. It destroys animal habitats, causes global warming, and leads to dangerous natural disasters. We must support reforestation (replanting trees) and stricter laws to protect our green heritage for the future.
Which of the following are consequences of releasing stored carbon into the atmosphere when forests are destroyed? (Select all that apply)
The Earth’s temperature increases (Global Warming).
Weather patterns become more unpredictable.
There is an increase in oxygen production.
Soil becomes more fertile for farming.
An increase in the frequency of natural disasters.
Find the synonym of emergency.
(a)
Find the synonym of priority.
(a)
How to Create a Simple Personal Financial Report
Managing personal finances effectively is crucial for financial stability. A personal financial report helps individuals track income, expenses, and savings. This guide outlines a step-by-step process to create a simple personal financial report.
Prepare the Necessary Tools
a. Use a notebook, spreadsheet software, or a financial app.
b. Ensure you have records of your income, expenses, and savings.
List All Sources of Income
a. Record monthly earnings from salary, business, allowances, or other sources.
b. Calculate total income for the specified period.
Track Expenses
a. Categorize expenses into fixed (rent, bills) and variable (entertainment, dining).
b. Record daily expenses to maintain accurate tracking.
Calculate Savings and Investments
a. Deduct expenses from income to determine savings.
b. Include investment contributions, if any.
Analyze Financial Data
a. Compare income versus expenses to assess financial health.
b. Identify unnecessary expenses and adjust spending habits.
Set Financial Goals
a. Define short-term and long-term savings objectives.
b. Plan a budget to achieve financial targets effectively.
Review and Update Regularly
a. Check and update the report monthly.
b. Adjust financial plans based on changing income and expenses.
Creating a personal financial report is an essential step in managing finances effectively. By following these steps, individuals can track their financial status, control spending, and achieve financial goals efficiently.
According to the text, what are the two main categories used to track expenses?
Daily and Monthly
Fixed and Variable
Personal and Business
Necessary and Unnecessary
Income and Savings
How to Create a Simple Personal Financial Report
Managing personal finances effectively is crucial for financial stability. A personal financial report helps individuals track income, expenses, and savings. This guide outlines a step-by-step process to create a simple personal financial report.
Prepare the Necessary Tools
a. Use a notebook, spreadsheet software, or a financial app.
b. Ensure you have records of your income, expenses, and savings.
List All Sources of Income
a. Record monthly earnings from salary, business, allowances, or other sources.
b. Calculate total income for the specified period.
Track Expenses
a. Categorize expenses into fixed (rent, bills) and variable (entertainment, dining).
b. Record daily expenses to maintain accurate tracking.
Calculate Savings and Investments
a. Deduct expenses from income to determine savings.
b. Include investment contributions, if any.
Analyze Financial Data
a. Compare income versus expenses to assess financial health.
b. Identify unnecessary expenses and adjust spending habits.
Set Financial Goals
a. Define short-term and long-term savings objectives.
b. Plan a budget to achieve financial targets effectively.
Review and Update Regularly
a. Check and update the report monthly.
b. Adjust financial plans based on changing income and expenses.
Creating a personal financial report is an essential step in managing finances effectively. By following these steps, individuals can track their financial status, control spending, and achieve financial goals efficiently.
Which of the following is listed as a necessary tool to start a personal financial report?
A bank credit card
A professional accountant
A high-interest savings account
A financial advisor
Spreadsheet software or a notebook
How to Create a Simple Personal Financial Report
Managing personal finances effectively is crucial for financial stability. A personal financial report helps individuals track income, expenses, and savings. This guide outlines a step-by-step process to create a simple personal financial report.
Prepare the Necessary Tools
a. Use a notebook, spreadsheet software, or a financial app.
b. Ensure you have records of your income, expenses, and savings.
List All Sources of Income
a. Record monthly earnings from salary, business, allowances, or other sources.
b. Calculate total income for the specified period.
Track Expenses
a. Categorize expenses into fixed (rent, bills) and variable (entertainment, dining).
b. Record daily expenses to maintain accurate tracking.
Calculate Savings and Investments
a. Deduct expenses from income to determine savings.
b. Include investment contributions, if any.
Analyze Financial Data
a. Compare income versus expenses to assess financial health.
b. Identify unnecessary expenses and adjust spending habits.
Set Financial Goals
a. Define short-term and long-term savings objectives.
b. Plan a budget to achieve financial targets effectively.
Review and Update Regularly
a. Check and update the report monthly.
b. Adjust financial plans based on changing income and expenses.
Creating a personal financial report is an essential step in managing finances effectively. By following these steps, individuals can track their financial status, control spending, and achieve financial goals efficiently.
You are advising a friend who has a total monthly income of $3,000. Their fixed expenses are $1,500, and variable expenses are $1,000. They want to achieve a long-term goal of investing $10,000 within 20 months. Based on the "Calculate Savings" and "Set Financial Goals" sections, which strategy best fits the data?
They should maintain their current spending, as they are already saving $500/month.
They should adjust their budget to ensure a minimum of $500 monthly savings to hit the $10,000 target.
They should increase their variable spending to boost the local economy instead.
They should stop all variable spending immediately to reach the goal in 5 months.
they must reduce their fixed expenses by 50% to meet the investment target.
Why We Must Protect Indonesia’s Forests
Indonesia is famous for its beautiful tropical rainforests. However, these forests are disappearing quickly due to deforestation. This is a serious problem that we need to address immediately.
1. Loss of Biodiversity
Indonesia is home to unique animals like orangutans, sumatran tigers, and rhinos. When we cut down trees, these animals lose their homes (habitats). If their homes are destroyed, these species could become extinct forever.
2. Global Warming and Climate Change
Trees act like the "lungs of the earth." They absorb carbon dioxide (CO_2) and release oxygen. When forests are burned or cut down, the stored carbon is released into the atmosphere. This makes the earth hotter, leading to unpredictable weather and natural disasters.
3. Natural Disasters
Forests help the soil absorb rainwater. Without trees, there is nothing to hold the water or the soil in place. This is why we often see floods and landslides during the rainy season in many parts of Indonesia. It puts many people's lives and homes at risk.
Conclusion
In conclusion, deforestation brings more harm than good. It destroys animal habitats, causes global warming, and leads to dangerous natural disasters. We must support reforestation (replanting trees) and stricter laws to protect our green heritage for the future.
What is the main role of trees in relation to the atmosphere as mentioned in the text?
They produce carbon dioxide for animals.
They act as the "lungs of the earth" by absorbing CO_2.
They prevent the sun's rays from reaching the ground.
They create clouds to start the rainy season.
They store oxygen to be released during forest fires.
Why We Must Protect Indonesia’s Forests
Indonesia is famous for its beautiful tropical rainforests. However, these forests are disappearing quickly due to deforestation. This is a serious problem that we need to address immediately.
1. Loss of Biodiversity
Indonesia is home to unique animals like orangutans, sumatran tigers, and rhinos. When we cut down trees, these animals lose their homes (habitats). If their homes are destroyed, these species could become extinct forever.
2. Global Warming and Climate Change
Trees act like the "lungs of the earth." They absorb carbon dioxide (CO_2) and release oxygen. When forests are burned or cut down, the stored carbon is released into the atmosphere. This makes the earth hotter, leading to unpredictable weather and natural disasters.
3. Natural Disasters
Forests help the soil absorb rainwater. Without trees, there is nothing to hold the water or the soil in place. This is why we often see floods and landslides during the rainy season in many parts of Indonesia. It puts many people's lives and homes at risk.
Conclusion
In conclusion, deforestation brings more harm than good. It destroys animal habitats, causes global warming, and leads to dangerous natural disasters. We must support reforestation (replanting trees) and stricter laws to protect our green heritage for the future.
Which animals are specifically mentioned as being at risk of extinction due to habitat loss in Indonesia?
Komodo dragons, orangutans, and elephants.
Sumatran tigers, rhinos, and anoas.
Orangutans, Sumatran tigers, and rhinos.
Rhinos, sun bears, and Bali starlings.
Javan hawk-eagles, tigers, and orangutans.
Why We Must Protect Indonesia’s Forests
Indonesia is famous for its beautiful tropical rainforests. However, these forests are disappearing quickly due to deforestation. This is a serious problem that we need to address immediately.
1. Loss of Biodiversity
Indonesia is home to unique animals like orangutans, sumatran tigers, and rhinos. When we cut down trees, these animals lose their homes (habitats). If their homes are destroyed, these species could become extinct forever.
2. Global Warming and Climate Change
Trees act like the "lungs of the earth." They absorb carbon dioxide (CO_2) and release oxygen. When forests are burned or cut down, the stored carbon is released into the atmosphere. This makes the earth hotter, leading to unpredictable weather and natural disasters.
3. Natural Disasters
Forests help the soil absorb rainwater. Without trees, there is nothing to hold the water or the soil in place. This is why we often see floods and landslides during the rainy season in many parts of Indonesia. It puts many people's lives and homes at risk.
Conclusion
In conclusion, deforestation brings more harm than good. It destroys animal habitats, causes global warming, and leads to dangerous natural disasters. We must support reforestation (replanting trees) and stricter laws to protect our green heritage for the future.
Based on the text, how does deforestation directly contribute to the occurrence of landslides during the rainy season?
The burning of trees makes the soil too dry to hold any water.
Deforestation causes more rain to fall than the ground can handle.
The carbon dioxide released by cut trees turns into liquid that softens the ground.
The loss of trees removes the root systems that hold soil in place and help absorb rainwater.
Animals moving out of the forest disturb the soil balance, causing it to slide.
