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Intro to Networking Test 1

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A large corporation has modified its network to allow users to access network resources from their personal laptops and smart phones. Which networking trend does this describe?

a)

Cloud computing

b)

Online collaboration

c)

Bring your own device

d)

Video conferencing

2.

What is an ISP?

a)

It is a standards body that develops cabling and wiring standards for networking.

b)

It is a protocol that establishes how computers within a local network communicate.

c)

It is an organization that enables individuals and businesses to connect to the Internet.

d)

It is a networking device that combines the functionality of several different networking devices in one.

3.

What characteristic of a network enables it to quickly grow to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service being delivered to existing users?

a)

Reliability

b)

Scalability

c)

Quality of service

d)

Accessibility

4.

Although the cable has been cut, students in the dormitories only experience a very short interruption of network services. What characteristic of the network is shown here?

a)

Quality of service (QoS)

b)

Scalability

c)

Security

d)

Fault tolerance

e)

Integrity

5.

What are two characteristics of a scalable network?

a)

A. Easily overloaded with increased traffic

b)

B. Grows in size without impacting existing users

c)

C. Is not as reliable as a small network

d)

D. Suitable for modular devices that allow for expansion

e)

E. Offers limited number of applications

6.

Which device performs the function of determining the path that messages should take through internetworks?

a)

A. A router

b)

B. A firewall

c)

C. A web server

d)

D. A DSL modem

7.

What type of network must a home user access in order to do online shopping?

a)

An intranet

b)

The Internet

c)

An extranet

8.

What is the Internet?

a)

It is a network based on Ethernet technology.

b)

It provides network access for mobile devices.

c)

It provides connections through interconnected global networks.

d)

It is a private network for an organization with LAN and WAN connections.

9.

What are two functions of end devices on a network?

a)

They originate the data that flows through the network.

b)

They direct data over alternate paths in the event of link failures.

c)

They filter the flow of data to enhance security.

d)

They are the interface between humans and the communication network.

e)

They provide the channel over which the network message travels.

10.

Which three acronyms/initialisms represent standards organizations?

a)

IANA

b)

OSI

c)

IEEE

d)

IETF

e)

TCP/IP

11.

In computer communication, what is the purpose of message encoding?

4 lines
12.

What are two benefits of using a layered network model like the OSI Model?

a)

It assists in protocol design.

b)

It speeds up packet delivery.

c)

It prevents designers from creating their own model.

d)

It prevents technology in one layer from affecting other layers.

e)

It ensures a device at one layer can function at the next higher layer.

13.

What is the purpose of protocols in data communications?

a)

Specifying the bandwidth of the channel or medium for each type of communication

b)

Specifying the device operating systems that will support the communication

c)

Providing the rules required for a specific type of communication to occur

d)

Dictating the content of the message sent during communication

14.

Which logical address is used for delivery of data to a remote network?

a)

Destination MAC address

b)

Destination IP address

c)

Destination port number

d)

Source MAC address

e)

Source IP address

15.

What is the general term that is used to describe a piece of data at any layer of a networking model?

a)

Frame

b)

Packet

c)

Protocol data unit

d)

Segment

16.

Which layer of the OSI model defines services to segment and reassemble data for individual communications between end devices?

a)

Application

b)

Presentation

c)

Session

d)

Transport

e)

Network

17.

What process is used to receive transmitted data and convert it into a readable message?

a)

Access control

b)

Decoding

c)

Encapsulation

d)

Flow control

18.

What process is used to place one message inside another message for transfer from the source to the destination?

a)

Access control

b)

Decoding

c)

Encapsulation

d)

Flow control

19.

A network administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues on a server. Using a tester, the administrator notices that the signals generated by the server NIC are distorted and not usable. In which layer of the OSI model is the error categorized?

a)

Presentation layer

b)

Network layer

c)

Physical layer

d)

Data link layer

20.

Why are two strands of fiber used for a single fiber optic connection?

a)

The two strands allow the data to travel for longer distances without degrading.

b)

They prevent crosstalk from causing interference on the connection.

c)

They increase the speed at which the data can travel.

d)

They allow for full-duplex connectivity.

21.

Which procedure is used to reduce the effect of crosstalk in copper cables?

a)

Requiring proper grounding connections

b)

Twisting opposing circuit wire pairs together

c)

Wrapping the bundle of wires with metallic shielding

d)

Designing a cable infrastructure to avoid crosstalk interference

e)

Avoiding sharp bends during installation

22.

What is one advantage of using fiber optic cabling rather than copper cabling?

4 lines
23.

A network administrator is designing a new network infrastructure that includes both wired and wireless connectivity. Under which situation would a wireless connection be recommended?

a)

The end-user device only has an Ethernet NIC.

b)

The end-user device requires a dedicated connection because of performance requirements.

c)

The end-user device needs mobility when connecting to the network.

d)

The end-user device area has a high concentration of RFI.

24.

What is the definition of bandwidth?

a)

The speed of bits across the media over a given period of time

b)

The speed at which bits travel on the network

c)

The amount of data that can flow from one place to another in a given amount of time

d)

The measure of usable data transferred over a given period of time

25.

A wireless LAN is being deployed inside the new one room office that is occupied by the park ranger. The office is located at the highest part of the national park. After network testing is complete, the technicians report that the wireless LAN signal is occasionally affected by some type of interference. What is a possible cause of the signal distortion?

a)

The microwave oven

b)

The large number of trees that surround the office

c)

The elevated location where the wireless LAN was installed

d)

The number of wireless devices that are used in the wireless LAN

26.

What is the purpose of the OSI physical layer?

a)

Controlling access to media

b)

Transmitting bits across the local media

c)

Performing error detection on received frames

d)

Exchanging frames between nodes over physical network media

27.

Which standards organization oversees development of wireless LAN standards?

a)

IANA

b)

IEEE

c)

ISO

d)

TIA