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America the Story of US Episode 6: Transcontinental Rail Road

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two companies built the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

Northern Pacific and Southern Pacific

b)

Central Pacific and Union Pacific

c)

Great Northern and Santa Fe

d)

B&O and Pennsylvania

2.

How did the federal government pay the railroad companies?

a)

They paid them in gold and silver.

b)

They gave them stock in the companies.

c)

They gave them federal land.

d)

They used money collected from the Homestead Act.

3.

Which group helped build the railroad alongside Irish immigrants and Civil War veterans?

a)

German immigrants

b)

Chinese workers

c)

Mexican laborers

d)

Freed African Americans

4.

The completion of the railroad triggered a mass migration to which region?

a)

The Pacific Northwest

b)

The Great Plains

c)
The South
d)

The East Coast

5.

Under the Homestead Act, about what percentage of America’s land was given away for free?

a)
10%
b)
25%
c)
15%
d)
5%
6.

What was “Green Gold” during westward expansion?

a)
Oil
b)
Coal
c)
Timber.
d)
Gold
7.

Around 1850, there were an estimated ​ (a)   ​ Buffalo that lived on the ​ (b)   .By ​ (c)   Fewer than ​ (d)   remained due to overhunting.

Choose from the below words
30 million
Great Plains
1890
1,000
8.

What was the purpose of The Cowboy in the American West?

a)

To farm wheat on the Great Plains

b)

To build fences for ranchers

c)

To drive cattle from Texas ranches to Kansas rail hubs

d)

To work on the railroads

9.

What invention threatened the cowboy’s way of life?

a)

The telegraph

b)

The steam engine

c)

The automobile

d)

Barbed wire

10.

How long did the heyday of the cowboy on the open range last?

a)

About 20 years

b)

About 10 Years

c)

About 50 years

d)

About 5 Years

11.

Which tribe was involved in both “Custer’s Last Stand” and the “Massacre at Wounded Knee”?

a)
Cheyenne
b)
Navajo
c)
Apache
d)
Lakota Sioux
12.

How did the railroad change time in America?

a)

Transportantion of goods made clocks more affordable and available

b)

Companies created standard time zones.

c)

Congress passed the Time Reform Act.

d)

Trains stopped using timetables.

13.

What did Richard Sears contribute to life on the frontier?

a)

Invented the steam engine

b)

Founded the first railroad

c)

Created the mail-order catalog

d)

Opened the first general store

14.

What company did Richard Sears found?

a)

Walmart

b)

Target

c)

K-Mart

d)
Sears, Roebuck and Company
15.

What was the biggest obstacle in the way of building the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

The Rocky Mountains

b)

The Appalachian Mountains

c)

The Sierra Nevada Mountains

d)

The Great Plains

16.

Which animal did the Plains Indians depend on for survival?

a)
Deer
b)
Buffalo
c)
Rabbit
d)
Bear
17.

Label

18.

​ (a)   A railroad system that crossed the American continent. Construction began in 1863​

Choose from the below words
transcontinental railroad
Cross Country Rail Road
Louisiana Purchase
Reservation