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FTCE BIO Ethics, Environment, and Global Challenges Quiz

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best represents an ethical issue associated with genetic engineering?

a)

Increased crop yield

b)

Potential creation of “designer babies”

c)

Development of drought-resistant crops

d)

Improved medical diagnostic tools

2.

The Human Genome Project raised which major ethical concern?

a)

Overpopulation

b)

Genetic privacy and discrimination

c)

Antibiotic resistance

d)

Loss of biodiversity

3.

A company patents a genetically modified seed that cannot reproduce naturally. What is a likely economic implication?

a)

Lower food costs

b)

Decreased farmer dependence on corporations

c)

Increased profit for biotech companies

d)

Improved biodiversity

4.

Which best describes the social implication of cloning animals for food production?

a)

Increases genetic variation in livestock

b)

Creates ethical debates about animal welfare

c)

Promotes sustainable agriculture

d)

Reduces food production costs

5.

Which law or guideline regulates human subject research to ensure ethical practices?

a)

The Belmont Report

b)

Clean Air Act

c)

Endangered Species Act

d)

Kyoto Protocol

6.

Which of the following is a legal concern associated with stem cell research?

a)

Government funding restrictions

b)

Reproductive cloning

c)

Artificial selection

d)

Antibiotic resistance

7.

Genetic screening for predisposition to diseases raises which social issue?

a)

Loss of biodiversity

b)

Genetic discrimination in employment or insurance

c)

Deforestation

d)

Increased access to vaccines

8.

Which technology most directly involves ethical debates about life-sustaining decisions?

a)

Pacemakers

b)

Organ transplantation

c)

In vitro fertilization

d)

Life-support withdrawal

9.

Which of the following best represents government influence on biotechnology?

a)

NIH funding for CRISPR research

b)

Peer-reviewed scientific publications

c)

Nonprofit lab partnerships

d)

University student research

10.

The study of how genetic variations influence human behavior raises which concern?

a)

Misuse in social or legal discrimination

b)

Increased crop diversity

c)

Reduced medical costs

d)

Safer laboratory practices

11.

Which environmental issue is most closely linked to the use of CFCs?

a)

Climate change

b)

Ozone layer depletion

c)

Acid rain

d)

Deforestation

12.

One major environmental consequence of industrial pollution is:

a)

Increased oxygen in water

b)

Eutrophication of lakes

c)

Enhanced biodiversity

d)

Decreased CO₂ emissions

13.

Which technology contributes most directly to global climate change?

a)

Electric cars

b)

Fossil fuel combustion

c)

Solar panels

d)

Wind turbines

14.

The greenhouse effect is primarily caused by an increase in:

a)

O₂

b)

CO₂

c)

H₂O

d)

N₂

15.

Which of the following is a health effect of air pollution?

a)

Lung disease

b)

Broken bones

c)

Increased metabolism

d)

Improved immunity

16.

Which environmental problem results from nutrient runoff from agriculture?

a)

Eutrophication

b)

Ozone depletion

c)

Deforestation

d)

Soil erosion

17.

What is a technological solution to reduce ozone depletion?

a)

Ban on CFCs

b)

Using more coal energy

c)

Expanding urbanization

d)

Increasing fertilizer use

18.

Which of the following best describes global warming’s impact on biodiversity?

a)

Decreases habitat fragmentation

b)

Causes shifts in species ranges

c)

Increases ice cover at poles

d)

Reduces coral bleaching

19.

Which statement about climate change is scientifically accurate?

a)

Human activity has no measurable impact

b)

Fossil fuels release greenhouse gases

c)

Ozone depletion causes global warming directly

d)

Solar radiation has decreased

20.

A key economic impact of climate change is:

a)

Decreased healthcare costs

b)

Loss of agricultural productivity

c)

Decreased flooding risk

d)

Increased soil fertility

21.

What is the main reason diseases spread more rapidly today than in the past?

a)

More effective vaccines

b)

Increased international travel and trade

c)

Decline in global population

d)

Stricter quarantine measures

22.

The spread of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis illustrates:

a)

Natural selection in pathogens

b)

The benefits of antibiotics

c)

Reduced need for vaccination

d)

Global elimination of TB

23.

Which of the following best describes an invasive species?

a)

A native organism in a stable population

b)

A species introduced to a new area, disrupting ecosystems

c)

A genetically engineered crop

d)

A protected endangered species

24.

Which factor contributes most to the rapid transmission of pathogens across borders?

a)

Urban gardening

b)

Air travel and global trade

c)

Mountain isolation

d)

Wildlife conservation

25.

Antibiotic misuse leads to which global problem?

a)

Drug-resistant bacteria

b)

Increased biodiversity

c)

Climate stability

d)

Stronger immune systems

26.

Which is a major challenge in controlling pandemics globally?

a)

Limited international communication

b)

Overproduction of vaccines

c)

Global temperature decrease

d)

Lack of antibiotic use

27.

The introduction of the zebra mussel into U.S. waters is an example of:

a)

Local adaptation

b)

Globalization of invasive species

c)

Evolutionary extinction

d)

Increased biodiversity

28.

What is the economic impact of invasive species?

a)

Reduced cost of farming

b)

Billions in agricultural and environmental damage

c)

Improved soil quality

d)

Increased tourism

29.

The OSHA Hazard Communication Standard requires laboratories to:

a)

Discard all chemicals monthly

b)

Provide Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for hazardous chemicals

c)

Perform weekly environmental audits

d)

Eliminate all microorganisms

30.

Which organization sets safety standards for biology teachers?

a)

National Association of Biology Teachers (NABT)

b)

CDC

c)

NASA

d)

EPA

31.

When handling microorganisms in the classroom, teachers should:

a)

Use unknown cultures from nature

b)

Avoid using living organisms entirely

c)

Follow CDC biosafety level guidelines

d)

Wear gloves only during dissections

32.

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides:

a)

Student performance data

b)

Instructions for grading

c)

Information about chemical hazards and handling

d)

Details on lab scheduling

33.

Which federal agency enforces chemical safety in laboratories?

a)

FDA

b)

OSHA

c)

NASA

d)

DOE

34.

According to NABT guidelines, dissection specimens should be:

a)

Collected locally by students

b)

Purchased from ethical and approved biological suppliers

c)

Preserved at home

d)

Used without gloves

35.

The International Society of Environmental Forensics focuses on:

a)

Identifying sources of environmental contamination

b)

Regulating student safety in schools

c)

Protecting endangered species

d)

Developing energy-efficient cars