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American Revolutionary War Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the significance of the Battle of Trenton on December 25, 1776?

a)

It marked the end of the American Revolutionary War.

b)

It boosted American morale with a surprise attack on the enemy.

c)

It led to the capture of Fort Ticonderoga.

d)

It caused France to ally with the U.S. against Britain.

2.

Why is the Battle of Saratoga considered a turning point in the American Revolutionary War?

a)

It marked the end of the war.

b)

It led to the capture of Valley Forge.

c)

It convinced France to ally with the U.S. against Britain.

d)

It resulted in the death of Benedict Arnold.

3.

Who was Benedict Arnold, and what is he most infamously remembered for?

a)

A British general who won the Battle of Saratoga.

b)

A Prussian officer who trained American troops.

c)

An American general remembered for defecting to the British.

d)

A French ally who supported the U.S. during the war.

4.

What was the main contribution of Friedrich Wilhelm Baron von Steuben at Valley Forge?

a)

He led the American troops in battle.

b)

He trained the troops in military discipline and techniques.

c)

He provided food and shelter for the soldiers.

d)

He negotiated an alliance with France.

5.

What was the condition of the American troops during the Winter at Valley Forge (December 1777–June 1778)?

a)

They were well-fed and well-equipped.

b)

They suffered from limited food and harsh weather conditions.

c)

They were supported by British supplies.

d)

They were stationed in France for training.

6.

Who commanded the North during the army's split into two main assault forces in 1780?

a)

Horatio Gates

b)

Nathaniel Green

c)

George Washington

d)

General Cornwallis

7.

What was the significance of the Battle of Yorktown in 1781?

a)

It marked the beginning of the Revolutionary War.

b)

It led to the decisive victory of Washington's army and the surrender of British forces.

c)

It was a minor skirmish with no major impact.

d)

It resulted in the Treaty of Paris being signed immediately.

8.

What did the Treaty of Paris (1783) accomplish?

a)

It started the American Revolutionary War.

b)

It officially ended the American Revolutionary War and set geographic boundaries between the British Empire and the United States.

c)

It declared independence for the colonies.

d)

It established the Second Continental Congress.

9.

Who wrote the pamphlet "Common Sense" in January 1776?

a)

Richard Henry Lee

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

John Locke

d)

Horatio Gates

10.

What did the Declaration of Independence announce?

a)

The colonies' official break from England, making the United States a country in its own right.

b)

The start of the Second Continental Congress.

c)

The signing of the Treaty of Paris.

d)

The surrender of British forces at Yorktown.

11.

Who authored the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Gage

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

King George III

12.

Which British General was defeated at the Battle of Yorktown?

a)

Lord Charles Cornwallis

b)

Nathaniel Green

c)

Thomas Gage

d)

King George III

13.

Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence?

a)

John Hancock

b)

Sam Adams

c)

John Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

14.

Which Founding Father organized the Sons of Liberty?

a)

John Adams

b)

Sam Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Nathaniel Green

15.

What was King George III's response to the Second Continental Congress's attempts to resolve conflict with Parliament?

a)

He supported their efforts.

b)

He dismissed their attempts, claiming the colonies had no authority to form such a body.

c)

He sent reinforcements to the colonies.

d)

He agreed to their demands.

16.

Which were CAUSES of the American Revolution?

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Intolerable Acts

e)

taxation without representation

17.
This event happened when a crowd of protesters threw snowballs and rocks at British soldiers, who fired into the crowd.
a)
Stamp Act
b)
Boston Tea party
c)
Boston Massacre
d)
Intolerable Acts
18.
Which battle started the American Revolution?
a)
Battle of Yorktown
b)
Trenton and Princeton
c)
Saratoga
d)
Lexington and Concord
19.
Which battle ended the Revolutionary War?
a)
Battle of Yorktown
b)
Battle of Lexington
c)
Battle of Concord
d)
Battle of Saratoga
20.
What was the significance of Valley Forge?
a)

The men learned how to load weapons faster, fire more accurate, and gained confidence as soldiers

b)
To conquer a British camp
c)
To end the American Revolution
d)
To pass government
21.

These acts contributed to the start of the Revolutionary War by -

a)

restricting colonial trade with the American Indians

b)

imposing regulations on colonial agriculture

c)

angering colonists who believed that their rights had been violated

d)

punishing colonists for resisting the authority of Parliament

22.
Why was the Battle of Saratoga important?
a)

It lifted Patriot spirits and showed France that Americans could win, which got them to enter the war.

b)
It proved that colonists were no match for British troops
c)
It inspired Native Americans to support the Patriots
d)
It convinced France to maintain neutrality
23.

This 1775 engraving by Paul Revere inflamed the colonists against the British. What does it depict?

a)

The Battle of Lexington and Concord

b)

The Boston Massacre

c)

The Boston Tea Party

d)

The defeat of the British at Yorktown.

24.

He warned the Colonists that the "Regulars were coming"

a)

Paul Revere

b)

Benedict Arnold

c)

Patrick Henry

25.

George Washington crossed which river to surprise attack the British and Hessians on Christmas, 1776?

a)
Delaware River
b)
Mississippi River
c)
Missouri River
d)
Princeton River
26.

Who commanded the southern army after Gates and forced Cornwallis into a mistake at Yorktown?

a)

General Howe

b)

Thomas Gauge

c)

Horatio Gates

d)

Nathaniel Greene

27.

How did George Washington trick the British into believing they were still surrounded in New York?

a)

Continuous fire from cannons

b)

Regular attacks at dawn

c)

Soldiers he left there kept fires going, did drills, and someone dressed like him every day

d)

It was winter so it didn't matter

28.

What was Washington's strategy for capturing the British Redoubts at Yorktown?

a)

Overwhelm them with a massive attack with entire army

b)

Continuous cannon fire until destroyed

c)

Sent 100 soldiers on a bayonet attack after midnight and no soldiers could load their musket

d)

He waited for French ships to attack them from the sea

29.

How did Washington prevent Cornwallis and his army from leaving Yorktown?

a)

attacked them from across the river

b)

He didn't, as Cornwallis escaped

c)

Sank ships so they couldn't escape

d)

French ships showed up and Cornwallis was trapped between them and Washington's army

30.

After Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown in 1781, How remained trapped with his army in New York. How long did King George III wait before finally signing the Treaty of Paris, ending the war.

a)

1781

b)

1782

c)

1783

d)

1784