Font size
WorksheetsGE2 PREFINAL EXAM
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 23mins
Which of the following is the indispensable step before any ethical analysis and reflection of the case?
Step 1
Step 3
Step 5
Step 7
Which step involves coming up with various options as part of the creative thinking included in resolving a moral dilemma?
Step 4
Step 3
Step 5
Step 7
Which of the following is NOT a consequence when you list more alternatives in resolving a moral dilemma?
The better the chance that your list will include some high-quality ones
You may come up with some very creative options that you had not considered before
The lesser possibility the dilemma will be resolved
The greater the potential for coming up with a broader selection of idea
Which of the following is NOT true about justice?
Justice is equal opportunity and rights to everyone.
Justice is the capacity to judge without regards to one's thoughts or interest.
Justice is the establishment of rights in a society according to its rules of law or equity.
Justice is giving each person what they deserve; giving them what is legally theirs.
What happens next after the relevant values, virtues, and principle involved in the moral situation have been identified?
Make a decision
Consider the consequences
List the alternatives
Determine the ethical issue
Which of the 7 steps of Moral Reasoning wherein the elimination of alternatives takes place?
Step 1
Step 3
Step 5
Step 7
Who proposed a model that could be used as a guide in making moral decisions?
Scot Ray
Scotie Rae
Scott Rey
Scott Rae
Rae suggests that when listing alternatives, one should:
Select the first one that seems logical
Evaluate only the legal alternatives
List as many alternatives as possible
Disregard impractical options
What is the next thing to do after listing the alternatives to resolve the ethical issue?
Step1
Step3
Step5
Step 7
Which of the following is a key principle of egalitarianism?
Rewards based on effort
Equal treatment before the law
Property rights for the wealthy
Social justice for minorities
In retributive justice, punishments are just if they are:
Harsh regardless of the crime
Based on societal norms
Proportional to the crime committed
Chosen based on public opinion
What is the 6th step for moral reasoning according to its proponent?
Consider the consequences
Make a decision
List the alternatives
Compare the alternatives with the virtues/principles
What is the fundamental principle of capitalist justice?
That those who have most should share their resources with those who have less
That those with more authority and status should receive more than those in lower position
That everyone should be rewarded in line with their level of productivity, effort and contribution.
That everyone should receive equality and equal treatment across gender, race, religion, economics
Which concept suggests everyone should receive equal resources regardless of need or circumstance?
Equity
Equality
Justice
None
What is the first step in making moral decisions?
List the alternatives
Determine the values/virtues
Determine the ethical issue
Gather the facts
What economic organization is based primarily on private ownership and is open to new ideas?
Capitalism
Egalitarian
Social Justice
Distributive
A company offers all employees the same training program, even though some have advanced skills and others are beginners. What principle is being applied?
Equity
Equality
Compensatory
Retribution
What is the most basic principle of justice?
unequal should be treated equally
equal should be treated equally
equals should be treated unequally
unequal should be treated fairly
It has been used to describe the capacity to make decisions that are concrete and specific to a certain situation rather than being overly general.
Fairness
Justice
Equality
Responsibility
A teacher gives more help to struggling students while still challenging advanced students to do more work.
Equity
Equality
Egalitarianism
Retribution
They suggest that in order to actualize their vision of a just society, workers should be given democratic control over their workplaces.
Socialist
Capitalists
Egalitarian
None
What is the main difference between equality and equity in justice?
Equality treats everyone the same, equity addresses different needs
Equality applies only to legal matters, equity applies to economics
Equality favors the wealthy, equity favors the poor
Equality is an ideal, equity is unattainable
He contends that the principle of from everyone according to his capacity, to everyone according to his contribution should be followed at least initially in the allocation of societal goods.
Scott Rae
Scott Ray
Karl Marx
Carl Marx
It is typically considered to mean the capacity to judge without regard to one's thoughts or interests.
Justice
Fairness
Egalitarian
None
The following are sources of values/principles EXCEPT
laws
religious traditions
socio-cultural norms
None
It is the next thing to do after the relevant values, virtues, and principles in the moral situation have been identified.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
It is the step wherein the initial list of suggested courses of actions must then be evaluated from the vantage point of the identified ethical values and principles.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 5
Step 4
A factory owner is required by law to pay damages to workers who got sick due to unsafe working conditions.
COMPENSATORY
RETRIBUTIVE
DISTRIBUTIVE
None
This is the last step of the 7-step for moral reasoning.
Make a decision
Gather the facts
List the alternatives
Consider the consequences
It is the model proposed to aid as a guide in making moral decisions.
Decision Model
Reasoning Model
Thinking Model
Critical Model
Johnny is currently determining the relevant virtues of the dilemma.
STEP (a) ?
Liza does not know what is the right thing to do to solve her issue, so she asks for advice from her friends and list the possible solutions.
STEP (a) ?
Tom has many possible solutions to resolve his dilemma. In order to arrive to a better one, he tries to weigh his options.
STEP (a) ?
Marites has decided to end the relationship she had with her boyfriend who cheated on her.
STEP (a) ?
Mel eliminated his first option in resolving his issue because the choice will greatly affect him.
STEP (a) ?
Belinda realized that her Plan A has more positive consequences than her Plan B.
STEP (a) ?
Junnel wanted to help his brother who seems to be very problematic. What isthe very first thing that he should do? STEP (a) ?
Abraham clearly stated his dilemma to specify what issue he has to make a decision to.
STEP (a) ?
Before analyzing the case, Bea makes sure that she has the correct information of the issue.
STEP (a) ?
Christian applied for a part-time job to sustain his needs especially his studies. STEP (a) ?
COMPLETE NAME, PROGRAM, YEAR AND SECTION
