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Cardiovascular System

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste throughout the body.

b)

Produces hormones for the body.

c)

Controls movement and balance.

d)

Regulates body temperature only.

2.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Lungs

b)

Heart

c)

Blood vessels

d)

Blood

3.

What does cardiovascular health refer to?

a)

How well your heart and blood vessels function together.

b)

How fast your muscles grow.

c)

How much oxygen you breathe in.

d)

How quickly you digest food.

4.

A healthy cardiovascular system maintains all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

High blood sugar levels

b)

Normal heart rate and rhythm

c)

Stable blood pressure

d)

Clear, flexible arteries

5.

What can disrupt circulation in the body?

a)

Blocked, reduced, or irregular blood flow

b)

Increased bone density

c)

Improved muscle strength

d)

Faster digestion

6.

Which condition is caused by fatty deposits building up in arteries?

a)

Atherosclerosis

b)

Stroke

c)

Hypertension

d)

Heart attack

7.

What is the effect of a heart attack (myocardial infarction) on the body?

a)

Part of the heart is damaged or dies.

b)

Brain cells die due to lack of oxygen.

c)

Blood pressure becomes too low.

d)

Bones become weaker.

8.

What happens during a stroke?

a)

Blood flow to the brain is blocked or leaks, causing brain cells to die.

b)

Fatty deposits build up in arteries.

c)

The heart beats too quickly.

d)

The lungs fill with fluid.

9.

What is a possible effect of hypertension (high blood pressure)?

a)

Damages arteries and strains the heart.

b)

Improves blood flow to the brain.

c)

Strengthens the heart muscle.

d)

Reduces risk of heart attack.

10.

What is anemia?

a)

Low red blood cell count or hemoglobin.

b)

High blood pressure.

c)

Irregular heartbeat.

d)

Excess cholesterol in the blood.

11.

Which of the following is a symptom of anemia?

a)

Cells receive less oxygen, leading to fatigue and weakness.

b)

Chest pain or pressure.

c)

Irregular heartbeat.

d)

High cholesterol.

12.

What is arrhythmia?

a)

Irregular heartbeat.

b)

Low red blood cell count.

c)

High blood pressure.

d)

Chest pain or pressure.

13.

Which of the following is a controllable risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

a)

Smoking

b)

Age

c)

Family history

d)

Genetic conditions

14.

Which of the following is an uncontrollable risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

a)

Age

b)

Poor diet

c)

Lack of exercise

d)

Stress

15.

Which of the following is recommended for maintaining cardiovascular health?

a)

Exercise 30 minutes daily

b)

Eat high fat foods

c)

Avoid regular check-ups

d)

Increase stress

16.

Which is an early warning sign of poor circulation?

a)

Chest pain or pressure

b)

High cholesterol

c)

Irregular heartbeat

d)

Fatigue and weakness

17.

Which of the following is NOT a symptom that may signal a serious cardiovascular problem?

a)

Dizziness or fainting

b)

Numbness or tingling in extremities

c)

Swelling in legs or ankles

d)

Increased appetite

18.

Healthy blood flow supports all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Oxygen delivery to tissues

b)

Waste removal (CO₂, urea)

c)

Body temperature regulation

d)

Production of hormones

19.

What is one function of healthy circulation in the body?

a)

Transport of immune cells to fight infection

b)

Production of red blood cells

c)

Digestion of food

d)

Formation of bones

20.

When circulation is disrupted, the body cannot maintain:

a)

Homeostasis

b)

Digestion

c)

Respiration

d)

Growth

21.

What is the main cause of atherosclerosis?

a)

Fatty buildup in arteries

b)

Low red blood cell count

c)

Blockage of blood flow to the brain

d)

High blood pressure damages arteries

22.

Which condition is characterized by high blood pressure that damages arteries?

a)

Stroke

b)

Hypertension

c)

Anemia

d)

Atherosclerosis

23.

What is the result of blockage of blood flow to the brain?

a)

Anemia

b)

Stroke

c)

Hypertension

d)

Atherosclerosis

24.

Which condition is caused by a low red blood cell count?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Stroke

c)

Anemia

d)

Atherosclerosis

25.

Which of the following is a part of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Liver

c)

Stomach

d)

Kidney

26.

Which vessel carries blood away from the heart?

a)

Arteries

b)

Veins

c)

Capillaries

d)

Lymph nodes

27.

Which chamber of the heart receives oxygen-poor blood from the body?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Right ventricle

28.

Which part of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body?

a)

Left ventricle

b)

Right atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Veins

29.

Which of the following is NOT a chamber of the heart?

a)

Arteries

b)

Left atrium

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left ventricle

30.

Where might a blockage disrupt circulation in the cardiovascular system?

a)

Arteries

b)

Muscles

c)

Bones

d)

Skin

31.

Blockage of Blood Flow

a)
Hyperemia
b)
Hypoxia
c)

Myocardial infarction (heart attack)

d)
Ischemia
32.

The body has several organ systems. Which organ system is pictured here?

33.

Select the artery that pumps red blood cells carrying carbon dioxide into the lungs.

34.

Which part of the heart if the "left atrium"?

35.

Which vessel brings blood from the brain to the heart?