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Worksheets

Unit 1: Grade 10 Vocabulary Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of 'Divulge'?

a)

To tell; to reveal (as a secret)

b)

To assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing

c)

Arrogant and stubborn about one’s beliefs

d)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

2.

What does 'Abet' mean?

a)

To assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing

b)

To tell; to reveal (as a secret)

c)

Prejudiced; hostile

d)

Recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

3.

What is the definition of 'Dogmatic'?

a)

Arrogant and stubborn about one’s beliefs

b)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

c)

Extremely careful about small details

d)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

4.

What does 'Insipid' mean?

a)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

b)

Inessential; not constituting a vital part

c)

To force by using pressure, intimidation, or threats

d)

Prejudiced; hostile

5.

What is the meaning of 'Extraneous'?

a)

Inessential; not constituting a vital part

b)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

c)

Recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

d)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

6.

What does 'Coerce' mean?

a)

To force by using pressure, intimidation, or threats

b)

To assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing

c)

Arrogant and stubborn about one’s beliefs

d)

Prejudiced; hostile

7.

What is the definition of 'Jaundiced'?

a)

Prejudiced; hostile

b)

Extremely careful about small details

c)

Recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

d)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

8.

What does 'Meticulous' mean?

a)

Extremely careful about small details

b)

Prejudiced; hostile

c)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

d)

To force by using pressure, intimidation, or threats

9.

What is the meaning of 'Temerity'?

a)

Recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

b)

Arrogant and stubborn about one’s beliefs

c)

Inessential; not constituting a vital part

d)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

10.

What does 'Gregarious' mean?

a)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

b)

Prejudiced; hostile

c)

Extremely careful about small details

d)

Recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

11.

What is the meaning of 'Heresy'?

a)

The crime of holding a belief that goes against established doctrine

b)

Easy to teach or manage

c)

A means by which something is transmitted

d)

Teasing; playful conversation

12.

What does 'Docile' mean?

a)

Easy to teach or manage

b)

The crime of holding a belief that goes against established doctrine

c)

A hated, repellant person or thing

d)

Lacking social graces; tactless

13.

What is the definition of 'Conduit'?

a)

A means by which something is transmitted

b)

Teasing; playful conversation

c)

Public shame, disgrace, or dishonor

d)

Made up of dissimilar parts, being of many colors

14.

What does 'Anathema' mean?

a)

A hated, repellant person or thing

b)

Easy to teach or manage

c)

Teasing; playful conversation

d)

Lacking social graces; tactless

15.

What is the meaning of 'Banter'?

a)

Teasing; playful conversation

b)

A hated, repellant person or thing

c)

Public shame, disgrace, or dishonor

d)

Made up of dissimilar parts, being of many colors

16.

What is the definition of 'Ignominy'?

a)

Public shame, disgrace, or dishonor

b)

Teasing; playful conversation

c)

Easy to teach or manage

d)

Made up of dissimilar parts, being of many colors

17.

What does 'Motley' mean?

a)

Made up of dissimilar parts, being of many colors

b)

To tell; to reveal (as a secret)

c)

To assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing

d)

Arrogant and stubborn about one’s beliefs

18.

What is the meaning of 'Castigate'?

a)

To criticize or punish severely

b)

Inessential; not constituting a vital part

c)

Lacking flavor; dull; not at all stimulating

d)

Sociable; fond of the company of others

19.

What is the definition of 'Candid'?

a)

Made up of dissimilar parts, being of many colors

b)

To criticize or punish severely

c)

Easy to teach or manage

d)

Truthful and straightforward; frank

20.

To divulge a secret means to

a)

hide it

b)

reveal it

c)

protect it

d)

ignore it

21.

Someone who abets a criminal is

a)

reporting them

b)

discouraging them

c)

helping or encouraging them

d)

ignoring them

22.

A teacher who removes extraneous details is cutting out

a)

important facts

b)

grammar errors

c)

inessential parts

d)

repeated phrases

23.

To coerce someone is to

a)

persuade politely

b)

force using threats

c)

cheer them on

d)

trick them kindly

24.

Temerity means acting with

a)

patience

b)

fear

c)

reckless boldness

d)

calm caution

25.

Someone who is gregarious prefers

a)

quiet isolation

b)

being with others

c)

reading alone

d)

avoiding crowds

26.

The term heresy refers to

a)

loyalty

b)

teamwork

c)

beliefs opposing accepted doctrine

d)

scientific proof

27.

A motley crowd is one that is

a)

uniform and organized

b)

silent and polite

c)

diverse and colorful

d)

anxious and confused

28.

The word ignominy means

a)

victory

b)

public shame

c)

curiosity

d)

humor

29.

Match the following

a)

Avarice

1.

greed; desire for wealth

b)

Banter

2.

playful teasing conversation

c)

Docile

3.

Easy to teach or manage

d)

Bastion

4.

A strong defense or protected place

e)

Expunge

5.

To erase or remove completely

30.

Categorize the words by where they'd best fit

Categorize the following

Dogmatic

Abet

Castigate

Jettison

Adamant

Diffident

Personality traits
Actions
31.

Categorize the key terms in their appropriate place

Categorize the following

Rancor

Ambivalent

Irascible

Expunge

Abet

Feelings or attitudes
Actions
32.

After hours of arguing, the team reached an ostensible agreement, but tension still lingered.
→ “Ostensible” most nearly means

a)

definite

b)

fake or apparent

c)

seeming but not real

d)

official

33.

The judge's clement decision surprised everyone in the room
- The judge's sentence was

a)

harsh

b)

merciful

c)

delayed

d)

confusing

34.

The author’s speech was filled with clichés.
→ His language was

a)

unoriginal and overused

b)

funny and new

c)

poetic

d)

confusing

35.

Drag the word to the sentence that fits best.

(adamant, diffident, extol)
→ The student was too (a)   to speak up during the debate.

Choose from the below words
diffident
adamant
extol
36.

Drag these examples under the correct heading

Categorize the following

benevolent

clement

gregarious

bigot

dogmatic

irascible

Positive traits
Negative traits
37.

Someone who is adamant is most likely to

a)

be easily persuaded

b)

hesitate before deciding

c)

stand firm in their opinion

d)

agree with others

38.

extol someone is to

a)

criticize them harshly

b)

praise them highly

c)

ignore their success

d)

imitate them

39.

If a person acts with diffidence, they are likely to

a)

speak confidently

b)

act shyly or with self-doubt

c)

show arrogance

d)

appear stubborn

40.

The word clement most nearly means

a)

harsh

b)

generous

c)

merciful or lenient

d)

uncertain

41.

a cliché is best described as

a)

a symbol

b)

a contradiction

c)

a worn-out idea or phrase

d)

an exaggeration

42.

A person showing rancor would likely

a)
Show indifference or apathy.
b)
Express joy and happiness.
c)
Demonstrate kindness and compassion.
d)
Express hostility or bitterness.
43.

The young lawyer’s _____ allowed her to see solutions others overlooked.

a)

acumen

b)
indifference
c)
confusion
d)
ignorance
44.

The students’ excitement turned to frustration when the teacher’s instructions became unnecessarily __________.

a)
clear
b)
simple
c)

dogmatic

d)
straightforward
45.

After losing the match, the player’s _________ in blaming the referee shocked everyone.

a)
indifference
b)
satisfaction
c)

temerity

d)
disappointment
46.

The author used humor and sarcasm to ________ the heavy tone of his essay.

a)
intensify
b)

mitigate

c)
complicate
d)
diminish
47.

The wealthy businessman’s ______ made him ignore his employees’ needs.

a)
ambition
b)

avarice

c)
compassion
d)
charity
48.

The teacher’s decision to remove every personal story from her lesson made the presentation feel flat and lifeless.
Which vocabulary word best describes this tone?

a)

meticulous

b)

insipid

c)

strident

d)

extraneous

49.

Despite the clear evidence, the witness refused to change her mind, repeating the same claims again and again.
Which vocabulary term best fits the description?

a)

gregarious

b)

intransigent

c)

candid

d)

diffident

50.

When the plane began to lose altitude, the crew quickly threw extra luggage into the ocean to keep it from sinking.
Which action best matches this situation?

a)

ostracize

b)

jettison

c)

extol

d)

coerce

51.

A person accused of heresy during the Middle Ages was likely being punished for

a)
holding beliefs contrary to the established church doctrines
b)
refusing to pay taxes to the church
c)
supporting the monarchy against the church
d)
practicing a different religion
52.

A bastion of freedom is best described as

a)
a fortress of oppression
b)
a symbol of tyranny
c)
a place of confinement
d)
a stronghold of liberty and rights
53.

The film director was known for his meticulous attention to detail, meaning he

a)
ignored minor details
b)
focused only on the big picture
c)
rushed through the production process
d)
paid close attention to every detail
54.

53. The angry customer’s _______ voice could be heard all the way to the back of the store.

a)

strident

b)
soft
c)
muffled
d)
whispering
55.

Because of the nurse’s _________, the patient’s condition worsened overnight.

a)
carelessness
b)
attention
c)
diligence
d)
negligence
56.

To avoid conflict, the manager tried to __________ both sides of the argument.

a)
complicate
b)

appease

c)
escalate
d)
ignore
57.

The thief moved through the museum with furtive precision, careful not to trip a single alarm.
Which word best fits the meaning of “furtive”?

a)

loud and careless

b)

confused and lost

c)

curious and eager

d)

sneaky and secretive

58.

After the storm destroyed the town, citizens worked together with renewed hope, treating one another with remarkable kindness.
Which word best describes their attitude?

a)

dogmatic

b)

gregarious

c)

benevolent

d)

lethargic

59.

The committee considered the old law an anathema, something so offensive it needed to be repealed immediately.
In this context, “anathema” means

a)
something that is highly praised
b)
something that is legally binding
c)
something that is strongly disliked or condemned
d)
something that is widely accepted
60.

After years of struggling, the team’s championship felt like an opus — the crowning work of their shared effort.
Here, “opus” most nearly means

a)
masterpiece
b)
experiment
c)
draft
d)
failure