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Cryptography Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

You use online banking to check your account balance. The bank’s website uses HTTPS. What happens when you type your password and press login?

a)

Your password is sent as plain text over the internet

b)

Your password is encrypted before being sent to the bank’s server

c)

Your password is stored on the browser’s cache

d)

Your password is converted to an image file

2.

A fitness tracker app sends your heart rate and GPS data to its cloud server without encryption. What could a hacker do if they intercept the traffic?

a)

Modify your step count

b)

Read your personal health and location data

c)

Speed up your internet

d)

Install antivirus software

3.

You back up your university assignments to Google Drive, which uses encryption. What advantage does this provide if someone hacks your account storage server?

a)

They can easily read all files

b)

They will only see encrypted, unreadable data

c)

They can delete your account

d)

They can modify your files freely

4.

A mobile payment app allows fingerprint login instead of a password. What cryptographic feature is being used to keep your fingerprint data secure?

a)

Data stored as plaintext

b)

Fingerprint data hashed and encrypted securely

c)

Fingerprint shared with third-party apps

d)

Fingerprint sent as SMS for verification

5.

An employee sends a confidential contract via email but also attaches the encryption password in the same message. What mistake did they make?

a)

Using the wrong file format

b)

Breaking the encryption algorithm

c)

Sharing the password with the encrypted file

d)

Forgetting to use digital signatures

6.

You want to send a secret message to your friend so that only they can read it. What should you do?

a)

Post it on social media

b)

Encrypt it

c)

Hash it

d)

Copy it to a USB drive

7.

Your college website shows a padlock symbol (🔒) in the browser. What does it mean?

a)

The site uses encryption (HTTPS)

b)

The site is very popular

c)

The site has no password

d)

The site uses cookies

8.

A hacker steals a database that stores passwords in plain text. What mistake did the company make?

a)

Used too many firewalls

b)

Did not hash or encrypt the passwords

c)

Used two-factor authentication

d)

Blocked their network ports

9.

You receive an email saying you’ve won a prize and need to click a link to enter your details. What type of cyber threat could this be?

a)

SQL Injection

b)

Phishing

c)

Brute force

d)

Virus

10.

Your teacher shares a file using a password. This ensures which part of the CIA triad?

a)

Integrity

b)

Availability

c)

Confidentiality

d)

None of the above

11.

A company uses AES encryption to protect its data but stores the key in the same folder as the data. What’s wrong?

a)

Nothing

b)

The encryption key is not secure

c)

The AES algorithm is old

d)

The files are too large

12.

While using Wi-Fi at a café, you notice the website has “HTTP” instead of “HTTPS.” What should you do?

a)

Continue normally

b)

Avoid entering any passwords or card details

c)

Turn off Wi-Fi

d)

Send personal data quickly

13.

What is cryptography mainly used for?

a)

To play games

b)

To send data secretly and securely

c)

To create viruses

d)

To delete old files

14.

What is the unreadable form of data after encryption called?

a)

Hashtext

b)

Plaintext

c)

Ciphertext

d)

Scripttext

15.

Which type of encryption uses the same key for both encryption and decryption?

a)

Symmetric

b)

Asymmetric

c)

Hashing

d)

Steganography

16.

Which algorithm is used for asymmetric encryption?

a)

AES

b)

RSA

c)

MD5

d)

SHA-256

17.

What is the main difference between hashing and encryption?

a)

Hashing can be reversed

b)

Encryption cannot be reversed

c)

Hashing is one-way, encryption is two-way

d)

Both are the same

18.

Which of the following ensures that data has not been changed?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Integrity

c)

Availability

d)

Authentication

19.

Which protocol secures websites and shows the padlock symbol?

a)

FTP

b)

HTTP

c)

HTTPS

d)

DNS

20.

What does “key” mean in encryption?

a)

A hardware tool

b)

The secret used to lock or unlock data

c)

A code written in Python

d)

A password manager