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IT and Security Knowledge Warm-up

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A user at 'Global Connect' is having trouble with their Windows computer. The technician needs to find a log of recent application crashes and system events. Which built-in Windows tool should they use?

a)

Task Manager

b)

Command Prompt

c)

Event Viewer

d)

Device Manager

2.

A technician at 'SysAdmin Pro' needs to change the permissions of a file on a Linux server. Which two commands would be most useful for this task?

a)

ls and mv

b)

cp and rm

c)

ping and ifconfig

d)

chmod and chown

3.

An employee at 'SecureIT' receives an email from what appears to be their bank, asking them to click a link and verify their account information. The email is a fake. What type of attack is this?

a)

DoS

b)

Phishing

c)

Spoofing

d)

Social Engineering

4.

A technician at 'DataGuard' wants to implement a security policy where users are only given the necessary permissions to perform their job duties. What is this security principle called?

a)

Principle of Least Privilege

b)

MFA

c)

Brute-Force

d)

Endpoint Security

5.

A user at 'CodeWorks' reports that their Windows laptop is running extremely slow. After checking Task Manager, the technician sees that the hard drive is constantly at 100% usage. The user also mentions hearing a strange clicking noise from the hard drive. What is the most likely problem?

a)

Malware

b)

Software conflict

c)

Failing hard drive

d)

Driver issue

6.

A technician at 'FixIt Inc.' needs to troubleshoot a persistent issue on a user's Windows computer. They suspect the problem is caused by a corrupted system file. Which command-line utility should they use to scan and repair the files?

a)

chkdsk

b)

gpupdate

c)

sfc /scannow

d)

ipconfig

7.

An IT administrator at 'SecureNet' is configuring a new Wi-Fi network. To provide the strongest encryption and protection against brute-force attacks, which security protocol should they use?

a)

WEP

b)

WPA

c)

WPA2

d)

WPA3

8.

A user at 'CyberCare' needs to access the company's private network from a public coffee shop. The technician advises them to use a technology that creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet to ensure their data is secure. What technology is the technician referring to?

a)

VPN

b)

NFC

c)

Bluetooth

d)

SSH

9.

An IT professional at 'ProService' needs to dispose of several old hard drives containing sensitive company data. Which is the most secure method of disposal to ensure the data cannot be recovered?

a)

Recycling at a local e-waste facility

b)

Formatting the drives with a quick format

c)

Physical destruction (shredding)

d)

Deleting all files on the drive

10.

An IT technician at 'TechSource' uses a ticketing system to log every support request, the steps they took to resolve it, and the final solution. What is the primary purpose of this practice?

a)

To bill the customer for their time

b)

To comply with legal requirements

c)

To build a knowledge base for future issues

d)

To impress their manager

11.

A technician is assigned to harden a laptop for a medical practice. Which of the following should be used to protect PII in the event of hardware theft?

a)

Hard drive encryption

b)

Disable bluetooth

c)

Password expiration

d)

Host based firewall

12.

Certain websites/applications will ask for access to your device. You can manage how much data you share by using...

a)

Privacy settings

b)

Firewall

c)

Proxy server

d)

Anti-malware

13.
You receive an e-mail message. The sender of the message claims to be a bank executive and wants your personal information to open an account for you. Which one of the following terms describes this activity?
a)
Phishing
b)
Pirating
c)
Spyware
d)
Hacking
14.

How can you protect your online privacy?

a)

Share your passwords with trusted friends only

b)

Use the same password for every account for easy recall

c)

Regularly update your privacy settings on social media

d)

Post your personal information on social media to keep your friends updated

15.

What is NOT a safe practice when using public Wi-Fi?

a)

Using a VPN

b)

Accessing sensitive personal accounts

c)

Keeping your Wi-Fi turned off when not in use

d)

Making sure the network is secure before connecting

16.

Which of the following is considered a strong password?

a)

123456

b)

password123

c)

FluffyBunny!

d)

9a$7Yb!2wQ3zE

17.

Which of the following is a good practice for creating strong passwords?

a)

Use your name or birthday

b)

Use a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters

c)

Keep it short and simple

d)

Use the same password for all accounts

18.
Your organization has a critical database full of customer PII, and a new employee was just authorized to use it. How would you best describe the role of the system administrator who configures user permissions in the database software?
a)
Data custodian
b)
Data owner
c)
Data steward
d)
Privacy officer
19.

What is the primary benefit of encrypting data?

a)

To increase the speed of data transfer

b)

To make data easier to access

c)

To protect confidentiality and prevent unauthorized access

d)

To reduce the amount of storage space needed

20.

Attack in which sensitive data like credit card information and login credentials are stolen is...

a)

Malware Attack

b)

Pharming Attack

c)

Phishing Attack

d)

None of the above

21.

Mira and Anaya are discussing data security practices. Which of the following is a good practice for data security?

a)

Using the same password for all accounts

b)

Regularly updating passwords

c)

Sharing passwords with friends

d)

Writing passwords on sticky notes

22.

Which of the following is a measure to ensure data security?

a)

Sharing passwords

b)

Using strong passwords

c)

Writing passwords on paper

d)

Ignoring security updates

23.

A company requires hard drives to be securely wiped before sending decommissioned systems to recycling. Which of the following best describes this policy?

a)

Enumeration

b)

Sanitization

c)

Destruction

d)

Inventory

24.

The rights of the owner of information to decide how much information is to be shared/exchanged/distributed are collectively known as ..............

a)

Intelligent Property Rights

b)

Intellectual Property Rights

c)

Interactive Property Rights

d)

Instance Property Rights

25.

Data contained on which of the following would have the HIGHEST expectation of privacy?

a)

Mobile

b)

Laptop

c)

Cloud

d)

Workstation

26.
Permissions granted to users, programs or workstations. Attackers can exploit misconfiguration such as basic users with admin rights, these should be properly configured and checked regularly
a)
Access rights
b)
Default password
c)
Weak password
d)
Pharming
e)
Removable media
27.

Christina is auditing the security procedures related to the use of a cloud-based online payment service. She notices that the access permissions are set so that a single person can not add funds to the account and transfer funds out of the account. What security principle is most closely related to this scenario?

a)

Least privilege

b)

Dual control authentication

c)

Separation of duties

d)

Security through obscurity

28.

Customers in Martin’s company can access certain parts of the network from their own company computer outside of Martin’s company. This is an example of a/an:

a)

Extranet

b)

Intranet

c)

Internet

29.

A network administrator is configuring a new switch and wants to ensure that only assigned devices can connect to the switch. Which of the following should the administrator do?

a)

Configure ACLs.

b)

Implement a captive portal.

c)

Enable port security.

d)

Disable unnecessary services.

30.

In the context of database security, what is SQL injection?

a)

A method of encrypting SQL databases

b)

A technique used to speed up database queries

c)

An attack that involves inserting malicious SQL statements into an entry field for execution

d)

A form of symmetric encryption

31.

In a tech company, ensuring that software developers have only the access necessary to commit code and manage resources relevant to their projects is a principle known as?

a)

DAC

b)

RBAC

c)

MAC

d)

ABAC