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DATA ANALYSIS: QUANTITATIVE & QUALITATIVE APPROACH

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative data in architectural research?

a)

A user’s description of how “welcoming” a lobby feels

b)

A photo of people gathering in a plaza

c)

The number of people entering a building per hour

d)

A sketch of a user’s mental map of a hospital

2.

What is the main purpose of qualitative data analysis in architecture?

a)

To test a statistical hypothesis

b)

To generalize findings to a large population

c)

To explore the “how” and “why” behind human experiences

d)

To calculate energy efficiency ratings

3.

A survey asks users to rate thermal comfort as: “Very Cold,” “Cold,” “Neutral,” “Warm,” “Hot.” This is an example of:

a)

Nominal data

b)

Ordinal data

c)

Interval data

d)

Ratio data

4.

Why don’t social science surveys typically use experimental replication?

a)

Because they aim to describe a population at one point in time, not test cause-effect

b)

Because all human behavior is identical

c)

Because replication is only used in qualitative research

d)

Because surveys are always longitudinal

5.

Which qualitative method involves identifying recurring themes like “privacy” or “noise” in interview transcripts?

a)

Cognitive mapping

b)

Semiotic analysis

c)

Thematic analysis

d)

Causal network

6.

Which of the following is a key difference between parametric and nonparametric tests?

a)

Parametric tests use median; nonparametric use mean

b)

Parametric tests require interval/ratio data; nonparametric work with nominal/ordinal

c)

Nonparametric tests assume normal distribution

d)

Parametric tests are only for small samples

7.

In architectural research, what is the primary focus of mixed methods research?

a)

To combine qualitative and quantitative approaches

b)

To focus solely on numerical data

c)

To analyze historical architectural styles

d)

To conduct experiments in controlled environments

8.

You want to compare thermal comfort scores (on a 1–5 scale) across three different office layouts. Which statistical test is most appropriate?

a)

Independent samples t-test

b)

Chi-square test

c)

One-way ANOVA

d)

Pearson correlation

9.

In semiotics, the physical form of an architectural element (like a dome or arch) is called the (a)   .

10.

Which of the following best describes the role of quantitative data in architectural design?

a)

To provide subjective insights into user experiences

b)

To support design decisions with measurable evidence

c)

To explore cultural implications of architectural styles

d)

To analyze aesthetic qualities of a building